中考英語(yǔ)反義疑問(wèn)句課件

詞匯拓展1wonder(n./v.)→wonderful(adj.)極好的（詞義）2many/much(adj.)more(比較級(jí))most(最高級(jí))3bore(adj.)→boring(adj.)無(wú)聊的；令人厭煩的→

bored(adj.)厭倦的；煩悶的4act(v./n.)→activity(n.)活動(dòng)→action(n.)行為→active(adj.)積極的→actor(n.)男演員→actress(n.)女演員5decide(v.)→decision(n.)決定；決心（詞義）詞匯拓展16differ(v.)→difference(n.)不同；差異→different(adj.)不同的7wait(v.)→waiter(n.)男服務(wù)員；侍者→waitress(n.)女服務(wù)員8hunger(n.)→hungry(adj.)饑餓的9one(num.)→once(adv.)一次；曾經(jīng)10two(num.)→twice(adv.)兩次；兩倍11little(pron.)→less(比較級(jí))→least(最高級(jí))12health(n.)→healthy(adj.)健康的；強(qiáng)健的（反義詞）unhealthy→healthily(adv.)健康地（反義詞）unhealthily13die(v.)→death(n.)死，死亡→dead(adj.)死的→dying(現(xiàn)在分詞)中考英語(yǔ)反義疑問(wèn)句課件2重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1去度假goonvacation2拍照takephotos3待在家里stayathome3購(gòu)物goshopping4相當(dāng)多；不少quiteafew5當(dāng)然；自然ofcourse6給……的感覺(jué)；感受到feellike7因?yàn)閎ecauseof8到達(dá)；抵達(dá)arrivein9幾乎從不hardlyever10在周末onweekends11一月一次onceamonth12至少atleast13對(duì)于……的答案theanswerto14對(duì)……有好處/壞處begoodfor/bebadfor15超過(guò)morethan重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)3重點(diǎn)句型1.這兒有很多新建筑，但是很多舊建筑還在。Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.2.我想知道過(guò)去這兒的生活是怎么樣的。Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.3.你學(xué)哪種舞蹈？搖擺舞。Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?Oh,swingdance.重點(diǎn)句型44.通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或觀看游戲放松很好，但是我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方式還是運(yùn)動(dòng)。ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.5．運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉非常有意思，你可以花時(shí)間和你的朋友還有家人一起運(yùn)動(dòng)。Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.6.你一般晚上睡幾個(gè)小時(shí)?Howmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?Lessthansix.4.通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或觀看游戲放松很好，但是我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方式還5Tagquestions

反義疑問(wèn)句Tagquestions6summary一.結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句＋簡(jiǎn)短反義疑問(wèn)句（助動(dòng)詞＼be動(dòng)詞\情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋陳述部分主語(yǔ)的相應(yīng)代詞）二.規(guī)律前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定(即前肯后否,前否后肯)注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯

2.助動(dòng)詞和人稱前后一致

YouarefromAustralia，aren’tyou?Hedoesn’tliveinBeijing，doeshe?summary71)Tomisaworker,isn’tTom?(找錯(cuò))_______2)Youcanswim,cannotyou?(找錯(cuò))______

3)Hehadlunch,doesn’the?(找錯(cuò))________isn’the?can’tyou?didn’the?1)Tomisaworker,isn’tTom?(8三、反意疑問(wèn)句的解答步驟Jackwasn’tplayingsoccer,_________?TheirparentshavegonetoLondon,_____________?Ihaveneverbeentothepark,__________？Youhaveagoodfriend,___________?Wehadameeting,___________?washehaven’ttheyhaven’tIdidn’twedon’tyou1.判定（判斷該用肯定還是否定）；2.找動(dòng)（找句子的助動(dòng)詞：be用be,動(dòng)詞原形do，三單does，過(guò)去did，完成have）；3.換代（將主語(yǔ)換為代詞）；三、反意疑問(wèn)句的解答步驟washehaven’tthey9be動(dòng)詞（is,are,was,were）的句型：現(xiàn)在主語(yǔ)+is(are)…,isn’t(aren’t)+主語(yǔ)？過(guò)去主語(yǔ)+was(were)…,wasn’t(weren’t)+主語(yǔ)？1Heisyouruncle,____________?2Youarenotstudents,____________?3Thestudentsaregoingtohaveapicnic,_____________?4Kateisn’tfromtheUSA,____________?5HewasGerman,____________?6TheGreensweren’tathomelastnight,______?isn’theareyouaren’ttheyisshewasn’theweretheybe動(dòng)詞（is,are,was,were）的句型：現(xiàn)在102.一般動(dòng)詞(play,study,watch等)句型：現(xiàn)在主語(yǔ)+play/plays…,don’t(doesn’t)+主語(yǔ)？過(guò)去主語(yǔ)+played…,didn’t+主語(yǔ)？

