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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定市尉都中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Whydidn’tyoutryyourbesttostophimfromdoingso?----Itriedto,but____Icould,thepolicementurnedup.A.until
B.when
C.before
D.after
參考答案:C2.Thepopstarwasaskedmanypersonalissues,surroundedbycrowdsoffans,sothathispatience_______.()A.cameout B.brokeout C.stoodout D.gaveout參考答案:Dcomeout出發(fā);出現(xiàn);出版;breakout(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快事件)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā);standout引人注目;顯眼;giveout用光,用完,耗盡(不用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)).根據(jù)前面的名詞"hispatience"可知句子表達(dá)的意思是"耗盡了他的耐心";故答案選D.3.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter____youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless
B.asfaras
C.aslongas
D.until參考答案:C4.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,fewerandfeweroldmenare____inthecountryside.A.abandoned
B.toabandon
C.abandoning
D.beingabandoned參考答案:D5.—What’syourfirstimpression___ourEnglishteacher?—Heispatientbutheisstrict___us.A.with;in
B.for;with
C.of;with
D.of;at
參考答案:C6.-----Doyouthinkitisagoodplaceforthiskindofcrop?-----Yes.Themostimportantisthattheairofhillsiscoolerthan______ofplains,youknow.A.that
B.one
C.those
D.ones參考答案:A7.Themanwasina________conditionwithsevereinjuriestohislegsafterbeingattackedbyasharkinfarnorthQueensland.A.skeptical
B.criticalC.practical
D.physical參考答案:B考查形容詞。A.skeptical懷疑的;B.critical危險(xiǎn)的;C.practical實(shí)際的;D.physical身體的。句意:這個(gè)人在遙遠(yuǎn)的北昆士蘭被鯊魚(yú)襲擊后腿部傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重,現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)的狀況中。根據(jù)句意選B。8.Inthisschoolmoststudentsprefertakingpainsintheirstudiesto_______withgoodeducation.
A.equip
B.beequipped
C.equipping
D.beingequipped
參考答案:B9.Itwas_____thatwewentcampingonthemountain.
Asuchniceweather
B.soniceaweather
C.suchaniceweather
D.tooniceweather參考答案:A10.Thefathercouldn'tfigureout________madehissonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch.A.whatitwasthat
B.thatitwaswhatC.itwaswhatthat
D.whatwasitthat參考答案:A11.Valentine’sDay,______itsequivalent,isnowcelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.A.but
B.and
C.or
D.yet參考答案:C略12.—Doyouknowwhichfloorheranto?—Thelightabovetheelevator
thattheelevatorstoppedatthefifteenthfloor.A.signed
B.pointed
C.recommended
D.indicated參考答案:D13.
Idon’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,______Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.why參考答案:A14.—Whydon’twegotothenewSichuanrestaurantforsupper?—_________.
A.Great!I’vebeenexpectingthat
B.Sorry,butIforgotit
C.No,Iwon’tgoforit
D.It’snotmypleasure參考答案:A.15.—Doyouneedthedictionarytoo?—________.
A.Mypleasure B.Noway. C.Afteryou
D.That’sallright參考答案:C16.Schoolsinthesouthtendtobewellequipped,______thoseinthenortharelypoor.
A.once
B.while
C.a(chǎn)s
D.until參考答案:B略17.—Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.—Oh,yes.________othersareweak,heisstrong.
A.If
B.Where
C.Though
D.When參考答案:B
18.Asisoftenthecaseinnature,someplantsareso____totemperaturethattheycanonlysurviveincoolplaces.
A.addicted
B.cautious
C.sensitive
D.available參考答案:C19.Havingbeentrainedforoneandahalfyears,shemanagedtogetaprofessionalqualification
afirst–degreenurse.
