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廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市連山高級中學(xué)2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.-HaveyouheardofapersoninQingdaowhowonamillioninthelottery?
-Amillion!______wehadwonit.
A.Whatif
B.Onlyif
C.Whatabout
D.Ifonly參考答案:D2.Iworkinacompany___everyonelikesworkingin.A.whom
B.that
C.where
D.whose參考答案:B3.Ontheonehandtheywouldlovetohavekids,but
theydon’twanttogiveuptheirfreedom.Aonthecontrary
Bbesides
Contheotherhand
Donthewhole參考答案:C4.She________herbrother________theirfather'swill.Atlast,theyhadtosolveitbylaw.A.quarrelledwith;on
B.quarrelled;overC.quarrelledwith;about
D.hadawordwith;on參考答案:Cquarrel是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后不能直接接賓語。quarrelwithsb.about/oversth.“因某事與某人吵架”。5.OnDamon’swaytotheairport,it_________himallofasuddenthathehadforgottenhergirlfriend’sbirthday.A.hit
B.knocked
C.occurred
D.beat參考答案:A6.Jackforgottolockthedoor;__________,hiscomputerwasstolenbyathief.A.inaddition
B.inaword
C.asaconsequence
D.inadvance參考答案:C7.Havingcheckedallthecomputerswereturnedoff,and________windowswereclosed,Jessielockedthedoorandleft.A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B8.Yourbodylanguage_____yourrealemotion.
A.gavein
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gaveout參考答案:C9.Itisthoughtthat_____GothicarchitectweappearedinEuropeduring____MiddleAges.
A./,the
B.the,the
C.a(chǎn),the
D.the,/參考答案:A略10.Theofficerdemandedthatsuchthings______fromhappeningagain.
A.prevented
B.prevent
C.beprevented
D.wereprevented參考答案:C11.Thenumberofthestudentswhogoabroadtostudy_____increasing.A.holdson
B.keepsonC.getson
D.takeson參考答案:B12.Mr.Smiththoughtofhimselfas_______,andthisaccidenthad________effectonhislife.A.afailure;a
B.failure;an
C.afailure;an
D.failure;the參考答案:C13.“Terrorists________warontheUnitedStates,andwariswhattheygot,”Bushsaid.A.attacked
B.declared
C.fought
D.offered參考答案:B14.Wearesaid____________intheInformationAge.A.living
B.tobeliving
C.lived
D.tohavelived參考答案:B15.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted
BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina.A./
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:D16.
-Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?
-______.
A.Shemustbebusy
B.ShemighthavebeenfreeC.Shemusthavebeenbusy
D.Shecan’tbefree參考答案:C17.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though______.A.isveryyoung B.veryyoung
C.heveryyoung
D.hewasveryyoung參考答案:B18.Dad,Ithinkahousewherewe’vebeenlivingforagesneeds
.A.todecorate
B.decorating
C.decorated
D.beingdecorated參考答案:b略19.一Sorry,
Daddy.Iam
not
getting
on
well
with
my
studies.一Well.______
you
hadn’t
wasted
so
much
time
playing
online
games.A.As
if B.Even
if C.Ifonly D.Only
if參考答案:C二、完型填空20.WhenIthinkbacktomychildhood,Iliketorecallthesuper-heroesthatfilledmySaturdaymorningcartoonmarathons.Wearingmywarmpajamas,eyes____21____onthescreen,IrememberhowI____22____thoselarger-than-lifesuperheroesfightingagainstenemiesand____23____thedifficulties.Theyopenedupaworldof____24____.Asachild,Ithinkwealladmiretheideathattherearepeopleinthisworldwhocan___25___theimpossiblethings--dothingsthat___26___peoplecannot.Fictionalsuperheroesareusually___27___asthepeoplehavingextraordinaryorsuperhumanpowerandaredevotedto____28____thepublic.But,therearereal-lifeheroes____29____there.Theydon'thavefascinatingpowerthatwecanonly____30____of.Iamtalkingaboutunsungheroesinour____31____.Thepeopleweoftenforget,thecashiersatour____32____grocerystores,mechanicswhofixourcars,peoplewhocookthefoodinourlocalrestaurants,daycareworkers,thoseworkingonthefrontlineofnon-profitorganizations,secretaries,andthe____33____goeson.Itrytoexpressmy____34____everydaytothepeoplewhomakeourlives____35____,evenwhenwedon'trealizeit.Justeveryoneinyourcommunityis____36____anunsungherotosomeoneintheirlives.Lifeisa____37____attimesandeachofushasastorytotell.Someoneelseisthankfulforlessthanwhatyouhave.Anunsungheroofminewho____38____mydaywasaladyinthelinebehindmeatthegrocerystorewhosaid,"Itdoesn'tmatteriftheglassisfulloremptyjustbe___39___thatyouhaveaglass."Havinga____40____attitudemeansshowinggratitudetowardsthepeopleinyourlife.21.A.attended
B.adapted
C.exposed
D.fixed22.A.admired
B.respected
C.imagined
D.expected23.A.arranging
B.challenging
C.responding
D.balancing24.A.wonders
B.freedom
C.possibilities
D.business25.A.accomplish
B.acquire
C.overcome
D.occupy26.A.wealthy
B.unusual
C.ordinary
D.educated27.A.represented
B.described
C.designed
D.supposed28.A.entertaining
B.astonishing
C.leading
D.protecting29.A.staying
B.fighting
C.working
D.existing30.A.talk
B.dream
C.think
D.imagine31.A.country
B.city
C.community
D.state32.A.local
B.rural
C.urban
D.favorite33.A.frontline
B.example
C.number
D.list34.A.gratitude
B.admiration
C.delight
D.praise35.A.faster
B.cheaper
C.easier
D.worse36.A.exactly
B.probably
C.naturally
D.slightly37.A.stage
B.struggle
C.discussion
D.conversation38.A.made
B.led
C.spent
D.enriched39.A.amazed
B.confident
C.astonished
D.thankful40.A.clever
B.satisfactory
C.positive
D.negative參考答案:21.D
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.D
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.A
35.C
36.B
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.C本文是一篇議論文,小時(shí)候我們都崇拜電視里虛構(gòu)出來的超級英雄,長大以后我們才知道真正的英雄是我們身邊的普通人,他們?yōu)樯鐣?huì)的順利運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)做出了自己的貢獻(xiàn)。所謂有積極的生活態(tài)度就是對生活中的人有感恩之心。【21題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.attended參加;B.adapted適應(yīng),改編;C.exposed暴露,接觸;D.fixed確定,固定;短語fixone’seyeson…眼睛盯著…;句意:穿著溫暖的睡衣,眼睛盯著屏幕,我記得我非常欽佩那些與敵人作戰(zhàn)的并挑戰(zhàn)困難的傳奇英雄。故D項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.admired欽佩,羨慕;B.respected尊敬;C.imagined想象;D.expected期待;我非常欽佩那些與敵人作戰(zhàn)的并挑戰(zhàn)困難的傳奇英雄。故A項(xiàng)正確。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.arranging安排;B.challenging挑戰(zhàn);C.responding回應(yīng);D.balancing平衡;句意:穿著溫暖的睡衣,眼睛盯著屏幕,我記得我非常欽佩那些與敵人作戰(zhàn)的并挑戰(zhàn)困難的傳奇英雄。故B項(xiàng)正確。【24題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.wonders奇觀;B.freedom自由;C.possibilities可能性;D.business生意;這些超級英雄打開了一個(gè)充滿各種可能的世界。讓我看見了很多想象不到的事情。故C項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.accomplish完成;B.acquire學(xué)到,獲得;C.overcome克服,戰(zhàn)勝;D.occupy占據(jù);當(dāng)我們小的時(shí)候,我認(rèn)為我們都很欽佩那些能夠英雄認(rèn)為,他們能夠完成不可能的事情,做普通人無法做到的事情。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。【26題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.wealthy富有的;B.unusual不尋常的;C.ordinary普通的;D.educated被教育的;我們都很欽佩那些能夠英雄認(rèn)為,他們能夠完成不可能的事情,做普通人無法做到的事情。故C項(xiàng)正確。【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.represented代表;B.described描述;C.designed設(shè)計(jì);D.supposed認(rèn)為;本句考查短語“describe…as…把…描述為…”;句意:虛構(gòu)的超級英雄通常都被描述成有超能力并努力保護(hù)普通大眾的人。故B項(xiàng)正確?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.entertaining娛樂;B.astonishing使…驚訝;C.leading帶領(lǐng);D.protecting保護(hù);虛構(gòu)的超級英雄通常都被描述成有超能力并努力保護(hù)普通大眾的人。故D項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.staying逗留,保持;B.fighting戰(zhàn)斗;C.working工作;D.existing存在;虛構(gòu)的超級英雄通常都被描述成有超能力并努力保護(hù)普通大眾的人。但是也有存在于真實(shí)生活中的英雄人物。