1Yourmotherlikescooking,_____________?2Hehasanapple,______________?3Theplanetookoffanhourago,___________?4Hedidn’tgotoschoollatethismorning,_______?Lucystudiedpopmusic,____________?6Youhaveagoodtime,___________?doesn’tshedon’tyoudidn’titdoesn’thedidhedidn’tshe2.一般動(dòng)詞(play,study,watch等)句113.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,will)的反意疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+can/will…,can’t/won’t+主語(yǔ)？1

Tomcanswimverywell,__________?2Yourparentscan’tswim,____________?3Allofyourfriendswillcometoyourparty,___________?4Theywon’tcome,_________?cantheycan’thewon’ttheywillthey3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,will)的反意疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+can124.完成時(shí)的反意疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+have/has+過(guò)去分詞…,haven’t(hasn’t)+主語(yǔ)？1Youhaveheardofhim,______________?2HehasbeentoAmerica,______________?3Marryhasn’tlivedinthecountryside,______________?4Youhaven’tbeentoShanghai,__________?5TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong,______________?haven’tyouhasn’thehasshehaveyouhavethey4.完成時(shí)的反意疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+have/has+過(guò)去分詞…,135.Therebe句型的反意疑問(wèn)句1Thereisapenonthechair,___________?

2Thereare60studentsinourclass,_____________?3Therewasnothinginthefridge,_____________?4Therewillbeapaperfactorynearmyhomeinabout2years,__________?isn’ttherewas

therewon’ttherearen’tthereThereis/are/willbe…,isn’t/aren’t/won’tthere？5.Therebe句型的反意疑問(wèn)句1Thereis14

Specialtagquestions

特殊結(jié)構(gòu)的反義疑問(wèn)句

中考英語(yǔ)反義疑問(wèn)句課件156.當(dāng)陳述部分有never，seldom(很少),hardly(幾乎不)，few，little，nothing(沒(méi)有)等否定意義的詞時(shí)，后面的反意疑問(wèn)句則為肯定形式1.Theyhavenevervisitedhishome,_______?2.Therearefewapplesinthebasket,_______?3.Hecanhardlyswim,_________?4.Ithasnolegs,___________?5.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,_________?6.Theyseldom很少

comelate,__________?

aretherecanhedoesitistheredotheyhavethey6.當(dāng)陳述部分有never，seldom(很少),har16No.11.Shehasnomoneywithher,

?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,

?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,

?4.TomhasnevercametoChina,

?5.Noneoftheboyscansingthissong,

?doessheisthereistherehashecantheyNo.1doessheisthereisthereh177.陳述句為“I’m．．．’句型時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)用aren’tI?如：IaminClassOne，aren’tI?我在一班，不是嗎?/I’mnot…,amI?No.2Iamwaitingforyou,

?Iamnotyourteachernow,

?aren’tIamI7.陳述句為“I’m．．．’句型時(shí)，No.2aren’tI188.(1)陳述句主語(yǔ)everything,somethinganything，nothing表物的不定代詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用it。如：

Nothingiswrongwiththemachine，isit?(2)陳述句主語(yǔ)為everyone，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，noone，nobody等表人的不定代詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)常用they。如：

Everybodyknowsit，don’tthey?

Nobodyislate,arethey?

8.(1)陳述句主語(yǔ)everything,somet19No.31.Somethingisoutsidethehouse,

?2.Everythingisready,

?3.Nothingiswrongwiththemachine,?isitNo.4Somebodyisinthebox,

?Everyonestandsoutsidetoday,

?Nobodywillcometohisparty,

?isn’titisitaren’ttheydotheywon’ttheyNo.3isitNo.4isn’titisitaren209.祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句1Don’tbelate,___________?

2Havearest,___________?3Speaklouder,___________?4Don’twaitforme,_________?willyou祈使句,willyou？willyouwillyouwillyou9.祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句1Don’tbelate,_21Let’shavearest,_____________?(包括聽(tīng)話者)Letushavearest,_____________?(不包括聽(tīng)話者)willyoushallwe10.Let’s的反意疑問(wèn)句shallweLet’shavearest,___________22反意疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)Heisn'tcrasy,ishe?記:在“前否后肯”結(jié)構(gòu)中答語(yǔ)

yes意為“___”

no意為“___”不是反意疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)記:不是23A．陳述含否定詞，反疑用肯定.（前否后肯）注意：1.陳述句有否定成分：few,little,no,nothing,nobody,never,seldom,hardly,rarely否定詞有哪些三.用法A．陳述含否定詞，反疑用肯定.（前否后肯）注意：1.陳述句有24B．含否定詞綴不視為否定詞，反疑仍否。（前肯后否）否定詞綴有哪些詞im---un--dis------less三.用法注意：記：1.陳述句有否定成分：B．含否定詞綴不視為否定詞，反疑仍否。（前肯后否）否定詞綴有25A．表人的復(fù)合不定代詞

和these,those做句子主語(yǔ)時(shí),反主用______注意：記：2.主語(yǔ)部分三.用法everyanysomenobody/oneB．表物的復(fù)合不定代詞和this，that做句子主語(yǔ)時(shí)，反主用______everyanysomenothingtheyitA．表人的復(fù)合不定代詞注意：記：2.主語(yǔ)部分三.用法26Nobodyknowsaboutit,__________?A.dothey

