初中英語(yǔ)否定句疑問(wèn)句句型課件

英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

——句型轉(zhuǎn)換

-----May英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

——句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型分類陳述句肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句句型分類陳述句肯定句否定句疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句一.肯定句變否定句1.1)

I

am

astudent.

Iamnotastudent.2)They

are

blue.Theyaren’tblue.3)HeisKangkang.

Heisn’tKangkang.句子中有be，在be后加not。一.肯定句變否定句1.句子中有be，在be后加not。謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在動(dòng)詞前加don’t。

2.1)Ihaveabook.

I

don’thave

abook.2)TheylikeChinese.

They

don’tlike

Chinese.3)WecomefromChina.

We

don’t

come

fromChina.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在動(dòng)詞前加don’t。

2.3謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在動(dòng)詞前加doesn’t，動(dòng)詞用原形。1)Shehasasmallmouth.Shedoesn’thaveasmallmouth.2)MarialikesChina.Mariadoesn’tlikeChina.3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.Janedoesn’tcomefromtheU.S.A.3謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在動(dòng)詞前加doesn’t，動(dòng)詞用原練習(xí)：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamateacher.I

ateacher.2.Wearestudents.We

students.3.Janeisagirl.Jane

agirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.They

likeChinese5.IcomefromChina.I

comefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.He

likeChinese.7.MariacomesfromCuba.Maria

comefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.We

knowMaria.

amnotaren’t

isn’tdon’tdon’tdoesn’tdoesn’tdon’t練習(xí)：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamate二.肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句1.1)Iamastudent.

Areyouastudent?2)Theyareblue.

Aretheyblue?3)HeisKangkang.

IsheKangkang?句子中有be，把be提到句首二.肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句1.句子中有be，把be提到句首2.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在句首加do。1)Ihaveabook.

Do

youhaveabook?2)TheylikeChinese.

Do

theylikeChinese?3)WecomefromChina.

DoyoucomefromChina?2.謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞原形，在句首加do。1)Ihavea3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加Does，動(dòng)詞用原形。1)Shehasasmallmouth.

Doesshehaveasmallmouth?2)MarialikesChina.

DoesMarialikeChina?3)JanecomesfromtheU.S.A.

DoesJanecomefromtheU.S.A?4)SheknowsMaria.

DoessheknowMaria?3.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，在句首加Does，動(dòng)詞用原形。1練習(xí):將下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。1.Iamateacher.

ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.

Students?3.Janeisagirl.

agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.

theylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.

youcomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.

he

Chinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.

Maria

fromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.

you

Chinese?AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak練習(xí):將下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。1.Iama三.一般疑問(wèn)句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?

肯定回答：

Yes,主+助/系.否定回答:No,主+助/系+not.肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.三.一般疑問(wèn)句做肯定,否定回答Areyou

2.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞保持一致.1)Areyouastudent?

肯:Yes,Iam.否：No,I’mnot.2)IsheKangkang?

肯：Yes，heis.否：No，heisn’t.3)DotheylikeChinese?

肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,theydon’t.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?

肯：Yes,shedoes.否：No,shedoesn’t.

2.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞保持一致.3.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。（必須用主格）1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?4)Isthisaruler?

肯:Yes,sheis.否:No，

sheisn’t.肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.肯:Yes,itis

.否：No，itisn’t.3.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。（必須用主格）1)I

5)Isthatadesk?6)Arethesebooks?7)Arethosepencils?8)Aretheseerasers?9)Isthatanorange?肯：Yes，itis.否：No，itisn’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes，theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,theyare.否：No，theyaren’t.肯：Yes,itis.否：No，itisn’t.5)Isthatadesk?肯：Yes，練習(xí)：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Yes,

.No,

.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,

.No,

.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,

.No,

.4.DoesMarialikeChina?Yes,

.No,

.IamI’mtheynottheydodon’tsheissheisn’tshedoesshedoesn’t練習(xí)：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouhe5.IsKangkangastudent?Yes,

.No,

.6.Isthatagirl?Yes,

.No,

.7.Arethosetelephones?Yes,

.No,

.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,

.No,

.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,

.No,

.10.Isthisanegg?Yes,

.No,

.isheisn’titisitisn’ttheyaretheyaren’thedoeshedoesn’ttheydotheydon’titisitisn’the5.IsKangkangastudent?i四.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn).將劃線部分去掉,分析句意.1.MynameisNancy.

