廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市福綿鎮(zhèn)第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市福綿鎮(zhèn)第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon'tthinkI'mgoingtoScotlandforChristmas,It'ssuchalongway.

,Ihaven'tgotmuchmoneyleft．A．Nevertheless

B．BesidesC．Otherwise

D．Therefore參考答案：B2._______indoingherbusiness,Janedidn’thavetimeforsocialactivities.A.Confused

B.Worried

C.Devoted

D.Occupied參考答案：D3.When_________comestosavingenergy,bigchangesstartwithsmallsteps,liketurningoffthelights.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：【答案】4.–HaveyoumetMr.Li?

--Yes.WhenIarrived,he

forShanghaitoattendanationalconference.

A.justleft

B.hadjustleft

C.justleaves

D.wasjustleaving參考答案：D略5.ManyplantscouldmovenorthwardandtowardthePacificcoast_____risingtemperaturesand

changesinrainfall．

A．withregardto

B．indefenseof

C．bymeansof

D．inreactionto參考答案：D略6._____thatheisn’tadequatetothepresentjob,hedevotesallhissparetimetostudyingprofessionalknowledge.

A.Concern

B.Toconcern

C.Concerned

D.Concerning參考答案：C7.Itis_______impossibletofindagoodeducationalcomputerprograminthispartofthecity.A．hardly

B．merely

C．nearly

D．ever參考答案：C8.Thereisanobvious_________betweentheculturesofthewestandEast.A.content

B.contract

C.contrast

D.contact參考答案：C略9.Allwearerequiredtodo______recorda"weike"whereweexplainwhatwethinkstudentsarepuzzledabout．A．a(chǎn)re

B．is

C．was

D．were參考答案：B【知識點】數(shù)詞與主謂一致解析：Allwearerequiredtodo=Allthatwearerequiredtodo=whatwearerequiredtodo;all引導(dǎo)定語從句,謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于賓語的單、復(fù)數(shù)；如果后面是單數(shù)，謂語就用單；反之，用復(fù)數(shù)?，F(xiàn)在的賓語是recorda"weike",謂語用單數(shù)。10.Justinfrontofthetemple________withahistoryof1,000years.A.doesanoldpinetreestand B.standsanoldpinetreeC.anoldpinetreeisstanding D.anoldpinetreestands參考答案：B11.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A12.Theexpandingpopulationwillbringaboutaheavyburdentoeducationandpublicwelfare,andtothesocialstability.A.frequently B.significantly C.occasionally D.consequently參考答案：D句意:急劇增長的人口數(shù)量將給教育和公共福利帶來巨大的負(fù)擔(dān),也因此給社會穩(wěn)定帶來負(fù)擔(dān)。consequently意為"因此",表達(dá)句子內(nèi)部的因果關(guān)系。13.–AnythingIcandoforyou,John?

–Yes,mygirlfriendisrunningherbacktomeagain.–You_________yourtemper.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強化測評五的單項填空】

A.havealwayslost

B.arealwayslosing

C.alwayslost

D.werealwayslost參考答案：b略14.Thegreatsuccessofthisprogrammehasbeen______duetothesupportgivenbythelocalbusinessmen.A.rather

B.very

C.quickly

D.largely參考答案：D15.I______thepoorrabbit，butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A．saved

B．hadsaved

C．couldsave

D．couldhavesaved參考答案：D考察虛擬語氣，根據(jù)下文“Ididn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment”可知說的是過去的事情，couldhavesaved表示本來可以挽救。16.Ifthegasolinebecomeslessandlessinthefewyears,itwillbecomeaheatedtopicallovertheworld.A.coming B.havingcome C.tocome D.tobecoming參考答案：C此處tocome是不定式作后置定語,表示將來的動作,"inthefewyearstocome"意為"在接下來的幾年中",故選C項。17.—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?

—Notreally.____westartedtoworkinthecompany.

