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2021年四川省成都市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.
A.UgandaCollege
B.CollegeofMarin
C.MillsCollege
D.MuddCollege
2.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?
A.Part-timeShopAssistant.
B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.
C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.
D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.
3.James'mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
5.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantsCanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(紅外線)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspre-ciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲劑)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichin-variablyincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害蟲)problems.
Evenbetter.Paley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbe-foretheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfra-redscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”.Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.
ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farm,ersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcemaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks.“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates",saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgricuhrue,thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.
Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecalluseinfraredscanningto_________.A.A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
6.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______
A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland
B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain
C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry
D.TheRomansstayedinBritain
7.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
8.Jack,27,isfromLondon.Hisfavouritepastimeislearninglanguages.HegoestoeveningGermanandFrenchclassesanduseshiscomputertoimprovehisGermanandFrenchbyvisitingInternetsites.ThebestpenpalforJackwouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.JenniferD.Alessandro
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
10.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl
B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay
C.Children"sDayandWorkDay
D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen
二、完型填空(10題)11.【B1】
A.goodB.distantC.poorD.fine
12.(47)
A.professorB.coachC.schoolmasterD.friends
13.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.
Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.
Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.
Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.
(36)
A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays
14.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).
MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.
【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.
(41)
A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums
15.(44)
A.allowedB.temptedC.convincedD.caused
16.【C9】
A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
17.30.A.limits
B.end
C.limit
D.edge
18.【B2】
A.manyB.thoseC.nobodyD.anyone
19.(52)
A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend
20.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Wouldyoulikeme__________theradioabit?
A.turningdownB.toturndownC.turndownD.turneddown
22.Toavoidgettingfined,theBrownfamily______eitherstopmakingnoiseormoveoutoftheflat.
A.mightB.mustC.couldD.would
23.Iam______herinmanyaspects.
A.inferiorto
B.inferiorthan
C.moreinferior
D.moreinferiorto
24.—Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?—Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime_____onsomething.
A.I'ddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.I'mdeciding
25.Thepopulationoftheworldhasgrownveryfast_____fourhundredyears.
A.forpassB.inthepassC.inthepastD.forpast
26.Spendingthemoney,hefelt
A.asifawealthyman
B.asthoughawealthyman
C.asthoughamanofwealth
D.likeawealthyman
27.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad______wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.
A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever
28.Storiesspreadquicklyamonghisfriends______Tomhadlivedonadesertedislandforoverfivemonthsaftertheshipsank.
A.ifB.whatC.thatD.as
29.______foryourhelp,we'dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.A.A.Haditnot
B.Ifitwerenot
C.Haditnotbeen
D.Ifwehadnotbeen
30.TheflowersaresobeautifulthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.
A.whateverB.thatC.whicheverD.which
四、日常會話(2題)31.A.HaveyouplannedtoanothercityB.Whatareyoudoing
C.WhenwouldyoubeleavingD.Wherehaveyoubeen
E.WouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningmeF.Didyouknowthat
G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeoneH.Thatwaspartofmyplan
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
Helen:Iamnotsure.【56】?
Eloise:Iwasthinkingofmaybetakingadrivetothebeach.
Helen:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!
Eloise:【57】?
Helen:Sure,Iwouldlovetogowithyou.【58】?
Eloise:Ithoughtthatwecouldleavearound8:00onSaturdaymorning.
Helen:Thatwouldgiveusplentyoftimetoexplore.【59】thereisamusicfestivalonthebeachinSantaBarbara?
Eloise:【60】.
Helen:Wellthen,I'llseeyouonSaturday.Thanksforaskingmetogowithyou.
(57)
32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.seeyoutomorrowB.Ihaveyourname
C.checkinD.Ihaveone
E.totakealookF.youwant
G.areyouinterestedinH.Ihavetoputyouinthewaitinglist
Blanca:Hello.I'mcallingabouttheapartmentyouadvertised.
Manager:Yes.Whatkindofapartment【56】?
Blanca:I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveanyavailable?
Manager:Yes.【57】.whendoyouneedit?
Blanca:Sometimearoundnextweek.MayIcomeovertomorrow【58】?
Manager:Sure.Whattimewouldyouliketocome?
Blanca:Howabout10am?
Manager:Good.May【59】,please?
Blanca:MynameisBlanca.
Manager:Blanca.I’ll【60】.
(52)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點。
2.地點:2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報名地點:辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100~200wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你的朋友來信,詢問你對“責(zé)任”一詞的看法?;匦抨U述你的個人觀點,結(jié)尾處指出,信中的觀點僅為個人看法。
參考答案
1.B解析:見原文第一段。RonaldMusoke是烏干達(dá)人。在加州馬林學(xué)院讀書。
2.C
3.C解析:A、B項都是用來說明James本人,而不是其母親。
4.B解析:文章介紹傘的歷史。
5.A
6.A
7.A解析:本文主題明確,講的是最初的球類游戲。
8.D解析:第六個筆友。
9.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知B項不正確,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。
10.B本文是介紹TakeOurDaughterstoworkDay這樣一個特殊的日子的設(shè)立及其意義,所以B項為最佳標(biāo)題。
11.C解析:從文章內(nèi)容來看,只有C項“差的”符合題意。
12.B解析:Coach教練,schoolmaster(中小學(xué))校長,professor(大學(xué))教授。根據(jù)后面對Cassy體育能力方面的要求,這里只有coach符合題意。選項B是正確的。
13.A
14.C解析:這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事?,旣悺ぐ矊幨怯幕綄ふ撸龔挠讜r就開始尋找化石了。
15.D解析:Tempt引誘,convince使信服,allow允許,cause造成、致使。后半句說ShirleyAllen徹底聾了,可以斷定,服藥的結(jié)果是耳聾。或說,她的耳聾是藥物造成的。選項D是正確的。
16.D
17.A此題為一道理解題。此空白處所要填充的是一個前面已兩次涉及過的概念,即在文章第2段中的it'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis和同一段中的itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries。如能很快查到或記起相關(guān)論述,就能很快斷定出此處所需填充的是一個表示“邊界”或“范圍”的英文詞。、當(dāng)limit用來表達(dá)“界限”、“界線”和“范圍”時,通常使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。
18.B解析:此處thoseforit和后面的thoseagainstit正好形成對比,分別表示贊成新發(fā)明的人和反對新發(fā)明的人。
19.C解析:全篇講的是新的一年的開始,應(yīng)該是新年。選項C是正確的。
20.C解析:theLoneRanger孤獨的探險者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。
21.Bwouldyoulikesb.todosth.=wouldyoulikesb.’sdoingsth.這兩個句式都表示建議。
22.B解析:must表示“必須”。
23.A
24.B解析:It's(high/about)time后面的從句中謂語動詞通常用過去時態(tài)。
25.C解析:inthepast意為“在過去的大約某一段時間內(nèi)”。for表示的是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中的時間,強調(diào)的是完成時態(tài)。因此,此句用forthepast也是正確的。但選項中沒有。
26.D
27.B解析:until/till…“直到……為止”,whenever無論何時,while“當(dāng)……的時候,雖然”,wherever“無論哪里”,故正確答案為B。主句用肯定形式,謂語為持續(xù)性動詞,表達(dá)follow這個動作一直延續(xù)到“我們到達(dá)火車站”為止。
28.C
29.C虛擬語氣。在if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中,如果if省略則條件從句倒裝,從句中的助動詞或系動詞調(diào)到句首。本句大意為:要不是你的幫助,我們不可能克服這么多困難。
30.A
31.BB解析:Whatareyoudoing
32.G
33.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
34.January152007DearLiIamwritingto
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