2021-2022學年遼寧省大連市瓦房店第十二初級中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學年遼寧省大連市瓦房店第十二初級中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Howdidyourinterviewwiththemanagergo?

----

Heseemedinterestedinmyexperience,buthedidn’taskforreferences. A.Perfect! B.I’mnotsure. C.That’sright. D.Couldn’tbebetter.參考答案：B2.Thesecretwasfinallyletout

thedaughterwasanadoptedone．

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：B3.Nowadays,ifastudentfailedtogetintouniversity____thecollegeexam,hecouldstillhavechanceofgettingadegree．A．with

B．through

C．beyond

D．by參考答案：B4.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.mightn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意為“現(xiàn)在一些年輕人就是不愿意走出家門接觸真實世界?！眒ustn’t禁止，不允許；won’t不愿意，具有主觀性；mightn’t可能不；shouldn’t不應該。根據(jù)句意選B。5.Childrenasked

theywouldgototheparty

theywereinvited．A．if；whether

B．that；if

C．whether；if

D．if；that參考答案：C6.Themanager,_____I’munhealthy,hasdecidedtogivesomelightworktodo.A.known

B.toknow

C.knowing

D.knows參考答案：C7.—Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikebetter?—____shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally____mostinterestingone.A.The;a

B.A;the

C.The;the

D.A;a參考答案：A略8.Petersuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention_____atthemeeting.A.tobediscussed

B.tobeendiscussed

C.tobeingdiscussed

D.todiscuss參考答案：A9.．Keepingadiaryis____goodhabit,bywhichyou'llmake____greatprogressinwriting.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn);不填

C．the;a

D．the;不填參考答案：B略10.Anyoffendershallbebroughtbackandbroughttojustice________he/shemayfleeabroad.A.incase

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.ifonly參考答案：B11.Wouldyoube___kindastostepthiswayplease?

A．a(chǎn)s

B．very

C．so

D．too參考答案：C12.Theoldruleshavetobe______becausetheyonlyappliedtothecircumstancesthatexistedwhentheyweremadeahundredyearsago.A.developed

B.established

C.observed

D.revised參考答案：D13.IsEnglishLiteraturea(n)

lesson,ordoeseveryonehavetolearnit?

A．potential

B．typical

C．optional

D．critical參考答案：C略14.______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C15.---HowfarapartdoTommyandhissisterlive.---_______Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighborhood.A.Aslongas

B.Asfaras

C.Aswellas

D.Asoftenas參考答案：B16.Johnworkedhardasanactor____hecouldmakemoneyforhisfamily.A.although

B.until

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Anewurbansport,parkour,ishittingthestreets.Ithasevolvedfromobstaclecoursetrainingintoafitnessoptionforyoungpeople.Inparkour,theoutsideworldisthegym!____11____Thegoalofparkourisadirectroutefromoneplacetoanother.Youmeetanobstacle,youovercomeit.MarkToorock,whoteachesthetechniquesofparkourathisfitnessgym,saysthatparkourisamethodtotrainthebodyandmindusingobstaclesasthemedium.Hesaysthatthisnewsportisdemandingandtakesyearstomaster._____12_____ButToorock,whousedtobeamartialartsexpert,saysthateveryonecanbenefitfromlearningthebasicskillsinvolvedinparkourlikerunning,jumpingandcrawling(爬行).Thesearethethingsthathumansusedtohavetodoallthetime.____13____Theoriginalideaofparkourwastoreturntorunningandjumpingasbasicelementsinmovingfromoneplacetoanother.GeorgesHebert,aFrenchnavyofficer,wassoimpressedbytheeffortlessathleticismofAfricantribesthathedevisedatrainingmethodbasedonrunning,climbing,jumping,balancingandthrowing.Thewordparkourcomesfromparcoursdecombatant,theFrenchtermforamilitaryobstaclecourse.____14____DrKennethKaoexplainsthatthesportofparkourisnotextreme–itistheenvironmentwhichisextremeanddangerous.Beingoutsidejumpingoffrailingsandflippingoverparkbenchescanbequitefrightening,soparkourcoursesingymsconcentrateonpracticingalltheindividualmovestomakeeverythingeasier.____15____However,thatisnotrealparkourbecauseit’sindoorswithafixedobstacle.Thegoalforeveryoneistogooutdoors.A.Gymsprovidethickfloormatting(墊子)forrollingandrubberizedboxesforjumpingover.B.Thebridges,buildingsandrailings(欄桿)ofeachandeverycityaretheequipment.C.Everyactioninparkourisnatural,soeveryonemusthavetheabilitytomoveinthisway.D.Parkourwasintroducedintochinainrecentyearsandhasgainedpopularity.E.Buttoday,duetomoderntransport,thesebasicskillsarenolongerusedonaregularbasis.F.TheFrenchwordforpeoplewhoparticipateinthesportistraceursortraceuses.G.Beginnersshouldrealizethattheywon’tbejumpingoverbuildingsanytimesoon!參考答案：11.B