A.Justafter

B.Justwhen

C.Eversince

D.Justbefore參考答案：C18.Theyoungmanhasbeentryingeverythinginhispowertopleasethedirector,______togetaroleintheplay.A.hoped B.hoping C.tohope D.havinghoped參考答案：B33.Manypeoplecannotlearnanylessonsfromthemistakes______theygethurtsomehow.A.whether

B.if

C.unless

D.when參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Iwasreallyworseoff．Ihadonly$10andevendidn’thave41toeatbreakfastofpackmyownlunchthatday．AsI42mysontoschool，Inoticedamanwalkinguptheroad．I'dseenhimbefore—elderly，worn,43

inwhateverragshecouldfindand44onapieceofbranchasawalkingstick．45I'dalwayspacktwosandwichesincaseIsawhimoranyoneelseinneed.Ialsonoticedalady46freshfruitcups($5)&fruitbowls($7)onthe

roadside.IprayedI’dseehim’whenIcamebackinthe47togotowork．Idid，andhewassittingonthebusstopbenchrightnexttothefruitseller!Ipulledover，48

abowloffruitfor$7，toldhertokeepthe49andimmediatelyturnedtogivethe50totheman．AsIjumpedbackintomycartorushtowork，theladystoppedmeandgavemea(n)51fruitbowl!Iknowshehadithardfinancially．SoIrefusedbutshe52Itakeit．WhenIgottoworkItookadifferent53thatIdon’tusuallyuse，whichpassedmyfavoritestore，soI54tosaygoodmorningtothe1adiesworkingthere．TheATMwasrightthere，andasIpassed，I55steppedona$10bill1yingontheground!I56buttherewasnoonewhojustusedtheATM.Iaskedthegirlsinthestoreiftheymayhave57itandtheysaidno，andtoldmeitwasa58sotakeit.Later，duringlunchtime，acoworkersaidshe’dbroughttoomuchfoodand59mehalf．Anothercoworkerhadthesameproblemsowehada60feast!Yougetwhatyougive，andblessingscomejustwhenYouneedit.41．A．money

