人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit3單元全單元課件

Howdoyougettoschool?Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?Unit1SectionA1a-2eSectionA2takethetrain

ridethebiketakethebustakethesubwaytakethetrainridethebiketa3I

ridemy/abike

toschool.Howdoyougettoschool?He

walks

toschool.Howdoeshegettoschool?Iridemy/abiketoschool.Ho4fifty-eightonehundredandthreeHowlong?Twenty-fiveminutes.Howfar?Tenkilometers(公里).ninehundredfifty-eightonehundredandthr5B:Ittakeshimtwenty

minutes.

20minutesA:HowdoesTomgettoschool?B:Hewalkstoschool.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakeshimtwentyminutes6take+the/a+交通工具+to+地點(diǎn)=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具e.g.Heoften

takesthesubway

towork.=He

goesto

work

bysubway.乘坐某種交通工具去某地takethesubway乘坐地鐵take用法Languagepointstake+the/a+交通工具+to+7注意:

當(dāng)home,here,there作地點(diǎn)時(shí),不加to。Lindatakesthebushome.琳達(dá)乘公交車(chē)回家。Practice1.Itakethetrain

toschool.=I

get

toschool__________.2.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.(同義句)She_____toschool__________.bytraingetsbysubway注意:Practice1.Itakethetra83.Jennyridesthebiketoschool=Jennygetstoschool________.4.Mr.Wangwalkstoschool.(同義句)Mr.Wang_____toschool_______.getsonfootbybike3.Jennyridesthebiketosch9Ittakes+人+時(shí)間+todo…(事情)是一個(gè)十分常用的句型，其中動(dòng)詞take表示“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)”。例如：

Itusuallytakes

me

fivetotenminutestogettherebybus.乘坐公交車(chē)去那兒我通常要花五到十分鐘的時(shí)間。

Ittakes+人+時(shí)間+todo…(10做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething.

Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike.騎車(chē)去上學(xué)花費(fèi)我十分鐘時(shí)間。做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。11其中“時(shí)間”可用long(長(zhǎng)久)、ashorttime(短時(shí))等來(lái)表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”則可視具體的上下文進(jìn)行省略。例如：Itdoesn’ttakelongtowalkthere.走著去那兒花不了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。It’llonlytakeyouashorttime.只花你一小會(huì)兒時(shí)間。其中“時(shí)間”可用long(長(zhǎng)久)、ashorttime(122)“by+交通工具”屬固定介詞短語(yǔ)，表 示“乘坐、使用某種交通工具”。例如：bybus乘公交車(chē)bytrain坐火車(chē)bybike騎自行車(chē)請(qǐng)注意，英語(yǔ)中onfoot表示“步行；走路”，而不是byfoot或onfeet。2)“by+交通工具”屬固定介詞短語(yǔ)，表 示“乘坐、使133.every意為“每一”。如：

everyday每天everyweek每周

我爺爺每天乘公共汽車(chē)去圖書(shū)館。

Mygrandpagoestothelibrarybybuseveryday.3.every意為“每一”。如：141.你怎樣去學(xué)校？我騎車(chē)去學(xué)校。2.她怎樣去學(xué)校？她乘火車(chē)去學(xué)校。Howdoyougettoschool?Iridethebike(toschool).=Igettoschoolbybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Shetakesthetrain(toschool).=Shegetstoschoolbytrain.Exercise一、將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。1.你怎樣去學(xué)校？我騎車(chē)去學(xué)校。Howdoyou154.如果對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn)的話，就用_________+doesittakesb.todosth.? 句型。HowlongHowlongdoesittaketowalktoschool?Howlongdoesittaketodoherhomework?4.如果對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn)的話，就用HowlongHowlo165.對(duì)兩地間的距離提問(wèn)下列句型：_______+isit_____某地___某地？從他家到服裝店多遠(yuǎn)？_______isit_____hishome__theclothes store? 從北京到上海有多遠(yuǎn)？ _______is__fromBeijing___Shanghai?HowfarfromtotoHowfaritHowfarfromto5.對(duì)兩地間的距離提問(wèn)下列句型：Howfarfrom171.driveto+地點(diǎn)開(kāi)車(chē)去某地Doesyouruncledrivehome?

你叔叔開(kāi)車(chē)回家嗎？2.get,go等詞后面跟地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)要用介詞to。

gettoschool去學(xué)校

gotothelibrary去圖書(shū)館Languagepoints1.driveto+地點(diǎn)開(kāi)車(chē)去某地Lan18當(dāng)他們后面跟home,here等副詞時(shí),不用to。

Howdoesyourbrothergethome?

