2021-2022學年河北省廊坊市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學年河北省廊坊市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.44.Abagofwheatwasenoughfor______.A.19squaresB.onethirdofthesquaresC.thefirst19squaresD.20squares

2.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題HamburgersandFrenchfriescanbegotatthefastfoodrestaurants．

3.whatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.

4.Energyisobtainedfromriversby______.

A.buildingbridgesacrossthem

B.drivinggeneratorsintothem

C.buildingdamsacrossthem

D.directingthemintohomesandfactories

5.Thewritersuggeststhatitisagoodideatosetasidesomemoneybecause______.A.A.youprobablywillnotbeabletofollowyourbudget

B.peopleusuallyspendmorethantheyplantodo

C.thingscanhappenunexpectedly

D.othersmaywanttoborrowsomemoneyfromyou

6.EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingfor

bargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnormallygotothesalesaswedontlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristinaspresents.Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.WhenwegottoOxfordStreet,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtosplitupandmeetagainattheundergroundstation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.Unfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandsowerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuyatelevisionataverycheapprice,soIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.Iquicklyfinishedmyteawhen1sawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawhewascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox."Oh,dear!"Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.

Inthispassage,theword"bargain"couldbestbereplacedby"something______".

A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachinganagreement

7.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.

A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade

B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals

8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

9.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?

A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.

B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.

C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.

D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.

10.

第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________．

A.tightlyfastenedonallsides

B.lyingflat

C.bothAandB

D.neitherAnorB

二、完型填空(10題)11.(46)

A.cheapB.expensiveC.dearD.good

12.【B17】

A.whileB.andC.thereforeD.but

13.【B9】

A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly

14.52.()A.A.whenB.asC.sinceD.for

15.25.A.aoneB.theoneC.theonesD.theseones

16.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

17.【C13】

A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room

18.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

19.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

20.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hestillfelt______(respond)forherinjury.

22.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.

A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhadD.hadjusthad

23.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatfurnishingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisatoppriority.

A.accessB.procedureC.allowanceD.protection

24.Everyonehopestogetpromoted,______?

A.doesn'theB.don'ttheyC.doesn'tsheD.dowe

25.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes

26.AfterthewarFlemingspecialized______bacteriology,andin1924hebecameprofessorofbacteriologyatSt.Mary'sHospital.

A.withB.inC.onD.by

27.Hehas______1,000inlessthanaweek.

A.gotthroughB.gotoutofC.givenoutD.goneover

28.Wehadtrouble______thepaththroughtheforest.

A.tofindB.forfindingC.findingD.withfinding

29.Hewantstobecome______adoctororateacher.A.A.notB.neitherC.eitherD.both

30.Thegentleman______acherub(小天使)withhisletter.

A.combinedB.includedC.keptD.enclosed

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

假設你剛剛得到一份工作，但因某種原因不能按規(guī)定的日期到崗。寫一封信說明原因，請求推遲上崗日期。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)感謝對方給你這份工作；

(2)說明不能按時到崗的原因；

(3)請求推遲。

參考答案

1.C此題是對細節(jié)信息和計算能力的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是abag．．enoughfor。再看各選項內(nèi)容都與數(shù)字有關(guān)。因此應著重在文中搜索數(shù)字方面的信息。從第2段末句abag．．．

broughtto．．，第3段第1句．．．thebag．．emptiedbeforethe20thsquare中得知一袋麥子在填第二十方格之前就已空了。因此推知一袋麥子夠填十九個方格。故D項是錯的；再看C前十九個方格與

A十九個方格在意義上完全不同，C項是正確的，A項是錯誤的；又根據(jù)推算得知19不是64(第1段末句the64squaresofthechessboard)的三分之一，故B項也是錯的。

2.B從第二自然段的內(nèi)容“TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates．Thegreatestinnumbersellhamburgers，F(xiàn)renchfriesandSOon”可以推論出Hamburgers與Frenchfries在大多數(shù)快餐館都可以買到。

3.D解析：參見第三段。

4.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第四段第二句已明確點明。

5.C本題為句義理解題。文章最后一段講到“Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies．Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies：ablowntire，abrokendevice，ortheneedforminormedicalcare．”即：留下小部分資金以備急需……如用于備胎，破損設備，或醫(yī)療。

6.B根據(jù)上下文推斷，以及文中提示的信息，bargain一詞正是指代了降價的商品。

7.C

8.B解析：參見文章最后一個句子。

9.B

10.D采用淘汰法很容易排除A、B、C項.

11.A

12.D解析：本句的上半句有“donot兩詞，根據(jù)上下文，這里要選D。

13.B解析：根據(jù)句意，盡管有的人生來有一副好的腦子，但如果沒有適當?shù)拈_發(fā)教育，他也無法達到原本可以達到的智力水平。

14.A本題為連接詞選擇題。根據(jù)句意，即當“我”能描述出她的錢包來時她非常驚訝。

15.B25．答案為B

根據(jù)空格后謂語動詞是was，句中theone代替thebeststudent，以避免重復。

16.C解析：有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。

17.D這里只有容納一個人的空間，room作“房間”講時，是可數(shù)名詞；room作“空間”講時，是不可數(shù)名詞。

18.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應選A項。

19.B解析：如果在不屬于自己的書上做標記，就得買下來。

20.C

21.responsible

22.D解析：本題考時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，這里用過去完成時態(tài)，故D項正確。本句大意為：當一位老人來到門口時我們剛吃完早飯。

23.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。access常用在詞組getaccessto中，意為“可接近的，可達到的”；procedure意為“程序”；allowance意為“津貼，補助；允許”；D項意為“保護”。本句大意為：英國政府常說給孩子們提供接觸信息高速公路機會是政府最優(yōu)先考慮的事情。

24.B解析：本題考查反意疑問句的用法。根據(jù)題意，句子的主語是“everyone”(每個人)。故選B。

25.D解析：客觀真理始終用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來表示，句中knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，因此選D項。

26.B

27.C解析：本題考查動詞短語的用法。gotthrough了解，gotoutof躲避，givenout分發(fā)，goneover檢查。

28.C解析：該題測試固定搭配have+trouble+(in)+doing的用法，in可以省略，意思是“吃力地做某事”。

29.Cneither...nor，either...，both...and，是固定的表達法。他想當醫(yī)生或教師。

30.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。combine…with意為“把……聯(lián)合到一起”；include意為“包括”；keep意為“保持”；enclose意為“封上，把……裝入”。本句大意為：那位先生隨信捎上一個小天使。

31.EE解析：通過下句Lucy的回答“Yes,ofcourse.Ithasanicebathroom.”便可知道58空應該選E．Isthereabathroom?(有浴室嗎?)。

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.Dec.12006DearDrSmithThankyouverymuchforthepart-timejobyouofferedtomeasanassistanttoyourresearch.YouaskedmetostartworkonDec.10andIpromisedtobethere.Rightnowthingshavechanged.Unfortunatelyourdepartmentisgoingtosendallseniorstudentstoothercitiestohaveourpracticemonth.ItstartsfromDec.15andendsonJan.15.Ithereforewon'tbehereduringthatperiod.IwonderifIcanstartmyworkonemonthlater.Ireallyfeelsorryforthat.AndIknowitwillbringyoualotoftrouble.ButIcancollectdata