故D項(xiàng)正確。【30題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.talk談?wù)?;B.dream夢想;C.think思考;D.imagine想象;本句考查動(dòng)詞短語“dreamof夢想”,這些真實(shí)世界的英雄沒有我們夢想中的超能力。故B項(xiàng)正確?!?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析及上下文串聯(lián)。A.country國家;B.city城市;C.community社區(qū);D.state州;根據(jù)下句提及的“grocerystores、localrestaurants、daycareworkers”以及16空前“…inyourcommunity…”可知作者想談?wù)摰氖俏覀兩鐓^(qū)里的普通人,他們默默第做出貢獻(xiàn),是我們的英雄。故C項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.local本地的,當(dāng)?shù)氐?;B.rural農(nóng)村的;C.urban城市的;D.favorite最喜歡的;我想談?wù)摰氖巧鐓^(qū)里的英雄,他們很容易被遺忘,他們是本地雜貨店里的收銀員、維修汽車的機(jī)械師、餐廳里的廚師等等。故A項(xiàng)正確。【33題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.frontline前線;B.example例子;C.number數(shù)字;D.list名單;這些人是是本地雜貨店里的收銀員、維修汽車的機(jī)械師、餐廳里的廚師等等。名單還可以繼續(xù)列下去,故D項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.gratitude感激;B.admiration欽佩,羨慕;C.delight高興;D.praise表揚(yáng);即使他們不知道,我也想對這些讓我們的生活更容易的表示感激之情。故A項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.faster更快;B.cheaper更便宜;C.easier更容易;D.worse更糟糕;即使他們不知道,我也想對這些讓我們的生活更容易的表示感激之情。故C項(xiàng)正確。【36題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.exactly確定地;B.probably也許;C.naturally自然地;D.slightly輕微地;你們社區(qū)里的每個(gè)人都可能是他們生活中某個(gè)人的無名英雄。B項(xiàng)表示不確定的語氣,符合實(shí)際情況,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.stage舞臺,階段;B.struggle戰(zhàn)斗;C.discussion討論;D.conversation對話;作者把生活比喻成戰(zhàn)斗。句意:有時(shí)候生活就像是一場戰(zhàn)斗,每個(gè)人都有故事可以講述。故B項(xiàng)正確。【38題詳解】考查固定短語。A.made生產(chǎn),制作;B.led導(dǎo)致;C.spent花費(fèi),度過;D.enriched豐富;短語makeone’sday意為“讓我充實(shí),讓我高興”。讓我感覺很充實(shí)的無名英雄是在雜貨店里排在我后面的一位女士。故A項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.amazed感動(dòng)驚訝的;B.confident自信的;C.astonished驚訝的;D.thankful感激的;句意:杯子是否滿了并不重要,我們要感激自己有一個(gè)杯子。本句內(nèi)容告訴我們要對生活中已經(jīng)擁有的東西心懷感激之情。故D項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.clever聰明的;B.satisfactory令人滿意的;C.positive積極的;D.negative消極的;有積極的生活態(tài)度意味著對生活中的人表示出感激之情。感激句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。21.Today,manypeoplearestarvingtodeath.Recently,amanwhowantedtounderstandtheconditionsofsuchpeople1
anexperiment.Heonlyateonemealadayforamonthbutcontinuedtoworkashenormallydid.Duringthefirstfivedayshewas_2_athisregularmealtime,butafterhehaddrunkaglassofwater,hishunger__3_
.Inthemorning,whenheatehisonemeal,heatequicklyandhada_4_amount.Duringthenextfewdays,hewasnothungryduringtheday,butwhenhe_5
afoodstall(aplaceonwhichfoodisputtobesold),thesmelloffoodcaughthis6
.Duringthethirdandthefourthweeks,hehadhungerpainsandlackedphysicalstrength.Helookedforwardtoonemealandateitslowly,enjoyingeverybite.Withoutit,heknewhewouldhavehardlyenough
7towork.Thisexperimentchangedhisattitudeaboutsomethings.Havingacupofteawasnot
8apastime(消遣).Italsogavehimstrength.Hemorefrequentlynoticedoverweightpeopleandpeoplewhothrewawayleftoverfood.He9theimportanceoffoodtohungryperson.Hecouldnolongereasilypassbyahungrybeggaronthestreet.Butmost___10
,hecouldnowsympathize(同情)inasimilarwaywiththehungrypeopleoftheworld.1.
A.tookalong
B.carriedout
C.puton
D.broughtin2.
A.hungry B.angry C.happy
D.excited3.
A.cameabout
B.brokeout C.setoff
D.wentaway4.
A.small
B.ordinary
C.large
D.common5.
A.noticed
B.watched
C.recognized
D.glanced6.
A.interest
B.eyes
C.imagination
D.attention7.
A.power
B.spirit
C.energy
D.feeling8.
A.just
B.still
C.yet
D.exactly9.
A.admitted
B.realized
C.remember
D.valued10.
A.seriously
B.luckily
C.necessary
D.important參考答案:1-5.BADCA
6-10.DCABD三、閱讀理解22.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。把選項(xiàng)的編號填寫在答題紙對應(yīng)位置上。以下是咨詢和服務(wù)部門的信息:A.
