湖北省恩施市小河中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省恩施市小河中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ican'ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere.________，I'llbethereasearlyasIcan.A．So

B．Anyhow

C．Therefore

D．Besides參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我無法告訴你到達的準確時間，無論怎樣，我將盡早到達。so“因此；所以”；anyhow“無論如何；即使如此”；therefore“因此”；besides“此外；況且”。故B項符合句意。2.Iwalkedinourgarden, TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.A.which B.when C.whereD.that參考答案：C3.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow______largeaswhatitwas. A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch D.muchtwice參考答案：A4.Theflatrentisexpensive,I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomebutIampaying________here.

A．a(chǎn)ttwicemuch

B．a(chǎn)smuchtwice

C．muchastwice

D．twiceasmuch參考答案：D5.Wecanneverexpect________bluerskyunlesswestop________industrialwastegoinginto________atmosphere.A．a(chǎn);the;the

B.the;the;theC．a(chǎn);/;the

D.the;/;/參考答案：A[考查冠詞。第一空表示泛指“一個清潔的天空”；其他兩空均為特指。]6.

，becauseof；allthedisadvantagesIhavementioned，Ithink，asastudent，wedon’tneedamobilephone．

A．Asaresult

B．Infact

C．TotellthetruthD．Inconclusion參考答案：D7.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawashitbyfloods,from________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what參考答案：BB考查定語從句。先行詞是floods，且先行詞與從句中的“effects”存在所屬關(guān)系，故用whose。8.Aslongasyou’vepaid_________advancewewon’tchargeyou_________delivery.A.by:for

B.in;with

C.in;for

D.by;with參考答案：C略9.I_______useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo’clockeverymorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D32.

heunderstandsyouridea，hedoesn’tagreewithyou．A.As

B．Since

C．While

D．If參考答案：C略11.Whetherwecanfinishthetaskontimeornotwill_______theweather.A.dependon

B.carryon

C.switchon

D.goon參考答案：A12.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：C13.ItwasNewZealand______ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B14.Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend

wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas

B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfasmuchmoneyas參考答案：D考查倍數(shù)表達：倍數(shù)+as+adj+as….,half就是倍數(shù)，句意是：好消息，我們沒有花到預(yù)想的一半的錢。選D。15.Globalwarming______toresultinariseoftwofeetinsealevelsbythesecondhalfofnextcentury. A.isexpected B.isexpecting C.expects D.hasexpected參考答案：A16.Theyfinally______whohadstolenthevase.

A.discovered

B.found

C.founded

D.foundout參考答案：D17.NewscamethatLiuXun,astudentfromNanjing,______fromthousandsofcandidatesandbecameatorchbearer.A.madeout

B.stoodoutC.pickedout

D.sentout參考答案：B考查動詞短語。句意：有消息傳來，來自南京的劉同學(xué)從成千上萬的候選人中脫穎而出，成為火炬手。A.madeout辨認出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故選B.英語單選題解題技巧1、找準關(guān)鍵詞語有時題干中帶有對解題起著關(guān)鍵作用的詞語，如果能迅速找準這些詞語，再結(jié)合各選項的意義和特點，就能很快選出正確答案。如第7小題考查動詞短語。句意：有消息傳來，來自南京的劉同學(xué)從成千上萬的候選人中脫穎而出，成為火炬手。句中的介詞from不可忽視，它有了很好提示作用。A.madeout辨認出；B.stoodout突出；C.pickedout挑出；D.sentout派出。故選B.2、熟記固定搭配在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累一些常見的固定句式、動詞與副詞的搭配、名詞與形容詞的搭配等等，對做題十分有利。如第3小題考查動名詞。句意：光說不做是沒有用的。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：Itisnousedoingsth.（做……是沒有用的），故選B.3、排除思維定式有些試題的題干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我們完成后自以為十分有把握，結(jié)果卻做錯了。所以當(dāng)我們越是遇到十分熟悉的所謂固定搭配時，越要從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上或者句子意義上仔細分析，以免步入命題人設(shè)計的陷阱。例如第5小題考查主謂一致。句意：王平，以及其他學(xué)生，喜歡物理和化學(xué)。Aswellas（和）連接的兩個主語，謂語動詞和前一個主語一致，不要被思維定式所迷惑，見到“和”謂語動詞就用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B.18.ThePhilippineslies______thesouthofChina,butGuangdongProvincelies______thesouthofChina.A.to;in B.in;to C.to;to D.in;in參考答案：A19.______inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied

B.BuryingC.Buried

D.Tobeburied參考答案：C考查過去分詞作狀語。句意：我專心于看報紙，沒有注意到發(fā)生了什么事。Beburiedin沉思，專心于。主語I與bury處于被動關(guān)系。根據(jù)題意，故選C。二、完型填空20.完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

IstillrememberthedayIwasdrivingtothesupermarketIown.WhenIcameout,Ifoundaboy36mycarwithabrush.Iwentoverandpatted(拍)him37theshoulder,whichsurprisedhimverymuch.Innotimehebeganto38atme,soIwassurehe

39somemoney.FromtheshoeshewaswearingIcouldhardlyimaginehow40hewas.SoIofferedhima$100bill.Tomygreatsurprise,he41totakeit.WhenIwaswonderingwhathewasdoing,hesaid,“Iwaswaitingherefor4hours,waitingforyou.Your42issobeautifulandIlikeit,butIdon’tneedthat.”Iknewhewasmentioningthe43.

Ashehadrefusedthemoney,Iofferedtodrivehimaroundthetown.Theboybecameso44thathegotintothecaratonce,“Wouldyoupleasedriveme45?Itisonlyabout3miles.”Whattheboywantedtodowastoshowofftohisfriendsandhisfamily.

46Istopped,hejumpedoutandranintoanoldbuilding,tellingmetowaitthereforsometime.Verysoonhecameout,sayingtoalittlegirlonhisback,“Lookatthisbeautifulcar.Iwillbuyyou47someday.”

Inoticedhissisterhadapale(蒼白的)face.48,herlegsweretoothin,andshewasunableto49.

AfterthatdayIwenttohishomeseveraltimes.AndIgottoknowmoreabouthimandhis50.Poorastheywere,theboy51refusedmymoney,andsaid,“Ican

52moneybymyself,thankyou.”

SoonI53mymanagerofthesupermarketthataboywouldgoto54herethenextday.

Nomatterhowpoorweare,wewould55givein(屈服)toourselves.36.A.repairing

B.cleaning

C.fixing

D.hitting37.A.over

B.off

C.in

D.on38.A.shout

B.cry

C.smile

D.throw39.A.lost

B.got

C.received

D.needed40.A.rich

B.poor

C.handsome

D.brave41.A.begged

B.agreed

C.allowed

D.refused42.A.car

B.shoes

C.suitcase

D.clothes43.A.box

B.wheel

C.paper

D.bill44.A.unhappy

B.scared

C.excited

D.unfriendly45.A.yard

B.office

C.school

D.home46.A.Assoonas

B.Aslongas

C.Aswellas

D.Sofaras47.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that48.A.So

B.However

C.What’sworse

D.Ingeneral49.A.run

B.jump

C.climb

D.walk50.A.brother

B.family

C.friend

D.boss51.A.nolonger

B.atlast

C.atfirst

D.onceagain52.A.spend

B.save

C.make

D.borrow53.A.told

B.asked

C.answered

D.warned54.A.shop

B.work

C.sleep

D.buy55.A.always

B.often

C.ever

D.never參考答案：略21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。BillWhite’sfatherisalawyer.Inhis36

time,helikestogetoutinthecountryandtakesome

37

ofanimals.

Foralongtime,Billhadwantedtogowithhisfatherononeofhis

38

.Buthisfatherdidn’ttakeBillalongwithhim

39

hewasfifteen.HeandBilldrovetothefarmwhich

40

tohisuncleintheafternoon.They

41

thenightthere,sothattheycould

42

outearlythenextmorning.UncleSteveandhissonLarry,whowassixteen,weregoingtogooutwiththem.

ItwasstilldarkwhenBillheardthealarm

43

thenextmorning.Hewonderedwhyitwasrunningsoearly.Hecouldn’tremember

44

hewas.Heturnedover

45

andlookedattheclock.Itwas5o’clock.Thenhe

46

thathewasatthe

47

andthathewasgoingouttotakepictureswithhisfather.Hejumpedoutofbedandgot

48

quickly.

Herandownstairs.Theotherswerealreadyinthe

49

.UncleStevewascookingbaconandeggs.Therewasapotofcoffeeonthestove.It

50

good.Theyatebreakfastquickly.Theydidn’ttalk

51

,becausetheydidn’twantto

52

uptheotherpeopleinthehouse.Theyfilledathermosbottle

53

hotcoffeeandtooksomesandwiches

54

AuntGrace,UncleSteve’swife,hadmadeforthem.Theygatheredtheircamera

55

andstartedout.36.A.busy

B.spare

C.enough

D.limited37.A.foods

B.drawings

C.paintings

D.pictures38.A.trips

B.buses

C.holidays

D.mountains39.A.after

B.when

C.until

D.unless40.A.led

B.stuck

C.got

D.belonged41.A.cost

B.spent

C.slept

D.took42.A.start

B.begin

C.walk

D.step43.A.telephone

B.machine

C.bell

D.clock44.A.where

B.how

C.who

D.what45.A.quickly

B.sleepily

C.quietly

D.suddenly46.A.imagined

B.pronounced

C.forgot

D.remembered47.A.mountain

B.town

C.farm

D.station48.A.dressed

B.ordered

C.eaten

D.prepared49.A.bathroom

B.kitchen

C.dining-room

D.sitting-room50.A.seemed

B.felt

C.tasted

D.smelled51.A.many

B.soundly

C.much

D.highly52.A.wake

B.go

C.put

D.come53.A.of

B.with

C.in

D.by54.A.that

B.what

C.after

D.before55.A.cover

B.supply

C.operator

D.equipment參考答案：36-40BDACD

41-45BADAB

46-50DCABD

51-55CABAD三、閱讀理解22.Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseittheverydayandIwashedalotofthings.Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband’ssocks(短襪)missing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIcouldn’tfinditanywhere.Thenextmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemandtoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassburstintoaroar(大笑聲)!Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldcomeintoseeallthis.Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIcontinuedtowriteontheblackboard.

WhenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.“Goodheavens,”Isaid,“Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?”“Oh,God,”saidtheteacher,“Youhaveabrownsocktothebackofyourskirt!”Sothat’showIfoundmyhusband’smissingsock.“Oh,well,”Isaidtotheclass,“Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstaticelectricity(靜電).”66.Whatwasthewriter?A.Awasher

B.Astudent

C.Aheadmaster

D.Ateacher67.Whathappenedwhenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard?A.Theclassroaredwithanger.B.Theclassbegantolaughloudly.C.Anotherteachercamein.

D.Therewasaloudnoiseoutsidetheroom.68.Whycouldn’tshefindoneofherhusband’ssocks?A.Becausesomestudentshadhiddenit.B.Becauseherhusbandhadtakenitaway.C.Becauseshehadleftitintheclassroom.D.Becausesheneverexpectedthatitwouldsticktoherskirt.69.Whatdidthewriterdowhenshegottoknowwhyherstudentslaughed?A.Shedidnothingbutlaugh.B.Shegotangrywiththeclass.C.Shedidnothing.

D.Sheexplainedthematterinacleverway.參考答案：DBDD23.SkillswiseDeliveryServicesChristmasJobOpportunitiesAgedbetween16and65years?NeedsomemoneyforChristmas?Areyouavailabletoworkatshortnotice?Canyouworkearlyinthemorningorlateatnight?WearelookingforcarefulandpatientpeopletohelptosortanddeliverparcelsintheReadingareafromlateNovemberuntiltheendofDecember.Payforweekdays,includingSaturdaysandSundays,willbeAges16to17-----￡4.80perhour.Age18andover-----￡6.10perhour.Soifyouhavegoodcommunicationskillsandareabletoworkaspartofateam,wewouldliketohearfromyou.Togetanapplicationform,pleasewriteto:ElaineGrey,PersonnelOfficer,SkillswiseDeliveryServices,WindsorRoad.Reading,RGS4BRTel:0118932814(24hr.answerphone)Closingdate:10thNovember1.SkillswiseDeliveryServicesis