湖南省常德市安鄉(xiāng)縣三星咀中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖南省常德市安鄉(xiāng)縣三星咀中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildaskedhismother

goouttoplaytennis.

A.thathecould

B.ifhecould C.ifcouldhe D.thatcouldhe參考答案：B略2.Thetopic,____wedevotedafulldiscussion,istobepresentedtoourteacheratclass.A.which

B.where

C.towhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，devote…to…為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“致力于……”，本題將介詞to提前至關(guān)系代詞which前面。故選C項(xiàng)。3.---Don'tputthewasteontheground.---Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin（垃圾箱）there.A.don'tsee

B.isn'tseeing

C.didn'tsee

D.haven'tseen參考答案：C4.Thanksforyourinterestingideas,butweneed

suggestionstogetusoutofthemess.A.impressive

B.Similar

C.Practical

D.traditional參考答案：C5.Totellyouthetruth,Ireallyfind__________unbearabletoworkwithsuchaterriblemanashisbrother.A.which

B.it

C.that

D.what參考答案：B6.Guncontrolisasubject

Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：槍支管制是美國(guó)人爭(zhēng)論已久的話(huà)題。先行詞為Guncontrol，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中做介詞的賓語(yǔ)，介詞前置，介詞與從句動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成搭配argueaboutsth。故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞Guncontrol，再分析先行詞Guncontrol在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞Guncontrol帶到從句中可知，只能與從句動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成搭配argueaboutsth。故選C項(xiàng)。7.Doyouknowthe_________ofthesayingIjustquoted?A.source B.resource C.cause D.course參考答案：A8.WereallyexpectChina’seffortsonfoodproductionandsafetywill________afterthenewfoodlawwasintroduced.A.putoff

B.payoff

C.showoff

D.takeoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.putoff推遲；B.payoff付清；努力得到回報(bào)；C.showoff炫耀；D.takeoff脫掉，起飛；句意：在新的食品法被引進(jìn)以后，我們真得希望中國(guó)在食品生產(chǎn)和安全方面的努力能夠得到回報(bào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。9.WhenwetalkaboutthecitiesinUnitedStates,thefirst________comesintoourmindisNewYork.

A.one B.city

C.that

D.which參考答案：C10.Mothergavemeapromise_______ImadeprogressinmyEnglishshewouldtakemetotravel.A.

that;

B.thatif

C.

thatwhether;

Dwhether參考答案：B11.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson

B.feedswith

C.feedon

D.feedwith參考答案：C12.Itisrainingsohard.Ican’tunderstand_____theyinsistongoingoutinsuchbadweather.A.whether B.when C.why D.where參考答案：C13.—Howdoyoufindthisbook?—Oh,it'sagoodbook,butIdon'tlikeitsstrongpolitical________.A.climate

B.weatherC.condition

D.day參考答案：A句意：——你認(rèn)為這本書(shū)怎么樣？——它是本好書(shū)，但是我不喜歡它所帶有的強(qiáng)烈的政治氛圍。politicalclimate“政治氣候(氛圍)”。weather“天氣”；condition“條件；狀況”；day“天；日子”。14.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________,

weaknesses.A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques D.values參考答案：A15.—I’mgoingtoThailandthissummerholiday.—____A.Haveanicetrip!

B.Writetome.

C.Takecare!

D.Whenwillyougo?參考答案：A16.Itishisown_______thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault

B.mistake

C.duty D.job參考答案：A17.Hehurriedtothestation,____tocatchthelasttrain.

A.tohope

B.hope

C.hoping

D.hoped.參考答案：C略18.Ashereached_____frontdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a參考答案：D19.Manypeoplespokehighlyoftheplanatthemeeting,but_______Idon’tthinkitisofmuchpracticaluse.A.logically

B.personally

C.totally

D.exactly參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad

36

thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis

37

.Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall

38

.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand

39

itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He

40

openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his

41

,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe

42

.Facinghistarget,he

43

hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher

44

.“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim

45

.“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave

46

managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”Withhiseyescoveredbythe

47

,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand

48

thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe

49

,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,

50

itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.“DidI

51

it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffromhiseyes.“No,youmissed

52

,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto

53

methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”“Ihave

54

taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou

55

something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”36.A.thought

B.seen

C.heard

D.felt37.A.teacher

B.boss

C.father

D.monitor38.A.wall

B.tree

C.pole

D.house39.A.buried

B.educated

C.signed

D.placed40.A.first

B.now

C.then

D.finally41.A.bow

B.hammer

C.apple

D.knife42.A.arrow

B.shoe

C.flower

D.bag43.A.advised

B.expected

C.encouraged

D.asked44.A.planned

B.imagined

C.requested

D.promised45.A.angrily

B.calmly

C.disappointedly

D.sadly46.A.never

B.almost

C.always

D.also47.A.cloth

B.handkerchief

C.paper

D.leaf48.A.drewback

B.broughtup

C.heldback

D.tookoff49.A.ground

B.branch

C.tip

D.root50.A.and

B.for

C.so

D.but51.A.touch

B.learn

C.miss

D.hit52.A.completely

B.suddenly

C.quickly

D.carefully53.A.show

B.give

C.offer

D.lend54.A.again

B.even

C.just

D.seldom55.A.buy

B.find

C.notice

D.want參考答案：36—40BABDC41—45ACDCB46—50CBABD51—55DAACD

略21.Youmaygotokaraokeordiscoclubswithyourfriendsduringthesummerholidays.Butbecareful.Inthese

41

placesyoumayseepeoplesellingsmall,colourfulpills.Makesureyoudonottrythem.