B.don'ttheyC.doesn'theD.doeshe記：主語(yǔ)是表人的不定代詞everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑常用復(fù)數(shù)they，有時(shí)也用單數(shù)he。A/D注意一下嘍Nobodyknowsaboutit,______27Themanmusthold,_______________?needn'the記：3.must-必須反謂needn't.Themanmusthold,needn'the記：28Theboymustbehungry，________?isn'the記：4.must表推測(cè)反謂用must后面的動(dòng)詞Theboymustbehungry，isn'th29Heneedholdanoptimisticopinion,___________?needn'the記5.need/dare情態(tài)動(dòng)詞反謂need/dareHeneedstoholdanoptimisticopinion,___________?doesn'the記：6.need/dare實(shí)義動(dòng)詞反謂doHeneedholdanneedn'the記5.n307.特殊情態(tài)動(dòng)詞反胃（反謂）

wouldratherwouldlikeoughttousedto

wouldn'twouldn'toughtn't/shouldn'tdidn’t/usedn’t7.特殊情態(tài)動(dòng)詞反胃（反謂）wouldn'tw31Whatalovelyday,_______?A.doesn’tit

B.isn’titC.hasn’tit

D.won’tit記：8.感嘆句中，反謂_________B

be+主語(yǔ)Whatalovelyday,_______?Bb32Iwishtosleepnow,__________?

我想睡覺(jué)了，可以嘛？記:9.謂語(yǔ)為wish反謂用may注意：前后肯定mayIIwishtosleepnow,_________33謂語(yǔ)是think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect10.賓語(yǔ)從句a.主語(yǔ)是第一人稱，

反疑看_____b.主語(yǔ)是第二，第三人稱，反疑看______從句主句謂語(yǔ)是think,believe,suppose,34Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,_______?A.doIB.don’tIC.willtheyD.won’ttheyYoudon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,_______?A.doyou

B.don’tyou

C.willtheyD.won’ttheyHedoesn'tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,_doeshe______?A.doeshe

B.doesn'the

C.willtheyD.won’ttheyCB挑戰(zhàn)自己Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvo3511.定語(yǔ)從句他就是那位帥哥，是嗎？Heistheboywhoispretty,_________?定從,反疑看_______isn'the主句11.定語(yǔ)從句他就是那位帥哥，是嗎？isn'the主句3612.并列句Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,andheshouldhavebeeninChinanow,_________?并列句,反謂是鄰近句子的謂語(yǔ)而定。

shouldn'the12.并列句shouldn'the37完成下列反意疑問(wèn)句。1.It’sveryhottoday,?2.HecanspeakChinese,?3.Tomstudiesinamiddleschool,?4.Henevergetsuplate,?5.Don’tgooutatnight,?6.Helovescoldweather,?

完成下列反意疑問(wèn)句。38

7.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,?8.Itisagooddayforswimming,?9.TomhasbeentoSingapore,?10.Thestoryislittleinteresting,?11.Everythingstartstogrowinspring,?12.Hecanhardlyfinishhishomework,?

3913.I’minClass3,Grade2,?

14.Letusgoshopping,?

15.Shedoesn’tlikeclimbinghills,?

16.Idon’tthinkitiscoldtoday,?

17.Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant,?

18.Nobodywenttothecinema,?

中考英語(yǔ)反義疑問(wèn)句課件4019.Fewstudentscananswerthequestion,?20.MikedislikesEnglish,?21.Thatwasawonderfulnight,?22.Yoursisterhelpedhim,?23.Tomisskating,？24.Youaren’tateacher,?19.Fewstudentscananswerthe4125.Theyhaven’tbeentotheGreatWall,?26.Youwilljointhesoccerteam,?27.Helikesneitherapplesnorpears,?28.Therearesomegoodbooksforyou,?29.Theyhavebeentheretwice,?30.Let’sdoitnow,?25.Theyhaven’tbeentotheGr4231.NeitheryounorIamengineer,?32.Nothingisimpossible,?33.Everythingispossible,?34.Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybus,?35.Thereislittlemilkleftinthebottle,?36.Hehadlunch,?31.NeitheryounorIamengine4337.Hehasstudiedhereforaboutfouryears,?38.Youhaveneverlostmoneybefore,?39.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,?40.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,?41.Shedoesn’tdaretgohomealone,?42.Therewillbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,?37.Hehasstudiedhereforabo4443.Weneednotdoitagain,?44.Idon’tthinkheisright,?45.Youmustdoyourhomeworkbyyourself,?46.Youmustn’ttouchthemachine,?47.Hemustbeaworker,?48.Someonelookedformeyesterday,?43.Weneednotdoitagain,4549.I’mnotateacher,?50.Whatanicewatch,?51.Iwishtouseyourruler,?52.Ihavetostayathome,?53.You’dbetterwearwarmclothestoday,?54.Whatheneedsishis