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2022年湖北省宜昌市葛洲壩集團高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwon'teverforgivemyolderbrother--heturnedhisback____meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIlostmyjob.A.on
B.to
C.in
D.away參考答案:A略2.Wasitfromtheteacheryoulearnedaboutthis?A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which參考答案:C
解析:考查強調(diào)句型。題干是強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)部分是fromtheteacher介詞短語,所填詞用that。3.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence, andperfectednow.A.developed B.havedeveloped C.arebeingdeveloped D.isbeingdeveloped參考答案:C4.Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecideto______myfeelingsonpaper.
A.setdown
B.calmdown
C.packup
D.addup參考答案:A5._____________late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.
A.Notonlydidheturnup
B.Notonlyheturnedup
C.Notonlydidheturnout
D.Notonlyheturnedout參考答案:A6.Thedeathofheronlysoncausedthemothergreat____,whichshetookgreat____togetover.A.pains;pains
B.pain;pain
C.pain;pains
D.pains;pain參考答案:C略7.
Loveiseasywhilemarriageishard________;itistobecherished.A.tomaintain(維持)
B.tobemaintained
C.maintaining
D.beingmaintained參考答案:A8.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.
A.didhetell
B.hetold
C.washetold
D.hewastold參考答案:C9.
---Didtheguardletyouin?
---No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.asthough
B.eventhough
C.once
D.if參考答案:B10.Ibelievethatthewater________soon.A.willbetakenin
B.betakeninC.willbetaken
D.takenin參考答案:A解析考查動詞語態(tài)。句意:我相信水很快就會被吸收掉。吸收掉用takein。變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)介詞in不能漏掉;從時間狀語soon以及主謂可知答案。11.----Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.----Well,you’dbettertakea_______withyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard參考答案:C12.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural______bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.
A.resources
B.sources
C.power
D.energy參考答案:A13.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce___computers,letalonehigh-gradeones.A.normal
B.ordinary
C.popular
D.public參考答案:B14.Withthehelpof_____computer,youwillfinditnotdifficulttodealwithandshare____information.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.a;/
D./;/參考答案:C15.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until
B.evenif
C.unless
D.asthough參考答案:B16.Itiswidelybelievedthat________hasnecessarygoodqualitiesismore______toachievesuccessintheircareer.A.whoever;possible
B.who;likely
C.who;possible
D.whoever;likely參考答案:D二、新的題型17.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白出的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.
Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.__71
Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,orbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyougotothedoctor.
Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.__72.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.
__73.
Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.__74.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.
Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.__75.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.
“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage”
A.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.
B.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.
C.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.
D.Allthesewillcostalotofmoney.
E.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.
F.Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness.
G.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.參考答案:71-75BCGAE三、閱讀理解18.NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduceorpossiblyerase(抹去)theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedthedrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity(特質(zhì)).Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.12.Thepassageismainlyabout
.A.anewmedicalequipmentB.anewresearchonapillC.awayofgettingridofpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonapill13.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan
.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.preventthebodyproducingmemory-relatedchemicalsD.wipeouttheemotionaleffectofmemories14.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat
.A.peopledoubttheeffectsofthepillB.thepillwillstoppeople’sbadexperiencesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople’shealthD.thepillhasprobablybeenproducedinAmerica15.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewith?A.Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.Thepillwillreducepeople’ssufferingscausedbybadmemories.參考
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