A.consistingwith
B.a(chǎn)greedwith
C.correspondingto
D.correspondedwith參考答案:C略二、完型填空20.IlearnedtodowoodworkwhenIwasveryyoung.IrememberImademyfirstproject—asmalltablewhenIwas9yearsold.Iwasso
___21___
ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)
___22___.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto
___23___
it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa(an)
___24___
.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage(孤兒院),whowasalwayskindbut
___25___withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating(清漆),ourwoodworkingteachertoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso
___26___andhappythatIcouldn’twait.Idashedoutlikea
___27___,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas
___28___itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand
___29___it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou
___30___tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I
___31___
withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas
___32___stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever___33___it.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent,thinkingthatshewould
___34___itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I
___35___
thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforalongtime.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher
___36___
togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher___37___intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.
___38___sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof
___39___toMotherHenderson,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwho
___40___
itsomuch.21.A.proud
B.amused
C.tired
D.ashamed22.A.record
B.product
C.award
D.wonder23.A.fix
B.design
C.complete
D.invent24.A.prize
B.gift
C.award
D.souvenir25.A.cruel
B.strict
C.satisfied
D.patient26.A.amazed
B.confident
C.upset
D.excited27.A.flash
B.smog
C.thief
D.hero28.A.drying
B.hiding
C.admiring
D.decorating29.A.above
B.behind
C.across
D.into30.A.encouraged
B.supposed
C.determined
D.embarrassed31.A.whispered
B.argued
C.agreed
D.sighed32.A.paint
B.wood
C.glue
D.dirt33.A.rented
B.touched
C.felt
D.shook34.A.take
B.give
C.put
D.throw35.A.learned
B.recommended
C.remembered
D.expected36.A.bathroom
B.bedroom
C.basement
D.balcony37.A.doubtfully
B.worriedly
C.unwillingly
D.curiously38.A.Until
B.As
C.Before
D.Since39.A.appreciation
B.regret
C.devotion
D.concern40.A.valued
B.minded
C.counted
D.mattered參考答案:21.A
22.D
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.D
27.A
28.C
29.C
30.B
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.D
35.A
36.C
37.D
38.B
39.A
40.A文章介紹作者小時(shí)候在孤兒院的時(shí)候,做了一個(gè)小木桌,一心想送給女院長(zhǎng)作為禮物,所以還沒(méi)有干就拿回來(lái)了,女院長(zhǎng)讓他扔了,他卻把桌子藏在櫥柜里面,在宿舍檢查的時(shí)候,他把桌子交給了宿舍管理員,沒(méi)有想到宿舍管理員幫他保留了30年。21.A考查形容詞:A.proud自豪的;
B.amused愉快的;
C.tired勞累的;
D.ashamed害羞的。從后面的句子:Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto
3
it.可知作者引以為豪,選A。22.D考查名詞:A.record記錄;
B.product產(chǎn)品;
C.award回報(bào);
D.wonder奇跡。我看著它好像是創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)奇跡,選D。23.C考查動(dòng)詞:A.fix安裝,修理;
B.design設(shè)計(jì);
C.complete完成;
D.invent發(fā)明。花了我六個(gè)星期完成它,選C。24.B考查名詞:A.prize獎(jiǎng)品;
B.gift禮物;
C.award回報(bào);
D.souvenir紀(jì)念品。我迫不及待的想把它送給MotherWinters做為禮物,選B。25.B考查形容詞:A.cruel殘酷的;
B.strict
嚴(yán)格的;
C.satisfied
滿(mǎn)意的;
D.patient耐心的。MotherWinters是我們孤兒院的女院長(zhǎng)對(duì)我們很?chē)?yán)格,選B。26.D考查形容詞:A.amazed
驚訝的;
B.confident自信的;
C.upset煩惱的;
D.excited興奮的。從后面的thatIcouldn’twait.可知作者太興奮太高興等不及了,選D。27.A考查名詞:A.flash閃光;
B.smog霧霾;
C.thief賊;
D.hero英雄。我像一道閃光沖出去,選A。28.C考查動(dòng)詞:A.drying使變干;