Theseller

42

saytheyaresafeandcanhelpyouenjoyyourselfor

43

fromsadness.Theymayevenofferyouafree

44

,andtellyouthateverybodyisusing

45

.Butyoumustbealerttothe

46

thatthesedrugscoulddestroyyourlife.

Whenyouputthemintoyourbody,often

47

swallowing,breathinginorinjecting,drugsfindtheirwayintoyourbrain.

Drugsmayeitherspeedup

48

slowdownyoursenses.Theireffectsaredifferentdependingonbodysize,shape,andchemistry.

49

itcanmakeyoufeelgoodatfirst,adrugcandoalotof

50

toyourbodyandbrain.

Oneofthemostpopulardrugsinnightclubsistheso-calledhead-shakingorecstasypill.Thedrughitsuserswithafasthigh,

51

themfeelpowerfulandfullof

52

.Heartrate,breathingandbloodpressure

53

-riskingdamagetoyournervoussystem.Marijuana(大麻)isa

54

usedillegaldrug.Itiscalledthegatewaydrug,becauseusingitsometimes

55

harderdrugs.Itismostlysmokedinacigarette.

Thereis

56

riskrelatedtotakingdrugsthatmustbe

57

.Sharinganeedletoinjectadrugputsauseratavery

58

riskofbeingaffectedwithHIV.Drugsmayappearinmanydifferent

59

,somewithcoolnames,buttakingthemcould

60

yourhealthforever.41.A.boring

B.exciting

C.noisy

D.surprising42.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.can43.A.keep

B.stay

C.escape

D.stop44.A.drink

B.try

C.cigarette

D.taste45.A.it

B.him

C.her

D.them46.A.fact

B.problem

C.trouble

D.reality47.A.with

B.for

C.by

D.in48.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or49.A.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.Despite50.A.hurt

B.injury

C.damage

D.harm51.A.driving

B.having

C.making

D.keeping52.A.food

B.energy

C.hope

D.interest53.A.develop

B.grow

C.rise

D.increase54.A.deeply

B.widely

C.strongly

D.highly55.A.prevents

B.causes

C.leadsto

D.aimsat56.A.theother

B.other

C.others

D.another57.A.avoided

B.taken

C.missed

D.interrupted58.A.big

B.high

C.large

D.wide59.A.tastes

B.smells

C.colours

D.forms60.A.kill

B.break

C.endanger

D.ruin參考答案：41—45.BACBD

46---50.ACDAD

51---55.CBDBC

56---60.DABDD三、閱讀理解22.Evewaswaitinginthecorridoroutsideherclass.Shewasfeelingsick.Shehadtwoexamsthatdayandphysicswasfirst.Shereallyhatedphysics.Itwasherworstsubject.Lisalookedbackather,andthenlookedawayquickly.Evethoughtshelookedguilty.Shedidn'thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn'thaveaproblemwithanything...MissPerfect!“Hi,Eve!Sowhat'swrongwithyouandLisa?”askedTina,“Ithoughtyouwerefriends.”“Yes,sodidI,”saidEve.“Butshehasn'tspokentomefortwoweeksnow.Shepromisedtohelpmereviewforthephysicsexamtoo,butthenshe’signoredallmycallsandtexts.”

Whileintheexam,EvefoundLisawasholdingherphoneonherkneeunderthetableandreadingfromit.Evecouldn’tbelieveit!IsthathowLisaalwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?Shethoughtabouttellingtheteacher,butshehesitated.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasEve’sfavoritesubjectbutshecouldn'tconcentrate.Shedidn'tknowwhattodoaboutLisa.Justthen,Mr.Reed,theirteacher,walkedpast.“Mr.Reed…”Lisawascalledtotheteachers’officeandtherewaitedMr.Reed…Thehistorytestwasover.Evewaswalkingtowardstheschoolgatewhensheheardfootstepsbehindher.ItwasLisa.Evecouldseethatshehadbeencrying.“Listen,”saidLisa.“I'mreallysorryIhaven’tansweredyourcalls,butmydadhadaheartattacktwoweeksagoandhe’sinhospital.HehadabigheartoperationtodayandIwasveryworriedabouthim.SoIwasreadingtextsfrommymum,butMr.Reedcaughtme.HethoughtIwascheating.Hebelievesmenow,butIhavetotaketheexamagain.I’msorryIdidn’ttellyouwhatwashappening.Willyouforgiveme?”21.ThereasonforEve’sfeelingsickismostprobablythat_______.A.shefoundLisawaslookingbackather B.shehadtotaketwoexamswithinonedayC.shewasworriedaboutthephysicsexam D.shehadbeenwaitingfortoolongatime22.Lisadidn'thelpEvereviewforthephysicsexambecause_______.A.shehadtolookafterhersickfather B.sheherselfwasquitebadatphysicsC.shedidn'tconsiderEveasatruefriend D.shewasselfishandhatedtowastetime23.AttheendofthestoryEveprobablyfelt_______.A.confidentandoptimistic

B.regretfulandsorryC.sadandangry

D.gladandinspired24.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutsun.C.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarethebest.D.Friendshipshouldbebasedontrust.參考答案：CABD23.AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn’tbeenalotoffunasI’vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmysicknesswasmoremanageable,Ienjoyedtenyearsasaprofessional(專(zhuān)業(yè)的)singerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.Unfortunatelythatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.NowIlivewithmotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworktomakeupformydisabilitypension(殘疾撫恤金).AsIneededtosleepintheafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmychoices.IdecidedthatIwouldconsidergoingbacktosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwasrecognizedwhenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn’thavealotofmoneytogetstarted.Andoftenyoufindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonad