遼寧省沈陽市新民法哈牛學校2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

遼寧省沈陽市新民法哈牛學校2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hismotherurgedthathe______toseethedoctor,becausehispalefacesuggestedhe____ill.

A.wouldgo,hadbeen

B.go,wasC.went,hadbeen

D.mustgo,was參考答案：B2.Iwasbusypreparingsomematerials,becauseI_____togiveaspeechattheconference.A．havebeeninvited

B．aminvitedC．hadbeeninvited

D．wasinviting參考答案：C3.ThisphotowastakeninBeijingthirteenyearsago.Canyou

myelderbrother?A.lookout B.workout C.pickout D.watchout參考答案：C4.Theideaoffloatingaroundinspacereally______me,soI’dliketochooseastronomyasmymajor.A.leadsto

B.refersto

C.respondto

D.appealsto參考答案：D5.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______thevillagerswereeatenbythetiger.A.when

B.which

C.inwhich

D.that參考答案：C6.Whydoyouinsistonbuyingacar______youhavesuchgoodpublictransportationhere?A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.though參考答案：7.Because

the

two

countries

were

at

_____

war,

the

people

had

______

hard

life.A.

/;

a

B.

the;

the

C.

/;

the

D.

a;

a

參考答案：A8.Johnhasnodifficultymakingfriendsinanysituationsduetohis_______character.

A.selfish

B.hardworking

C.easygoing

D.shy參考答案：D9.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_____whatheatwas.

A.mandidknow

B.manknew

C.knewman

D.didmanknow參考答案：D10.____________andevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.A.Collected

B.TocollectC.Havingcollected

D.Collecting參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。根據橫線前面的and可知所填動詞的形式必須與evaluated保持一致（過去分詞形式），再根據句意可知“收集”和“評估”這兩個動作先發(fā)生，故用havingdone形式，表示動作的先后性。句意：收集和評估了這些信息之后，我就幫助其他科學家一起預測下次火山熔巖將流往何處，流速是多少。故選C。11.---Areyouateacher?

---No,butI_______.A.usedto

B.usedtobeing

C.usedtobe

D.wasusedto參考答案：C12.

Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one

參考答案：C

13.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl

whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.gotalongwith

D.gotaway參考答案：B31.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation______heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why

參考答案：A略15.Itishopedthatthisproject_____bytheendof2017willbeapopulartouristattractionofthecity.A.beingaccomplished

B.tobeaccomplishedC.willhavebeenaccomplished

D.accomplished參考答案：BB考查非謂語動詞。句意：2017年底竣工的這個工程有望成為這個城市中一個著名的旅游景點。project與accomplish是動賓關系，應該用被動語態(tài)，再結合時間狀語bytheendof2017可知應該用不定式表將來，故用不定式的被動語態(tài)作project的后置定語，故B項正確。16.Thetwopupils,

ofthe

lecture,startedtotalkinaverylowvoice.A.tiring;boring

B．tired;boringC.tired;bored

D．tiring;bored參考答案：B二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热莼蚶ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式。Cryingmarriage?

61

(surprise),isn’tit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and

62

(remain)infashion

63

theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewit

64

anecessitytomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch

65

sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.

66

,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon

67

asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases

68whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisawaybycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.___69___,inthe

70

(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.參考答案：61.Surprising

62.remained

63.until/till 64.as

65.the66.Otherwise

67.her

68.in

69.However

70.arranged

三、閱讀理解18.Willtherebeatimeinourliveswhencarsdon’tcrash?Whenwecanjustsitbackandrelaxandourcarswilldrivethemselves.Autotechnologyexpertssay“yes”.Andtheysaythatsomeofthoseadvancesmayhappenquickerthanyoumightthink.

Theywillrequiretheuserstoinputthenameofthedestinationorthecompleteaddressofthelocationthattheywanttogoandthecars’artificialintelligencetakesthemthereautomaticallywithoutadriver.Theywillrunonsolarpowerinthedaytimeandethanolfuel(乙醇燃料)atnight.Toyota,BMWandHondawillcompletelycontrolthetradeofdriverlesscarbusinesstogetherandwillhavethecheapestdriverlesscars.Fossilfuels(礦物燃料)willbecompletelyincompatible(不相配的)withthesecars.

Driverlesscarswillnotrequireadriver’slicenseofanygradetooperate.Anyonewithbasicliteracyandcomputerskillswhoareatleast16yearsofagewillbelegallyallowedtooperatethevehiclewithlynorestrictions.Thiswouldgivetheyounguserspermissiontooperatethedriverlesscarsonmajorhighwaysaswellassecondaryroadswithoutneedingaseparateclassification.Inadditiontoallthis,drunkenpeoplewillbeabletousetheirownautomobilestoreturnhomebecausetheyarenot“driving”thevehicle.

What’smore,carinsurancewillbecomeobsoletebecausetherewillbenomoreautomobileaccidentsaftertheyear2025.Thisisbecausethedriverlesscarwillhaveallsafetymethodsinplacebythecar’sartificialintelligencetopreventautomobileaccidents.Globalpositioningsystemswillbecomemandatory(強制的)inallnewly-manufacturedcarsafter2010,andwillbethemostimportantpartinthedriverlesscar.

41.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthatdriverlesscars

.

A.willneedfewerfossilfuels

B.willbeenvironmentallyfriendly

C.willrunonsolarpoweronly

D.willnotneedahuman’sinstructions

42.Whowillnotbeabletousedriver