你弟弟怎樣到家的？當(dāng)他們后面跟home,here等副詞時(shí),不用19Howdoyougettoschool?rideabike(gobybike)takethebus(gobybus)takethetrain(gobytrain)takethecar(gobycar)Howdoyougettoschool?ride20takethesubway(gobysubway)walk/goon

foottaketheplane(gobyplane)takethesubway(gobysubway)21busstopbusstationsubwaystationtrainstationbusstopbusstationsubwaystat22bikecar

bus

trainplanesubway

bikecarbustrainplanesubway23boatriverbridgevillagevillagerropewayGuessthewordsorphrases(詞組)boatriverbridgevillagevillager24dreambetweenleaveafraidcometruecrossdreambetweenleaveafraidcomet255.Allthe_________(village)wanttohaveanicebridge.6.Ittakessixhourstogettohis_____________(grandparents)home.villagersgrandparents’5.Allthe_________(village)261.sure：形容詞，肯定的，確定的1)besureofsth:對(duì)某事有把握I’msureofyoursuccess.我確信你能成功。2)besuretodosth一定會(huì)做某事Tomissuretocomehere.Tom一定會(huì)來(lái)這里。3)besure+that從句(相信….會(huì)發(fā)生)I’msurethathewillwin.1.sure：形容詞，肯定的，確定的272.live做動(dòng)詞“居住”，后面接名詞時(shí)要與介詞連用，如livein”居住在”Iliketoliveinthecountry.拓展1.liveonsth

“以某食物為食”

Sheepliveongrass.羊以草為食。2.livea(n)….life過(guò)著…..的生活

Theoldmanlivesahappylife.這個(gè)老人過(guò)著幸福的生活。2.live做動(dòng)詞“居住”，后面接名詞時(shí)要與介詞連用，283.stop：做名詞，車(chē)站

Hereisabusstop.這里有一個(gè)公交站。做動(dòng)詞，停止1)stopdoing停止做某事Pleasestopplayingcomputergames.2)stoptodo停下來(lái)去做某事Let’sstoptoeatahamburger.3.stop：294.Marywantstoknowwhathethinksofthetrip.本句是一個(gè)含有what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句。主語(yǔ)是Mary,謂語(yǔ)是wantstoknow.賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序.Idon’tknowwhereTomis.Marywantstoknowhowfarhelivesfromhisgrandparents’home.4.Marywantstoknowwhathe305.thinkof認(rèn)為WhatdoesBobthinkofthetrip?

鮑勃認(rèn)為旅行怎么樣？【拓展】

Whatdo/doessb.thinkof…?某人覺(jué)得……怎么樣？（=Howdo/doessb.like…?）HowdoesBoblikethetrip?Languagepoints5.thinkof認(rèn)為L(zhǎng)anguagepoint31thinkof:認(rèn)為，想起Whatdoyouthinkof……?你認(rèn)為…….怎么樣？(詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)人、事的看法)Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?=Howdoyoulikethebook?你認(rèn)為這本書(shū)怎么樣？Shethinksof

（go）toschool.thinkof:認(rèn)為，想起326.between…and…在……與……之間between是個(gè)介詞，表示在兩者之間。如：MaryisbetweenJaneandLindaintheline.

在隊(duì)伍中，瑪麗在簡(jiǎn)和琳達(dá)之間。6.between…and…在……與……之間337.Thereisnobridge.那里沒(méi)有橋。no此處用作限定詞，意思為“沒(méi)有”，用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞或者不可數(shù)名詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)=nota/an修飾復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)=notanyThereisnopen.=Thereisnotapen.Thereisnowater.=Thereisnotanywater.7.Thereisnobridge.那里沒(méi)有橋。348.cross動(dòng)詞，橫過(guò);穿越(指橫向穿過(guò)馬路、河等)

Lookcarefulbeforeyoucrosstheroad.過(guò)馬路前要細(xì)心看！cross=goacross(介詞)8.cross動(dòng)詞，橫過(guò);穿越(指橫向穿過(guò)馬路、河等)359.year年；年紀(jì)

Maryisonlysixyearsold.瑪麗僅六歲。Thereare365daysinayear.

一年中有365天。11-year-old為復(fù)合形容詞，11歲的一個(gè)8歲的學(xué)生a8-year-oldstudent9.year年；年紀(jì)3610.afraid害怕；恐懼;形容詞（1）beafraid……害怕的

Thegirlisveryafraid.