yourname?2.IamfromChina.

areyoufrom?3.Iamfine

.

areyou?4.Miss.WangisourEnglishteacher.

isyourEnglishteacher?5.Lucyistenyearsold.

areyou?6.HeisinClassOneGradeTwo.

ishein?What’sWhereHowWhoHowoldWhatclass四.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn).將劃線部分去掉,分析句意.What’sW

7.Mytelephonenumberis5805000.

yourtelephonenumber?8.Theyarecars.

arethese?9.Thisismycap.

capisthis?10.MyfavoritemoviestarisBruceLee.

isyourfavoritemoviestar?11.Itisyellow.

isit？12.Sheistall.Whatdoesshe

?WhatisWhatWhoseWhoWhatcolorlooklike7.Mytelephonenumberis五.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.1.PleasegiveJanethebook.

Please

thebook

Jane.2.Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?

Couldyouplease

yourname

me?3.Hehasshorthair.

isshort.4.Ihaveabignose.

isbig.5.Youhaveawidemouth.

iswide.

givetotelltoHishairMynoseYourmouth五.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換.1.PleasegiveJane

6.MyEnglishteacherisold.

MyEnglishteacherisnot.7.Bettyisnotshort.Bettyis

.8.Thisismybook.Thisis

.9.Thisjacketisnotnew.Thisjacketis

.10.Myrulerisnotlong.Myruleris

.11.Shelookslikehermom.

Sheandhermomlook

.12.TheycomefromChina.

They

China.youngtallmineoldshortthesamearefrom6.MyEnglishteacherisold六.單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.1.將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù).Itisabox.

boxes.Thisisaruler.

rulers.Thatisaneraser.

erasers.Heisastudent.

students.Thisisabus.

.Thatisapen.

.TheyareTheseareThoseareTheyareThesearebusesThosearepens六.單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.1.將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù).TheyareThe2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.Theyarepencils.

apencil.2.Theseareerasers.

aneraser.3.Theyareboys.

aboy.4.Theyaregirls.

agirl.5.Thosearebooks.

abook.6.Thesearedesks.

adesk.7.Theseareboxes.

a

.8.Thosearecars.

a

.

It

is

This

isHeisSheisThatis

This

isThisis

boxThatis

car2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.Theyarepenci句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、將下列句子改為復(fù)數(shù)形式：1.Thereisaknifeinthebox.There________________inthebox.2.She'sawomandoctor.They're____________.3.Ourteacheroftentellsusastory.Our______often______us_______.4.Thesheepisoverthere.The____________overthere.5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread.Pleasepassmesome______of______.aresome

knives

womendoctors

teachers

tellstories

sheep

arepieces

bread句型轉(zhuǎn)換專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、將下列句子改為復(fù)數(shù)形式：aresom

二、下列句子改為否定句：1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.He___________________readingeveryday.2.Ihavetowashthedishes.I___________________washthedishes.3.Tellhimthenews.______________himthenews.4.Shehasbrothersandsisters.Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.5.Ithinksheisright.I______________she_______rightdoesn'tdoany

don'thaveto

Don'ttellnoor

don'tthinkis

二、下列句子改為否定句：doesn'tdoanyd

三、下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句：1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass._____________________fruitjuiceintheglass?2.Hehastostayhere.______he______tostaythere?3.Wedoeyeexerciseseveryday.______you______eyeexerciseseveryday?4.Shehassomethingtoeat.______she____________toeat?5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing.______yougoodatsinging______dancing?IsthereanyDoeshave

Dodo

DoeshaveanythingAreand

三、下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句：IsthereanyD

四、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：1.Mymothergoestoworkbybike.______________yourmother_______towork?2.ThatisamapofFrance._______mapisthat?3.Thebagofriceistenkilos._____________________thebagofrice?4.IthinkChinesefoodisverynice._______doyou_____________Chinesefood?5.Thestudentsliketheirteacherverymuch.______dothestudents______theirteacher?Howdoes

go

What

HowheavyisWhatthinkofHowlike四、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：HowdoesgoWhat

6.Hishouseisverybig.____________hishouse_______?7.Therearesixkitesinthesky.______inthesky?8.HelivesinRoom306.__________________he______in?9.Shelooksworriedbecauseshecan'tfindherdog.______