2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃石市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃石市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto______.

A.improvingthequalityofone'slife

B.limitingone'spersonalhealthchoice

C.deliberatelyendingone'slife

D.breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior

2.Thefigureofworldilliteracywasobtainedby______.

A.acommitteeofUNESCO

B.expertsinParis

C.aninternationalorganization

D.noneoftheabove

3.Atadinnertable,youdoallofthefollowingexcept

A.makingtheleastnoisespossible

B.pickingupyoursoupbowltodrinkawaythelastdrop

C.handlingyoursilverwarewithcare

D.drinkingthecoffeefromyourcup

4.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

5.Thewriterbelievesthatbeforelong______.A.A.bothmenandwomencanactassecretaries

B.menwillbebetterthanmachines

C.menwilltakeoverwomen'sjobsassecretaries

D.womenwilloperatemostofficemachines

6.ThevillagerswerethankfultoJalpurbecausehehad______.

A.givenhislifeinordertosavetheirs

B.savedtheirvillagefrombeingdrownedbythewave

C.giventhemmanythingsduringhislife

D.giventhemhiscorninordertosavethemfromhunger

7.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.

A.artificialgrass

B.brightsunlight

C.stainedglassroofs

D.brightlighting

8.Whichhappenedlast?

A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.

B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.

C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.

D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.

9.Theostrichisnotsmartenoughto______.

A.digestitsownfood

B.eatonlydiamonds

C.avoideatingharmfulobjects

D.escapefromthezoo

10.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity______.

A.tovisitafriend

B.toseehisparents

C.topayatthecashregister

D.tohavemoregasforhiscar

二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)

A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew

12.(43)

A.cleanB.attractiveC.interestingD.thick

13.________查看材料

A.byB.onC.inD.for

14.(45)

A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

15.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

16.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

17.【B12】

A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow

18.【B9】

A.thatB.bodyC.sightD.such

19.(77)

A.temporaryB.permanentC.interiorD.short

20.28.（）A.A.atB.inC.onD.by

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully.

A.Whentakendrugs

B.Whendrugsaretaken

C.Whenonetakesdrugs

D.Whentakingdrugs

22.Youmusttake__________forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

23.—Whatdidthemothersay?—Shesaidthathersonwent______.

A.everydaytoschoolveryslowly

B.slowlyeverydaytoschool

C.everydaytoschool

D.toschoolslowlyeveryday

24.Imsureheunderstands______youfeel.Hesveryclever.

A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how

25.It's______(reason)foryoutoleaveschoolwithoutaskingforpermission.Youshouldobeytheschool'srulesandregulations.

26.Wecanacceptyourorder______paymentismadeinadvance.

A.inorderthat

B.onconditionthat

C.ontheexcusethat

D.inthebeliefthat

27.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

28.________funandgoodexercise，Carracingisaveryusefulskill．

A.ForB.AboutC.BesidesD.Beside

29.Whenmygrandfatherdied,Idiscoveredthathehadleftmesomemoneyinhis______.

A.savingsB.willC.creditcardD.cashmachine

30.Shopaholicsjustcannotstopthemselves______things.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.bought

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.60.__________A.We’llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.

B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.

C.WearegoingtoParis.

D.Whenareyouleaving?

E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?

F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?

G.IwanttogotoLondon.

H.SeeYoulater.

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.假定你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。最近網(wǎng)上有一個(gè)關(guān)于未來(lái)?yè)駱I(yè)問題的專題討論，你覺得當(dāng)記者不錯(cuò)。你準(zhǔn)備寫一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．當(dāng)記者可以到處旅行，結(jié)識(shí)很多人；

2．但很少時(shí)間在家，并可能有危險(xiǎn)；

3．盡管如此，每天面臨新東西，有意思，有成功感。

提示：1．詞數(shù)100左右。

2．開頭一句已給出。

Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,…

參考答案

1.C解析：第2段4至6行提到“attemptingsuicide”，意同C。

2.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。第一段只是提出世界上不會(huì)讀寫的人口數(shù)目,但并未提及這些數(shù)據(jù)的來(lái)歷。

3.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句“Andyoumustn’t...bowl”告訴我們決不，能拿起碗將湯喝得一點(diǎn)不剩。因此B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容不符合美國(guó)人的習(xí)慣。