B.hiding躲藏;
C.admiring欽佩;
D.decorating裝飾。我正在欣賞它這時(shí)MotherWinters進(jìn)來(lái)了,選C。29.C考查介詞:A.above在---上面;
B.behind在---之后;
C.across
穿過(guò);
D.into進(jìn)入。她把手在桌子的表面掠過(guò),發(fā)現(xiàn)還是濕的,選C。30.B考查動(dòng)詞:A.encouraged
鼓勵(lì);
B.supposed假定;
C.determined
決定;
D.embarrassed尷尬。besupposedtodosth.按理說(shuō)應(yīng)該做某事。她問(wèn)我,你應(yīng)該把它帶回來(lái)嗎?選B。31.A考查動(dòng)詞:A.whispered低語(yǔ);
B.argued辯論;
C.agreed同意;
D.sighed嘆息。從后面的withmyheaddown.可知作者頭低下小聲說(shuō),選A。32.D考查名詞。A.paint油漆;
B.wood木材;
C.glue膠;
D.dirt臟。根據(jù)下面的butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.可知此處答案為D。33.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.rented租賃;
B.touched觸摸;
C.felt
感覺(jué);
D.shook搖動(dòng)。我把小桌子放在壁櫥里,從來(lái)不去碰它。故選B。34.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.take
拿走;
B.give
給;
C.put
放;
D.throw扔掉。宿舍管理員將會(huì)把它扔掉。故選D。35.A考查動(dòng)詞:A.learned學(xué)習(xí),得知;
B.recommended
推薦;
C.remembered
記得;
D.expected期盼。30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近,所以我去看她,選A。36.C考查名詞:A.bathroom浴室;
B.bedroom臥室;
C.basement地下室;
D.balcony陽(yáng)臺(tái)。從comedownto可知是帶地下室去,選C。37.D考查副詞:A.doubtfully懷疑地;
B.worriedly
擔(dān)憂(yōu)地;
C.unwillingly
不愿意地;
D.curiously好奇地。我好奇的跟著她到了黑暗的角落,選D。38.B考查連詞:A.Until直到---為止;
B.As當(dāng)---時(shí)候,由于;
C.Before在---之前;
D.Since自從---以來(lái)。她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)的要為非常珍惜它的一個(gè)小孤兒保留這張桌子,選B。39.A考查名詞。A.appreciation感激,鑒賞;
B.regret遺憾;
C.devotion
奉獻(xiàn);
D.concern關(guān)心。我?guī)е挚嘤痔鸬挠洃?,看著小桌子,充滿(mǎn)著對(duì)宿舍管理員的感激。故選A。40.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.valued珍惜,估價(jià);
B.minded
介意;
C.counted計(jì)數(shù),關(guān)鍵;
D.mattered重要。MotherHenderson,為一個(gè)孤兒保留著他非常珍惜的小桌子。故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.做完形填空時(shí),要注意熟詞生義,一詞多義的用法。認(rèn)真斟酌,上下聯(lián)系,做出正確選擇。本題第15小題,30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近,所以我去看她,可知答案為learned。2.近幾年來(lái)狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查,要引起特別的關(guān)注。本題第18小題,考查狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞as的用法。21.完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Dearson,
ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.
IfIgetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI
36
teachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,I
37
thesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donot
38
me,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestory
39
yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohavea
40
,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesI
41
,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe.Whenyouseemy
42
littleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄)smile.Itaughtyou
43
todosomanythings:toeatgood,todresswell,toconfrontlife.
WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe
44
ofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou
45
tome.
IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.Iknowwell
46
Ineedtoandwhennot.Whenmy
47
legsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour
48
,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirst
49
.
AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto
50
anymore-thatIwanttorestforever,donotgetangry.Somedayyouwillunderstand.
Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,
51
mymistakes,Ialwayswantedthe
52
thingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Youmustnotfeelsad,orangryforseeingme
53
you.Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou
54
living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand
55
.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.
Iloveyou,son.