CareerServices(Room113)ThestaffoftheCareerServicescenteradvisestudentsoncareerchoicesandapplicationsofforhighereducation.Theyalsohelpstudentsandgraduatesapplytheiracademicandlifeexperiencestoachievingcareerfulfillment,providethemwiththeservicesandresourcesnecessarytomakebetterinformedcareerdecisionsandhelpthemdeveloptheskillsnecessarytoprogresstheircareerplans.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:8:30am-4:30pmPhone:(412)396-6644
Fax:(412)396-6644B.
TheAccommodationOffice(Room114)TheAccommodationOfficeistheplacetofindeverythingconcerningaccommodationduringyourstudyingatthisuniversity.Itoffersafreeadvisoryserviceandawiderangeofhandbooksandchecklistscoveringthefullrangeofhousingavailable.Inadditiontothis,theofficealsooffersotherservices,suchastheallocationofplacesinlocalresidencesandtheprovisionofinformationregardingprivatelyownedaccommodation.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:1:30pm-4:30pmPhone:(412)396-6754
Fax:(412)396-6752C.
MedicalCenter(Room115)ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hoursfromMondaytoSundayPhone:(412)396-6649
Fax:(412)396-6648D.
TheSportsOffice(Room207)Sportandrecreationplayanimportantroleinthelivesofstudents.Theuniversityhaslotsofindoorandoutdoorsportsfacilitiesandallstudentsareencouragedtoparticipateinsomeformofsportandrecreation.Thisofficecanprovideinformationaboutsportingandactivitiestokeepyoufit.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:7:00am-10:00pmPhone:(412)396-6877
Fax:(412)396-6876E.FoodService(Room127)Tasty,nutritiousmealsandawidevarietyofsnacksareavailablefromthecafeteriasoncampus.Maybeyouarenotfamiliarwithdifferentcafeteriashereandfinditdifficulttogetagoodmeal.Don’tworry!TheFoodServicecanprovideyouwithspecificinformationonthefoodavailablehereandoffersmealplansbasedonyourindividualneeds.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:2:30pm-5:30pmPhone:(412)396-6899
Fax:(412)396-6890F.
Library(Room215)Therearevariousbooksandreferencematerialsineverysubjecthereincludingliterature,artandmath.Besidesbooks,therearealsophoto-copying,video,audio-visualandcomputingfacilities.Ourcollectionisbigandourmaintaskistohelpyousolveproblemsonmakinguseofthelibrary.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:8:30am-5:30pmPhone:(412)396-6312
Fax:(412)396-6706以下是大學(xué)生的信息,請匹配大學(xué)生與他們要選擇的服務(wù)部門:46.Richardisaforeignstudentmajoringinmedicine.Hecanadjusthimselftotheweatherbutheishavingalotofdifficultiesingettingusedtothedietatthecollegecafeterias.47.Johnisfondofsports.Heplaysfootballeveryday.
Unfortunately,heinjuredhislegwhilehewasplayingthismorning.Heurgentlyneedssomemedicalhelp.48.LucyisnewstudentfromWashington,andsheoftenarrivesatthecollegelatesinceshelivesfarawayfromtheuniversity,soshedesperatelyneedstofindanewplacetolivein.49.Aliceisgoingtoleaveuniversitynextyear.Sheispreparingherpapersandhastodoalotofresearch.Shewouldliketofindbooksonliteratureandlearnhowtousetheaudio-visualfacilities.50.Rosemarystudiesinthedepartmentofcomputerscience.Sheisreallyinterestedinthisfield,sosheplanstobeengagedinthisboomingindustryafterhergraduation,butbeforeshemakesafinaldecision,shewantstoconsultexperiencedteachers參考答案:46-50ECBFA略23.
Haveyoueverwantedtofeellikeyouwereinawesternfilm?Ormaybeyouwantedtofeellikeyouwereapioneertravelingthewest?ItispossibletoexperiencesuchthingsduringaWildWestvacation!HerearefourofthebestWildWestvacationlocationsavailable:WalktheLewisandClarkTrailWalksomeorallofthe3,700milestrailthatwastraversedbyMariwetherLewisandWilliamClark,twooftheworld’sgreatestexplorers.Thoughnotallthetrailsaremarked,therearevariousstopsthathavebeenpreservedbyvarioushistoricsocieties.Thereisalsoacoach(長途客車)thatmakesa16-daytrekfollowingthetrail.ThisbeginsinSt.Louis,Missouri,andendsinAstoria,Oregon.VentureRoute66Takeatourorgotoseeityourself—rideonthefamousRoute66.Theroadisnearly2,500mileslong.HarleyDavidsonoffersmotorcycletoursthatlasttwoweeks.Route66willprovideanexperiencethatmayonlybefoundontheopenroad.Thehistoricroadisstillwelltakencareof.VisittheGrandCanyonVisitthemostimmense(巨大的)canyonintheworld,locatedinNorthernArizona.RaftdowntheColoradoRiver,orhikethevarioust
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