4.B解析：參見第四段。

5.A

6.A解析：這道題問人們?yōu)槭裁锤兄xJalpur。文章的第四段描寫了Jalpur如何目睹海嘯即將來(lái)臨，為拯救村民，把自己即將收獲的莊稼燒掉，以警告村民，使他們脫離危險(xiǎn)。當(dāng)村民找到他的尸體，將他埋葬時(shí)，在他的墓碑上寫下：HereliesJalpur,amanwhogave,living;amanwhodied，giving.這段話的意思是：“這里安息著Jalpur，一個(gè)活著的時(shí)候助人為樂，死去的時(shí)候舍己救人的人?！边x項(xiàng)A最符合文義。

7.A解析：第二段。帶頂棚的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)必須有人工草皮。因?yàn)轫斉锊荒苁菧\色，會(huì)影響運(yùn)動(dòng)員的判斷；深色的頂棚又阻止了陽(yáng)光的進(jìn)入，真草則不能生存，所以就必須用人工草皮。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

8.D解析：見原文第二段。根據(jù)文章，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的發(fā)生順序?yàn)椋篈、C、B、D。

9.C解析：第三段。鴕鳥不能判斷什么該吃，什么不該吃，這也是這種鳥的習(xí)性，什么都吞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

10.A解析：由文章第一段提到的Iwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend可以看出正確答案。

11.B解析：交通安全局的官員說(shuō)，大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。

12.B解析：根據(jù)該題前面的thesebooksinredimitationleather“這些紅色仿皮封面的書”，可確定B選項(xiàng)attractive，意思是“吸引人的”。C選項(xiàng)interesting多針對(duì)內(nèi)容而言。

13.C詞語(yǔ)搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在bybus，bybike，bytrain等短語(yǔ)中，by表示乘坐交通工具。但是如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時(shí)，介詞也要相應(yīng)變化．如：0nhisbike，inthetrain，inhiscar等。

14.A

15.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是職業(yè)的。

16.A解析：他的父親為此非常難過以至離開了這個(gè)世界。

17.D

18.A解析：that代替前句中的“drawing”。

19.B解析：temporary臨時(shí)的，暫時(shí)的；permanent永久(性)的，永恒的；interior內(nèi)部的，內(nèi)地的，國(guó)內(nèi)的；short短期的，短的。根據(jù)詞義應(yīng)選B。

20.Contime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

21.D解析：本題測(cè)試分詞用法?，F(xiàn)在分詞taking的邏輯主語(yǔ)為后面句子即祈使句中隱含的you。故答案為表示主動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在分詞。本句大意為；服藥時(shí)請(qǐng)仔細(xì)參照瓶上的說(shuō)明。

22.A本題考查形式賓語(yǔ)。題干中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，句子真正的賓語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句。

23.D解析：wenttoschool是謂語(yǔ)，不應(yīng)分開，slowly是狀語(yǔ)修飾went，everyday是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。該題測(cè)試“地點(diǎn)+狀態(tài)/方式+次數(shù)+時(shí)間”的用法。

24.D根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中各個(gè)疑問代詞、疑問副詞的意義，結(jié)合句意，可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

25.unreasonable

26.B解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞組辨析題。inorderthat引導(dǎo)表示目的的狀語(yǔ)從句；onconditionthat引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；ontheexcusethat和inthebeliefthat引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。本句大意為：只有你們預(yù)先付款，我們才能接受你們的訂單。

27.D解析：定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式(that代表pictures)。這里時(shí)間是從過去到現(xiàn)在，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意：這是這里展出的最漂亮的風(fēng)景照之一。

28.C

29.B解析：Savings存款，will遺囑，creditcard信用卡，cashmachine取鈔機(jī)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

30.C解析：Stopdoingsth停止做某事。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

31.A

32.A

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporterbecauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.AllthingsconsideredIstillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporterbecauseeachdaywhatyouconfrontisdifferentfromthepreviousoneandthiswillbringyouexcitementandafeelingofsuccess.Ithinkit'sgoodtobeanewsreporter,becauseit'sanexcitingjob.Anewsreportertravelstomanyplacesandmeetmanynewpeople.ButonethingthatIamnotsureaboutisthatthejobmightbealsodangerousandonehastobeawayfromhomemostoftheyear.Allthingsconsidered,Istillthinkit'sagoodideatobeanewsreporter,becausee