12.G

13.E

14.F

15.A這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一種流行的運動—跑酷（障礙訓練）。【11題詳解】根據(jù)前文提及的theoutsideworldisthegym，因此，下文中……aretheequipment與之呼應。外面的世界是健身房，而橋梁、建筑物、欄桿則是健身房當中的器械。故選B?！?2題詳解】前文提及thisnewsportisdemandingandtakesyearstomaster，因此，下文中Beginnersshouldrealizethattheywon’tbejumpingoverbuildingsanytimesoon與之對應。跑酷要求很高，很難掌握，所以新手應該明白不可能朝夕之間就能輕易翻越障礙。兩句話連接緊湊，合乎邏輯。故選G。【13題詳解】前文提及人類自古以來就會奔跑、跳躍、爬行，因此后文中的buttoday,……thesebasicskillsarenolongerusedonaregularbasis與之構成轉(zhuǎn)折關系。一句寫古時候，一句轉(zhuǎn)折寫現(xiàn)如今，合乎邏輯。故選E?！?4題詳解】本段的主要內(nèi)容是跑酷運動的起源以及“跑酷”這一名稱的法語詞源。因此，F(xiàn)選項中theFrenchwordforpeoplewho……正是圍繞這一中心內(nèi)容展開的細節(jié)信息。故選F?！?5題詳解】由后文thisisnotrealparkourbecauseit’sindoorswithafixedobstacle可知，此處的it’sindoors與A選項中Gyms對應，afixedobstacle與rubberizedboxesforjumpingover對應。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.WhatisSmall-sidedSoccer?Small-sidedSoccerstartswithgamesof3-on-3fromtheyoungestparticipantsandprogressesto4-on-4,7-on-7,11-on-11,inagraduatedmannerfortheoldergroups.Ourschool’strainingcoursewillgivekidsabetterchancetotakepartinthegameandgetexcitedaboutthegameofsoccer.Thesmall-sidedapproachgiveseachchildmoreindividualizedattentionsotheycaneachimprovetheirskills.And,it’sFUN!Somegeneralpracticalinformation·Cafeteriaisopen.·Wesupplyparticipantswithsoccerclothesandfootballboots.·Pleasebringawaterbottleforyourchild.SoccerseasontrainingtimesTeamSaturdaySundayTykes10:00-11:00

PeeWees11:00-11:50

BoysE&F12:30-14:0013:00-14:00Girls12:30-14:30

CostsThecostis$70permonthforTykesandPeeWeesand$115foralltheotherteams.VolunteeringCanIcoach?Ofcourse!Ourtrainingcourseisalwayslookingforvolunteercoaches.Wewillprovidecoacheswithplansforactivitiesandtraining,andhelpsetupthesmall-sidedfields.It’sagreatopportunitytogetinvolvedwithkidsandhelpdeveloptheirloveforsports.HowcanIvolunteerinotherways?It’syourclubandyouarewelcometovolunteer!Therearevolunteeropportunitieswithprograms,fields,publicity,facilities,uniforms,websitedevelopmentandtheboard,tonameafew.Letusknowhowyou’dliketohelp—andwe’llputyoutowork!Doparentsstay?Yes.Parentsarestronglyencouragedtostayandsupporttheirchildrenandtheclub.Theclubisavolunteer-runorganization.Parentsandathletesareencouragedtohelpwithclean-upandset-upactivities.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutprogramspecifics,pleasecontactrecreationalsoccercoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)者),PabloVercelli,atrecreationalsoccer@abfsport.nl.Tel:043-239-4409.21.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetrainingcourse?A.Itisafreetrainingcourseforchildren.B.Itoffersthreemealsadayforfree.C.Itteachesstudentsaccordingtotheirinterest.D.Itwillmakechildrengetexcitedaboutsoccer.22.Whatshouldparticipantstaketothetrainingcourse?A.Soccer. B.Soccerclothes.C.Awaterbottle. D.Footballboots.23.Whatcanwelearnfr