浙江省杭州市大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

浙江省杭州市大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?

---________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案：B2.Howthefireinthedancinghallstarted_________amystery.A.toremain

B.remains

C.isremaining

D.isremained參考答案：B3.—MrSmithwascaughtinarainstormyesterday.—Ihaveknownthatand______hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed.A.fortunately B.hopefully C.thankfully D.unfortunately參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：——昨天史密斯先生遇到暴雨了?！乙呀?jīng)知道了，不幸的是，他的新車被完全毀壞了。A.fortunately幸運地；B.hopefully有希望地；C.thankfully感謝地；D.unfortunately不幸地。根據(jù)句意可知，史密斯先生的車被毀壞是一件不幸的事，故選D項。4.Ifoundthesentence_________smoothly.

A.didn’tread

B.wasn'tread

C.wasn'treading

D.hadn'tread參考答案：A5.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.A．terriblethought

me—hadanyonebroken.A．beat

B．knocked

C．struck

D．a(chǎn)ppeared參考答案：C6.---Daddy,Idon’twanttogotoJimmy’sbirthday.

---Youhadbettergo.____youmakeapromise,youhavetokeepit.

A.Once B.Evenif C.Unless D.Incase參考答案：A7.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

________here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

參考答案：D略8.Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?

—No,thanks,Iam____adietandIamtryingto____weight.

A.on;lose

B.on;puton

C.in;have

D.in;lose參考答案：A略9.—Doesitrainalotinthisarea?—________，ithardlyeverrains；theclimateislikethatofadesert.A．What’smore

B．Inotherwords

C．Onthecontrary

D．Asaresult參考答案：C10.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_____alltheycanoverthepastfiveyears.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.havedone參考答案：D11.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.A.fair

B.equal C.reasonable

D.proper參考答案：B考查固定用法。句意：在運動中，適量很重要，但是運動技巧至少和適量同等重要。atleastequal至少相等，是固定用法，選B。12.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto_____thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_______.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot______.A.satisfy,satisfying,satisfied

B.satisfy,satisfied,satisfying

C.satisfied,satisfied,satisfying

D.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied參考答案：B13.Thesunrose,asitalways___,inaclearsky.A.is

B.does

C.likes

D.seems參考答案：B14.___mymothercouldliveanother50years!A.Onlyif

B.Ifonly

C.Asif

D.Evenif參考答案：B略15.Mysisterisdetermined.________shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.A.Though

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Until參考答案：B16.Manyworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed.A.their

Bwhich

Cwho

Dwhose參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Thereareallkindsof_____46_____(festival)throughouttheworld，festivalstosatisfyandpleasetheancestors，tohonoursomefamouspeople______47______importantevents，andtoexpresspeople’sgratitudetotheGodforbringingthemayearofplenty.Forexample，JapaneseobserveObon,whenpeoplegotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors._____48_____India，October2isanationalfestivaltohonourMohandasGandhi，whohelpedIndiabecomean______49______(depend)country.AndinChinatheSpringFestival,______50______iscelebratedinJanuaryorFebruary，isthe_____51_____(much)energeticandimportantbecauseitisafestivalthat_____52_____(look)forwardtothecomingofspring.Whyareallthesefestivalseverywhere？Becauseduringthefestivals，peoplecangettogether_____53_____(eat)，drinkandhavefunwitheachother,____54____(forget)allthe_____55_____(day)strugglesanddemandsforawhile.參考答案：46.festivals

47.or

48.In

49.independent

50.which

51.most

52.looks

53.toeat

54.forgetting

55.daily【分析】本文是一篇說明文，以三個國家的節(jié)日為例介紹了世界上有很多節(jié)日及其意義?！?6題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：世界上有各種各樣的節(jié)日。allkindsof修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填festivals?！?7題詳解】考查連詞。句意：這些節(jié)日以紀(jì)念一些著名的人或重要的事件。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“或者”，故填or。【48題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在印度，10月2日是一個全國性的節(jié)日，以紀(jì)念幫助印度成為一個獨立國家的莫罕達斯·甘地。表示“在某一國家”用介詞in，故填I(lǐng)n?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意參考上題解析，修飾名詞country用形容詞，故填independent?！?0題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：在中國，人們在一月或二月慶祝春節(jié)。此處為非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞theSpringFestival，并在從句中作主語，故填which?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。句意：春節(jié)是最充滿活力和最重要的，因為它是一個期待春天到來的節(jié)日。the修飾形容詞最高級，故填most?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意參考上題解析，陳述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，that引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代afestival，是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填looks。【53題詳解】考查不定式。句意：因為在節(jié)日期間，人們可以聚在一起吃喝玩樂，暫時忘卻所有日常的煩擾。此處表示目的，應(yīng)該用不定式作目的狀語，故填toeat?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意參考上題解析，people與forget之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故填forgetting?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞句意參考第8題解析，修飾名詞strugglesanddemands用形容詞，故填daily。【點睛】定語從句是語法填空的常見考點，定語從句的解題分兩步走，一是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，二是判斷關(guān)系詞在從句中所作的成分，例如本篇第5題，先行詞為theSpringFestival，指物，關(guān)系詞在非限定性定語從句中作主語，注意that不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，故填which。三、閱讀理解18.Onceuponatime，therewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff，walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking，theking’scastlecameintohisview.However，astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle，theguardstooknoticeofhim.“Getoutofhere！”commandedtheguards.Well，thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturnedandranrightaway.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings，andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning，satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandcameup.“What’swrong，youngman？”heasked.“Sir，Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademefrightened.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim！”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look，whydon’tyoutryagain.Don’tloseheart.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look，mister，wedon’thavetodothisIdon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywassurprised.“Whoareyou？”askedthelittleboyinsurprise.“Why，I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking，”saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.5.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.B.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.C.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.D.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?A.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsrightaway.B.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguards’wordsatfirst.C.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy.D.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastlet