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Lesson6

Smash-and-grabLecturer:PatienceWangLesson6

Smash-and-grabLecture1NewwordsandexpressionsReadthenewwordsandexpressionsonpage34.NewwordsandexpressionsRead2ListeningListentothetapeonceandthenanswerthequestionsbelow.Wheredidthelargercarstop?Howmanythievesgotoutofthecar?Wherewastheowneroftheshop?Whatdidheandhisstaffthrowatthethieves?Howlongdidtheraidlast?WhatdidMr.Taylorthrowatthecar?Whathadtheystolen?ListeningListentothetapeon3ListeningcomprehensionChoosethecorrectanswerstothequestionsonpage36.ListeningcomprehensionChoose4Lesson6

Smash-and-grabTheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejustopening.Atthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringanewwindowdisplay.Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysince8o'clockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.After

gazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.

Lesson6

Smash-and-grabTheex5Lesson6

Smash-and-grab(Ⅱ)Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshorn

blaring,roareddownthearcade.Itcametoastopoutsidethejeweler's.Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingsovertheirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusy

helpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffatafantasticspeed.Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandranafteritthrowingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletostopthethieves.Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.

Lesson6

Smash-and-grab(Ⅱ)Th6smashsmashv.tobreaksth,ortobebroken,violentlyandnoisilyintomanypieces(嘩啦一聲)打碎,打破,破碎e.g.(1)幾扇窗戶噼里啪啦打碎了。Severalwindowshadbeensmashed.(2)他啪的一聲把收音機(jī)摔得稀巴爛。Hesmashedtheradiotopieces.2.tomovewithalotofforceagainststhsolid;tomakesthdothis.(使)猛烈撞擊,猛烈碰撞e.g.汽車猛地撞到了樹上。Thecarsmashedintoatree.n.1.anactofbreakingsthnoisilyintopieces;thesoundthismakes.破碎,打碎(或破碎的)嘩啦聲2.[c]anaccidentinwhichavehiclehitsanothervehicle撞車e.g.撞車事故:acarsmash/acarcrash飛機(jī)失事:aplanecrashsmashsmashv.7grabgrabv.(-bb-)(~sthfromsb/sth)totakeorholdsb/sthwithyourhandsuddenly,firmlyorroughly抓住,攫取e.g.(1)她抓住孩子的手就跑。Shegrabbedthechild’shandandran.(2)吉姆從盤子里抓了一塊蛋糕。Jimgrabbedacakefromtheplate.2.totakesthforyourself,especiallyinaselfishorgreedyway.(尤指自私、貪婪地)撈取,賺取,搶占e.g.我們到達(dá)時(shí),所有的好位子都給人占了。Bythetimewearrived,someonehadgrabbedallthegoodseats.n.(~at/forsb/sth)asuddenattempttotake/holdsb./sth.猛然的抓取;突然的搶奪e.g.他突然去搶她的手提包。Hemadeagrabforherbag.grabgrabv.(-bb-)8arcadearcaden.1.acoveredpassagewitharches[ɑ:t?](拱)alongthesideofarowofbuildings(usuallyarowofshops/stores)拱廊,拱廊街道(常指一排商店門前的帶頂走道)2.acoveredpassagebetweenstreets,withshops/storesoneitherside拱廊商店街(設(shè)于兩街之間,兩側(cè)均有商店)arcadearcaden.9jewelleryjewelleryn.[u]objectssuchasringsandnecklacesthatpeoplewearasdecoration.珠寶;首飾e.g.金/銀首飾gold/silverjewelleryjewellern.apersonwhomakes,repairsorsellsjewelleryandwatches.寶石鐘表匠,寶石鐘表商(=jeweller’s)(pl.jewellers)ashoporstorethatsellsjewelleryandwatches珠寶鐘表店jeweln.apreciousstonesuchasadiamond寶石[usuallypl.]piecesofjewelleryorornamentsthatcontainpreciousstones寶石飾物,珠寶首飾e.g.珠寶箱:ajewelbox首飾盒ajewelcasejewelleryjewelleryn.[u]obj10admireadmirev.(~sb/sthforsth)(~sbfordoingsth)torespectsb.forwhattheyareorforwhattheyhavedone.e.g.(1)我確實(shí)欽佩你的熱情。Ireallyadmireyourenthusiasm.(2)這所學(xué)校教學(xué)優(yōu)秀,遠(yuǎn)近稱譽(yù)。Theschooliswidelyadmiredforitsexcellentteaching.2.tolookatsthandthinkthatitisattractiveand/orimpressive欣賞e.g.我剛才一直在觀賞你的新轎車。I’vejustbeenadmiringyournewcar.n.admirationn.[u](~forsb./sth)欽佩,贊賞,羨慕admireadmirev.11displaydisplayn.1.anarrangementofthingsinapublicplacetoinformorentertainpeopleoradvertisesthforsale陳列,展覽e.g.櫥窗陳列:awindowdisplay2.anactofperformingaskillorofshowingsthhappeninginordertoentertain展示,表演e.g.煙火表演afireworkdisplayv.(~sthtosb.)toputsthinaplacewherepeoplecanseeiteasily;toshowshtopeople.陳列,展示,展出e.g.在櫥窗里陳列商品todisplaygoodsinashopwindowdisplaydisplay12assistantassistantn.apersonwhohelpsorsupportssb,usuallyintheirjob.助理,助手assistv.(~sb.in/withsth)(~sb.indoingsth)tohelpsbtodosth幫助,協(xié)助,援助e.g.(1)我們要盡量幫助你。Wewilldoallwecantoassistyou.(2)我們將幫你找個(gè)住的地方。Wewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.n.assistancen.[u](~withsth)/(~indoingsth/todosth)e.g.軍事援助militaryassistance人道主義援助humanitarianassistance/aid([hju:,m?n?’te?ri:?n])向地震災(zāi)區(qū)/旱災(zāi)區(qū)提供援助toprovideassistancetotheearthquake-strickenarea/drought-strickenarea(stricken[‘str?k?n]adj.受災(zāi)的,遭損害的,經(jīng)受或不堪……之苦的)

assistantassistantn.aperso13arrangearrangev.toplanororganizesthinadvance安排,籌備e.g.(1)聚會(huì)很快就安排好了。Thepartywasarrangedquickly.(2)我已經(jīng)安排好去見他了。Ihavearrangedtomeethim.2.[vn]toputsthinaparticularorder;tomakesthneatorattractive整理,排列,布置e.g.她把花瓶中的花插好。Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.包辦婚姻(amarriageinwhichtheparentschoosethehusbandorwifefortheirchild)arrangedmarriagen.arrangementarrangearrangev.14velvetvelvet[‘velvit]n.[u]afabricwovenfromsilk,cottonornylon,withathicksoftsurfacemadeofamassofthreads.絲絨;立絨;經(jīng)絨;天鵝絨e.g.天鵝絨連衣裙avelvetdressvelvetvelvet[‘velvit]n.[u]15gazegazev.tolooksteadilyatsb/sthforalongtime,eitherbecauseyouareveryinterestedorsurprised,orbecauseyouarethinkingofsthelse凝視,注視,盯著e.g.她驚異地注視著他。Shegazedathiminamazement.n.alongsteadylookatsb./sth.凝視,注視gazegazev.16hornhornn.[c]adeviceinavehicleformakingaloudsoundasawarningorsignal(車輛的)喇叭e.g.鳴喇叭tosoundyourhorn2.[c]asimplemusicalinstrument(樂器)號(hào)e.g.獵號(hào)ahuntinghorn3.[c]ahardpointedpartthatgrows,usuallyinpairs,ontheheadsofsomeanimals,suchassheepandcows(羊、牛等動(dòng)物的)角hornhornn.17blareblarev.(~sthout)tomakealoudunpleasantnoise發(fā)出響亮而刺耳的聲音e.g.喧鬧的音樂從敞開的窗口傳出。Musicblaredoutfromtheopenwindow.aloudunpleasantnoise響亮刺耳的聲音e.g.汽車?yán)鹊拇潭晅heblareofcarhornsblareblarev.(~sthout)18roarroar[r?:]v.(ofavehicleoritsrider/driver)tomoveveryfast,makingalotofnoise呼嘯而行;開得飛快e.g.她踩下油門,車子呼嘯而去。Sheputherfootdownandthecarroaredaway.2.tomakeaveryloud,deepsound吼叫;咆哮e.g.我們聽見了獅子的吼聲。Weheardalionroar.n.roarn.alouddeepsoundmadebyananimal,especiallyalionorbysb’svoice咆哮,吼叫roarroar[r?:]19stopstopn.anactofstoppingorstoppingsth;thestateofbeingstopped.停止,終止,停留,阻止她停住汽車。e.g.Shebroughtthecartoastop.(2)汽車停下了。e.g.Thecarcametoastop.(3)現(xiàn)在是結(jié)束這場(chǎng)暴力活動(dòng)的時(shí)候了。Itistimetoputastoptotheviolence.stopstopn.anactofsto20wheelwheeln.[c]oneofthecircularobjectsunderacar,bicycle,bus,etc.thatturnswhenitmoves輪,車輪,輪子[c]thecircularobjectusedtosteeracar,etc.orship.(汽車等的)方向盤;(輪船等的)舵輪e.g.(1)這是出車禍以來我頭一次坐在方向盤前。ThisisthefirsttimeIhavesatbehindthewheelsincetheaccident.(2)瑪麗駕駛一輛汽車疾馳而過。AcarsweptpastwithMaryatthewheel.(3)你現(xiàn)在想開車嗎?Doyouwanttotakethewheel?wheelwheeln.21barbarn.[c]alongstraightpieceofmentalorwood.Barsareoftenusedtostopsbfromgettingthroughaspace長(zhǎng)條,棒,欄桿(常用作護(hù)欄)e.g.他用鐵棒敲碎了窗戶。Hesmashedthewindowwithanironbar.2.aplacewhereyoucanbuyanddrinkalcoholicandotherdrinks酒吧barbarn.22staffstaffn.alltheworkersemployedinanorganizationconsideredasagroup.全體職工(或雇員)圖書館的全體職工librarystaff(2)全體教師teachingstaff(3)職工大會(huì)astaffmeeting(4)供職于世界自然基金會(huì)的律師alawyeronthestaffoftheWorldwideFundforNaturestaffstaffn.23furniturefurnituren.[u]objectivesthatcanbemoved,suchastables,chairsandbeds,thatareputintoahouseoranofficetomakeitsuitableforlivingorworkingin(可移動(dòng)的)家具e.g.一件家具apieceoffurniturefurnishingsn.[pl.]thefurniture,curtains,etcinaroomorhouse家具陳設(shè)e.g.墻紙應(yīng)和家具陳設(shè)協(xié)調(diào)。Thewallpapershouldmatchthefurnishings.furnishv.toputfurnitureinahouse,room,etc.(在房屋等)內(nèi)布置家具e.g.這房子陳設(shè)簡(jiǎn)單。Thehousewassimplyfurnished.furniturefurnituren.[u]24busybusyadj.(~doingsth)spendingalotoftimeonsth.忙于(做某事)e.g.杰克正忙著做家庭作業(yè)。Jackisbusydoinghishomework.busybusyadj.(~doingsth)sp25helpyourselftosth.helpyourselftosth.(informal,disapproving)e.g.沒人注意時(shí),他就擅自把錢拿走了。Hejusthelpedhimselftothemoneywhennoonewaslooking.helpyourselftosth.helpyour26noticenoticen.1.[u]thefactofsb.payingattentiontosb./sth.orknowingaboutsth.注意,理會(huì),察覺2.[c]asheetofpapergivingwrittenorprintedinformation,usuallyputinapublicplace.通告,布告,通知3.[c]aboardorsigngivinginformation,aninstructionorawarning.公告牌,警示牌e.g.寫著“勿踏草地”的公告牌anoticesaying“keepoffthegrass”v.1.toseeorhearsb/sth;tobecomeawareofsb/sth看(或聽)到;注意到;意識(shí)到e.g.首先注意到的是這屋里的氣味。ThefirstthingInoticedabouttheroomwasthesmell.2.topayattentiontosb/sth注意,留意e.g.我注意到他看上去相當(dāng)緊張。Inoticedthathewaslookingrathernervous.noticenotice27raidraidv.(ofplace)tovisitapersonorplacewithoutwarningtolookforcriminals,illegalgoods,drugs,etc.突擊搜捕;突然搜查e.g.這座房子在清晨遭突擊檢查。Thehousewasraidedintheearlyhours.2.(ofsoldiers,fightingplanes,etc.)toattackaplacewithoutwarning突襲,偷襲e.g.邊境附近的村莊遭受突襲。Villagesalongtheborderareregularlyraided.3.toenteraplace,usuallyusingforce,andstealfromit.劫掠;打劫e.g.昨天這家銀行被搶劫了。Thebankwasraidedyesterday.n.raidern.apersonwhomakesacriminalraidonaplace襲擊者;搶劫者raidraidv.28scramblescramblev.tomovequickly,especiallywithdifficulty,usingyourhandstohelpyou.(迅速而吃力地)爬,攀登e.g.她好不容易翻過墻。Shemanagedtoscrambleoverthewall.n.adifficultwalkorclimboverroughground,oneinwhichyouhavetouseyourhands(尤指需要手腳并用的)艱難行走,爬,攀登scramblescramble29fantasticfantastic[f?n’t?stik]adj.(informal)extremelygood;excellent極好的,了不起的e.g.了不起的成就afantasticachievement2.(informal)verylarge,largethanyouexpected.很大的,大的令人難以置信的e.g.這轎車貴得嚇人。Thecarcostsafantasticamountofmoney.3.impossibletoputintopractice不切實(shí)際的,無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的e.g.不切實(shí)際的方案afantasticprojectadv.fantasticallyfantasticfantastic[f?n’t?sti30rushrushv.tomoveortodosthwithgreatspeed,oftentoofast.迅速移動(dòng),急促e.g.(1)人們爭(zhēng)著搶購(gòu)公司的股票。Peoplerushedtobuysharesinthecompany.(2)我們只能匆匆忙忙地吃飯。Wehadtorushourmeal.n.asuddenmovementforwardmadebyalotofpeopleorthings(一齊)急速向前移動(dòng),沖e.g.購(gòu)物者沖向出口。Shoppersmadearushfortheexits.2.[u]asituationinwhichyouareinahurryandneedtodosthquickly.匆忙,倉(cāng)促e.g.那些話一股腦都出來了。Thewordscameoutinarush.rushhourn.[c,n]thetimeusuallytwiceaday,whentheroadsarefulloftrafficandtrains

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