2022年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市普寧民德中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市普寧民德中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavemadeabreakthroughinastronomy,______,westillhavealongwaytogo.A.but

B.however

C.besides

D.while參考答案：B2.—YourdaughterspeaksEnglishverywell.

—Well,she______EnglishwhensheplayedwithsomeAmericanchildrenlastsummervacation.

A.madeup

B.tookup

C.pickedup

D.turnedup參考答案：C略3.Youaresillynot_____yourdoor.

A.tolock

B.tohavelocked

C.locking

D.havinglocked參考答案：B4.Maryissoquietagirlthatsheseldomspeaksinpublicplacesunless_____to.A.isspoken

B.isspeaking

C.speaking

D.spoken參考答案：D5.—Whatwasitthat____________theterribleaccident?—Hisdrivingafterdrinking.A．referredto B．turnedtoC．ledto D．a(chǎn)ddedto參考答案：C解析：句意為：——是什么導(dǎo)致了這起可怕的事故？——酒后駕駛。leadto意為“導(dǎo)致”。referto指的是，涉及；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；addto增加。6.Herface___greatjoywhenMrsWhiteknewthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoHarvad.

Aexplained

B

caused

C

stated

D

expressed

參考答案：D7.WeallknowitwillbenextJanuary_____wecanhavethewinterholiday.

A.before B.when C.since D.until參考答案：B8.Theinterviewee’sapplicationforthejobdidn’t

becausehisargumentfailedtocarrylogicalevidence. A.respond B.succeed C.recover D.decrease參考答案：B9.Don’tbeangry.Inthiscountryruledbylaw,hewon’t_____whathehasdone.

Agetaway

from

Bgetawaywith

Cputupwith

Dcomeupwith參考答案：B略10.Lilydidn'taskherfathertobuyacarforher;________，sheboughtoneforhim!A．what'smore

B．onthecontrary

C．tobehonest

D．inaword參考答案：B11.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematteris

B.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter

D.whatwasthematter參考答案：D12.---Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.---________,whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso參考答案：B考查情景交際。句意：—經(jīng)常不吃早餐對(duì)身體有害。—如果是這樣的話，那你為什么總不吃早餐呢？故選B。sowhat“那又怎樣”；ifany“若有的話，即便要”；evenso“即使如此”。13.Ididn’trecognizeAndy______atall,becausehehadchangedsomuchovertheyears.A.thefirsttime

B.firstofall

C.forthefirsttime

D.atfirst參考答案：D14.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atadesk,withherattention______onabook.

A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seating;fixing

D.seated;fixed參考答案：D略15.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer

B.separate C.stop

D.protect參考答案：A略16.--Thisisthesamewatch______Ileftontheplaygroundyesterday.

---Howcanitbepossible?Ibought_____theotherday.

A.that;one

B.that;it

C.as;one

D.as;that參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Asweallknow,itwasThomasJefferson

61

wrotetheDeclarationofIndependence(獨(dú)立宣言).Hewroteitintwoweeks,andafterafew62

(change),itwasacceptedbytheCongress(國(guó)會(huì)).Asaresult,hebecamefamous.Bornin1743inVirginia,ThomasJefferson,awonderfulstudentatschoolandalmosta63(talent)lawyerlater,wasmuchinterestedinpolitics.JeffersonwaselectedtheGovernorofVirginiain1779,andhewassenttoFranceasthe64

(represent)oftheAmericangovernmentin1784.Sixteenyearslater,65theageof57,hewaselectedpresidentafterWashingtonandAdams.Farfromahandsomeman,hewastallwithlongarmsandbighands.Jefferson,whowasan66(amuse)talkerinconversationbutapoorspeaker,wasgenerallygood-natured.JeffersonwasregardedasadefenderoffreedominAmerica.Asapresident,heprotectedtherightoffreespeech.67

(interesting)enough,duringhiseightyearsasthepresident,Jeffersonnevervetoed(否決)abillwhichtheCongress

68

(pass).Hedidalotin69

(organize)thenewUniversityofVirginia.ThomasJeffersondiedonJulythefourth,1826,70

fiftiethanniversaryofAmericanIndependence.參考答案：61.who/that

62.changes

63.talented

64.representative65.at66.amusing

67.Interestingly

68.hadpassed

69.organizing

70.the三、閱讀理解18.AlthoughtheUSissobiganditspeoplehavesomanydifferentracialbackgrounds,itisinsomewayslessvariedthanEurope．TheEnglishlanguageisusedalmosteverywhereinitsAmericanform．TheAmericanwayofspeakinghasdevelopedindependentlyofEnglishandisonthewholeclosertowhatcanbeheardinIreland.Anotherexampleofuniformity(一致)isinhabitsandwaysofliving．FromBostontoLosAngelesitisasfarasfromFrancetoCentralAsia,andfromeasttowesttherearefivetimezones;buteverywherepeoplegetupandgotobedataboutthesametime,eatthesamekindoffood,buyinthesamekindofshops,workandrestatthesametimeofthedayandhavethesamepatternofholidays．Inmostofthethingsthatmatterthereislessdifferencebetweenrichpeopleandordinarypeopleorbetweentownandcountry,thaninanysingleEuropeannation.Althoughfarmorefoodisproducedthanthepresentpopulationneeds,Americaisactuallyanurbansociety．Lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedin(從事)agricultureandmostoftherestliveinoraroundtownslargeandsmall．Herethetraditionalpictureischanging;mostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore．Halfthepopulationnowliveinsomethirtymetropolitan(大城市的)areas.ThefactthattheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenasingleeconomicunithascontributedtouniformity．Modernindustryfavorslargeorganization,anditisnoaccidentthattheworld’sbiggestcommercialfirmsareAmerican．Thepeoplecanchoosebetweentheproductsofcompetingmanufacturers(制造商)buttheproductsareallmuchalike.67．IndescribingtheuniformityintheU.S．theauthordoesnotmentionthattheAmericanpeople

.A．getupandgotoworkatthesametime

B．spendtheirholidaysinthesamepatternC．buyandeatthesamekindoffood

D．havemoreorlessthesameincome68．WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheU.S．a(chǎn)griculture?A．