B．time

C．chance D．effort42．A．cycled

B．guided

C．drove D．forced43．A．trapped．

B．engaged

C．a(chǎn)bsorbed D．dressed

44．A．1eaning

B．standing

C．sitting D．climbing45．A．Usually

B．Finally

C．Actually D．Quickly46．A．buying

B．delivering

C．selling D．choosing47．A．distance

B．position

C．way D．direction48．A．purchased

B．borrowed

C．ordered D．collected49．A．change

B．note

C．check D．gift50．A．sandwiches

B．fruit

C．bill

D．stick

51．A．free B．expensive

C．different D．regular

52．A．a(chǎn)greed

B．preferred

C．insisted D．declared53．A．bus

B．seat

C．exit

D．entrance54．A．rested．

B．followed

C．parked D．paused55．A．a(chǎn)lmost

B．never

C．ever D．only56．A．turnedback

B．1ookedaroundC．watchedout D．gotaway57．A．taken

B．dropped

C．picked

D．moved58．A．blessing

B．trial

C．prize D．pleasure

59．A．lent

B．offered

C．returned

D．sent

60．A．dull

B．fast

C．huge

D．poor

參考答案：BCDAACDAABACDDABBABC41．考查名詞。句意：我只有10元錢更甚的是沒有時間吃早餐，故選B。42．考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)我開車送兒子上學(xué)時候，故選C。43．考查形容詞。根據(jù)后文“whateverragshecouldfind”可知此處是穿戴，故選D。44．考查動詞。我看見他正靠在一根木棍上，此處動詞做非謂語，故選A。45．考查副詞。平常我總會打包兩塊三明治，故選A。46．考查動詞。句意：我也看見有一位女士在路邊賣新鮮的水果，此處構(gòu)成notice+賓語+補語，女士與sell之間是主動，故選C。47．考查名詞。句意：我禱告能夠見到他，當(dāng)我返回上班的方向時候，故選D。48．考查動詞。句意：我把車開到那兒，購買了一些水果，故選A。49．考查名詞。句意：告訴水果商拿住零錢，及后文立刻得出，故選A。50．考查名詞。句意：立刻轉(zhuǎn)過去把水果給他，前文說去買一些水果，所以此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選B。51．考查形容詞。句意：那位女士給了我一個免費的水果籃，故選A。52．考查動詞。句意：我知道她經(jīng)濟(jì)上也很艱難，所以我拒絕了但她堅持我拿著它，故選C。53．考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)工作地的時候，我走進(jìn)了一個之前不使用的入口，故選D。54．考查動詞。句意：所以我停下來向那位女士道了聲早安，故選D。55．考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)我經(jīng)過那的時候，我差一點踩在了一張10元的紙幣上，故選A。56．考查動詞短語。句意：我環(huán)顧四周，但是沒有人使用過ATM機，故選B。57．考查動詞。句意：我問商店的女孩是否有人丟下這張紙幣，故選B。58．考查形容詞。句意：那位女孩說沒有并且告訴我說那是上天的賜福，所以我?guī)ё吡怂?，故選A。59．考查動詞。句意：之后，在吃飯期間，有一位同事說他帶來了很多食物，并且主動給我分了一半，故選B。60．考查名詞。句意：另外一位同事也是如此，所以那天我們有了一頓盛宴，故選C。【備注】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。通過敘述作者每天上班路上幫助一位無家可歸的老人，后來在路上拾到一些錢，并且得到同事的幫助的事情，告訴我們，只要我們熱心地幫助別人，總會得到好的回報的。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）SeriousBusiness"That'sit．Ascreendoorspring．Rightdownthere．"We_44_wherehewaspointing,andsureenough,theretheywere．Andyknewhisstore,andhisproducts．ThatwaswhyIcamehereinsteadofMeijer．Theservicecouldn'tbebeaten．Theprice—Yes．Butserviceand_45_—No．

Ipickeduponeandfollowedhimtothe_46_．

He

47_theprice,doingthemathinhishead．"$1．88,withtax:comesto$1．99．"

Putitonmydad'saccount．"Henoddedandsmiled,"Gooddad'saccount．"Helaughed．"Idon'tknowwhatyouboyswoulddo_48_dad'saccount!"

HehandedmetheticketandasI_49_itIasked,"Youreallytrustmysignature?"

Hisreplysurprised,_50_delighted,me．"WhenIcan'ttrustJerryHoover'sboysIcantrustnobody!"

Weleft,andthebrain_51_startedtoforgetthings,inorderofimportance．ButwhatAndysaidthatdayranginmyears．Anditringsinmyearstoday．That'satallordertoliveupto．It'sahighstandardof_52_．Myfathermadeafameforthatname,andIgetto_53_thebenefits．Butonaccountofthis,Imust_54_thatfame．Andthat's_55_business．36．A．back