Yourfather36.A.paid
37.A.praise
38.A.interrupt
39.A.when
40.A.rest
41.A.discovered
42.A.knowing
43.A.what
44.A.news
45.A.talking
46.A.where
47.A.tired
48.A.leg
49.A.step
50.A.talk
51.A.though
52.A.last
53.A.near
54.A.made
55.A.mercy
B.spent
B.think
B.disturb
B.after
B.word
B.invented
B.fearing
B.when
B.attitude
B.listening
B.how
B.tiring
B.ear
B.pace
B.live
B.since
B.first
B.behind
B.started
B.care
C.cost
C.repeat
C.look
C.since
C.shower
C.noticed
C.enjoying
C.how
C.material
C.responding
C.that
C.tiresome
C.hand
C.laugh
C.write
C.while
C.best
C.below
C.earned
C.excuse
D.took
D.criticize
D.avoid
D.until
D.sleep
D.assumed
D.consulting
D.why
D.thread
D.appealing
D.when
D.tied
D.mind
D.cry
D.sleep
D.despite
D.most
D.against
D.found
D.patience
參考答案:36----40:BCADC
41----45:BACDB
46----50:DACAB
51----55:DCABD三、閱讀理解22.LastSundayImadeavisittosomenewneighborsdowntheblock.Nospecificinmind,justanopportunitytositatthekitchentable,havesometeaandchat.AsIdidso,itoccurredtomehowraretheSundayvisithasbecome.
WhenIwasakidinNewJerseyofthe1960s,Sundayvisitswereroutine.Moststoreswereclosed,almostnobodyworked,andthehighways,asaresult,werenotdesperatesteeplechases(障礙賽跑)theyhavebecometoday.Myfamilynormallytraveledeightcityblockstothehomeofmygrandmother,whereadultswouldsitonthefrontporchandchatwhilewechildrenplayedhide-and-seek.TheSundayvisitwassomethingtodesirestrongly.Itwastherepetitiontochurch,ourrewardforanhourofdevotion,anopportunitytotakeadvantageofthefactthatDadwasnotatwork,wewerenotinschool,andtherewasnohouseworkthatcouldn’twaituntilMonday.Sundaywas,indeed,differentfromtheotherdaysoftheweek,becauseeveryoneseemedtobeonthesameschedule,whichmeansthattherewasonedaywheneveryoneseemedtohavetimeforeverybodyelse.Sundayasadayofrestis,orwas,sodeeplyrootedintheculturethatit’ssurprisingtofindthat,inashortspanoftime,ithasalmostentirelylostthisassociation.Inmychildhood,itwasassumedthateveryonewouldeitherbehomeorvisitingsomeoneelse’shomeonSunday.Butnowthequestionis,“WhatdoyouplantoDOthisSunday?”Theanswercanrangefromgoingtothemall,toparticipatinginaroadrace,toMontrealforlunch.Ifoneweretorespond,“I’mmakingaSundayvisittofamily,”suchananswerwouldfeelstrange,whichsoundslikeanechofromanotherera.IsupposeIshouldbegratefultoliveinMaine,astateofsmalltowns,abundantlandandtightrelationships.Eventhoughfolksworkashardhereastheydoanywhereelse,thestate’spowerfullyruralfeaturestillkeepsatleastremnants(殘余部分)ofthemoralofyesterday’sAmerica,wherepeoplehadtodependononeanotherinthefaceofeconomicvagaries(反復(fù)無(wú)常的情況)andachallengingenvironment.ks5u56.
Thewriter’sgeneralimpressionoftheSundayinthepastwasadaywhen__.A.everyonewaspayingavisittosomerelativesfarawayB.everyoneseemedtobefreeforothersC.DadwasnotatworkwhileMomwasbusycleaningthehouseD.nearlyeveryadultwouldgotochurchandchildrenweren’tatschool57.
Inthefourthparagraph,thewritercomparestheresponse“I’mmakingaSundayvisittofamily”toanechofromanothererabecause_____.A.peoplenowadayspreferstayingathomeonSundayB.suchanswersarerarelyheardinourmodernsocietyC.peopleinthecitydislikebeingdisturbedonSundayD.visitingsomeoneonSundaywasroutineinthepast58.
Fromthelastparagraphwemayinferthat_____.A.peopleinMainesuffermorefromeconomicdepressionandthechangedenvironmentB.peopleinMainehaveabandonedtheirtraditionandlivedanlynewlifeC.landinMaineisshort,thustherelationshipbetweenpeopleistenseD.peopleinMainetendtohelpeachotheroutofnecessity59.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.DoingmanyactivitiesonSundayisbeneficial.
B.Weshouldoftentravelalongdistance
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