B．a(chǎn)way

C．on

D．in37．A．excites

B．shocks

C．a(chǎn)mazes

D．inspires

38．A．greeted

B．hugged

C．heard

D．sensed39．A．a(chǎn)bsence

B．guests

C．shopping

D．presence40．A．replied

B．said

C．came

D．cried41．A．special

B．friendly

C．ordinary

D．a(chǎn)ppropriate42．A．lookingup

B．lookingfor

C．lookinginto

D．lookingat

43．A．specific

B．special

C．particular

D．practical44．A．gotto

B．turnedto

C．stuckto

D．referredto45．A．description

B．determination

C．satisfaction

D．imagination46．A．comer

B．cashier

C．counter

D．door47．A．figuredup

B．madeup

C．tookup

D．putup

48．A．with

B．without

C．by

D．for49．A．received

B．signed

C．wrote

D．touched50．A．yet

B．still

C．even

D．a(chǎn)lso51．A．immediately

B．eventually

C．merely

D．possibly52．A．devotion

B．fortune

C．consideration

D．honesty53．A．realize

B．believe

C．use

D．enjoy54．A．maintain

B．obtain

C．contain

D．entertain55．A．wonderful

B．optimistic

C．serious

D．successful參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.SweatrolledoffmyforeheadasmyyoungerbrotherandIsatunderthetree.“Hi,Jason,”saidmybrother,Chad.“Doyouhearthetrain?”Ilistened,butIheardonlythunderinthedistance.Itwasstillmilesaway,butIheardit.Itgrewstrongerandlouderasitgainedspeedandgotcloser.Howcouldthatbe?Iwondered.Wewereabouttograbourbikestoseewhatitactuallywaswhenwestopped.Whatlookedlikeaflockofbirdsdarkenedtheskyoverhead.WhenIlookedatitcloser,Irealizeditwasn’tbirds.Itwasatornado(龍卷風(fēng)).Thehairsonthebackofmyneckstoodupastheairturnedgreenandheavy.Thesundisappeared.Thewindstrengthenedandroared.IgrabbedChad’sarmandpulledhimtowardthehouse.Itriedtoopenthedoor,butitwasasifaninvisibleforcepushedagainstme.Thedoorrefusedtoopen.Whenwefinallymanagedtogetinside,wefounditwasasdarkasnight.Ourfamilyhadpracticedatornadosafetyplanmanytimes.ButIhadneverimaginedthatitwouldbejustChadandmeathomethefirsttimeweneededtouseit.“Insidethecloset!”Iyelled.Itwassmallandcrowded,butwegotinitanyway.Chadbegantocry.“It’sgoingtobeallright.”Itoldhim.ButIwasworriedaboutMom.Ihopeshe’dfoundasafeplacetowaitoutthestorm.Thestormcontinuedtorage.Iheardathudontheroof.Thewholehousecreakedandgroaned.Thenitwasquiet.Iopenedthedoorandweinchedourwayoutofthecloset.Rainhadgotinthroughtheopenwindowandwetthecarpets.Akitchenwindowhadshattered,itsscreenblownaway.Ilookedatthebackyard.Thetreewasuprooted,andbrokenbrancheslayontheground.“Jason,Ican’tgetservice,”Chadsaidasheheldthephoneinhishand.Wehadnoelectricity,either.Iglancedatthewallclock.Haditbeenonly20minutessincewe’dfirstheardthethunder?ThenIheardfootstepstowardthehouse.Momhadmadeithomesafely.“Boys!”sheyelled.“Areyouallright?”Weranoutandhuggedher.Thesuncameout,andthistimeitshonebrightandclear.56.Whenthetornadostruck,________.A.theboysfeltterrifiedandaskedforhelpB.aflockofbirdsdarkenedtheskyoverheadC.theboysprotectedthemselvesinasafeplaceD.thesoundofthetraingrewstrongerandlouder57.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Momhadtroubleinfindingtheboys.B.Jasonknewhowtodealwithatornado.C.Thetornadolastedforoverhalfanhour.D.Theirhousewasfloodedbytheheavyrain.58.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJason?A.Calmandthoughtful.

B.Cautiousandcurious.C.Dependentandsensitive. D.Creativeandactive. 參考答案：56.C

57.B

58.A

23.Don’tmissoutonstudentcompetitionsavailablefromNASA.Checkthispageoftenfornewadditions.NASAEarth&SpaceAirPrize

Audience:HigherEducationStudentsRegistrationDeadline:Dec.13,2017Thecompetitionasksindividualstodesignanddevelopsensors(探測裝置)usefulinspaceflightaswellasonEarth.Threefinalistswillreceive$50,000eachtobuildafunctioningsensoraccordingtotheirsuggestions.Thewinnerwillreceivea$100,000award.FutureEngineers:TwofortheCrewChallenge

Audience:K-12StudentsRegistrationDeadline:Dec.19,2017UseyourheadtocreateatoolthatcombinesthefunctionsoftwoobjectsalreadybeingusedbycrewaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation!VisittheChallengeWebsitetofindoutaboutspacestationtoolsandtoget