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山東省煙臺市海陽鳳城中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy____wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich
B.bywhich
C.towhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C2.Heusedtovisithisteacherregularly,butnowhestillseesher_______.A.atthetime
B.fromtimetotimeC.atonetime
D.ontime參考答案:B3.Newsshockedus______ourChineseteacherdiedofheartdiseaseyesterday.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:C4.Mr.Xueenjoyed________byworkinginYangzhou-TaizhouAirportbecausehealwayshates________whilestayingaloneathomealldaylong.A.itself;that
B.himself;it
C.it;it
D.him;that參考答案:B5.—Whendidyouloseyourpassport,sir?
—Itwasyesterdayevening______Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.onwhich參考答案:A6.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe______manypoorpeople.()A.such,such B.such,so C.so,so D.so,such參考答案:B你能相信在如此富裕的一個(gè)國家會(huì)有這么多的窮人嗎?形容詞such意為:如此、這樣;用來修飾名詞;副詞so意為:如此、這樣;其后常接形容詞或副詞;由于第一個(gè)空用來修飾名詞country,故填形容詞such;第二個(gè)空修飾的是形容詞many,因此填副詞so;故選B.7.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhourbeforelunchtime.—_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends
B.It’suptoyou
C.Allright
D.Gladtohearthat參考答案:B8.Imake$2,000aweek,60surelywon’tmake____differencetome.A.thatabig
B.athatbig
C.bigathat
D.thatbiga參考答案:D9.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad_____wasnowheretobeseen.A.repairing
B.itrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired參考答案:C解析:hehadhadrepaired是省去了關(guān)系代詞that/which的定語從句。10.________newshit________VeniceFilmFestivalunexpectedly:HayaoMiyazaki,theworld’smosthonoredcreatorofanimatedfeatures,wasendinghismoviecareer.A.不填;the B.不填;不填 C.The;不填 D.The;the 參考答案:D試題分析:考查冠詞。第一空特指“這個(gè)新聞”;第二空是專用名詞“威尼斯電影節(jié)”??芍枚ü谠~the,故選D。11.Fitnessisimportantinsports,butofatleast________importanceareskills.
A.fair
B.reasonable
C.equal
D.proper參考答案:C23.—IwonderwhyMrs.Smithhasn’tturnedupyet.—Ithinkshe_______becaughtinthetrafficjam.Let’scallhertomakesure.A.may
B.can
C.need
D.will參考答案:A略13.Peterstartedlookingthroughthemail________heenteredhisroom.A.assoonas
B.incaseC.unless
D.because參考答案:A句意:彼得一進(jìn)房間就開始瀏覽電子郵件。由句意可知,assoonas“一……就……”,符合題意。14.—I’llhaveaninterviewforapositioninthatcompany,andnow
.—Takeiteasy.Youarewellpreparedforit,aren'tyou?A.nopains,nogains
B.IhavebutterfliesinmystomachC.allroadsleadtoRome
D.thereisnosmokewithoutfire參考答案:B15.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto
sincethefloodhitA.havebeenmissing B.havegotlost C.bemissing D.getlost參考答案:A16.It_____meallofasuddenthatIhadforgottenherbirthday.
A.hit
B.knocked
C.rang
D.beat參考答案:A二、新的題型17.HowtoDiscoverYourTalentTalenttendstorefertothatinbornskillthateveryoneseemstobebornwith.___36___.It’sgoodtotryandidentifyandpracticethatskill.Revisityourchildhood.Agoodwaytofigureoutwhereyourtalentslieistogobacktoyourchildhood.___37___.Thisisoftenthetimewhenyouhadplansthatweren’tlimitedbywhatpeopletendtothinkofas‘reality’.Considerwhatitisyoudowhenyoulosetrackoftime.Oneofthechiefthingsyoucandoisfocusonwhatyoulovetodosomuchthatyouhaveatendencytoforgeteverythingelseforawhile.___38___.Youmighthavetoresearchabitdeeperintothethingsyouenjoytodiscoverwhatmakesyoufeelsatisfied.___39___.Sometimes,whenyou’rehavingdifficultyseeingclearly,it’sgoodtogetanoutsideopinion.Yourfriendsandfamilymembersknowyouwellandtheyshouldbeabletoofferyousomeinsightsintotheareastheythinkyou’retalentedin.Trynewthings.Especiallyifyou’renotsurewhatyourtalentsmightbe,youshouldgetoutandtrynewthings.Thiswayyou’remorelikelytohitonwhatitisthatyou’rereallygoodatandthatreallymakesyouhappy.___40___.Inyourquestforyourowntalentyoushouldlookintothetalentsofotherpeople.A.ConsiderwhatyoulovedtodoasachildB.AskothersforbetteradviceC.YoucanuseyourtalentsintheserviceofkindnessD.Focusontheareasthatyou’relesstalentedinE.NotalltalentsaregoingtobesuperobviousF.ObserveandenjoythetalentsofotherpeopleG.It’struethathavingatalentcanhelpyouinlife參考答案:36.G
37.A
38.E
39.B
40.F本文是一篇說明文,介紹了如何發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的天賦的幾點(diǎn)建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“It’sgoodtotryandidentifyandpracticethatskill.”可知,識別和練習(xí)這種技能是很好的,此處是說擁有天賦的好處,故G項(xiàng)(的確,擁有一種天賦在生活中會(huì)幫助你)符合語境。【37題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Agoodwaytofigureoutwhereyourtalentslieistogobacktoyourchildhood.”可知,要想知道你在哪方面有天賦,一個(gè)好辦法就是回到你的童年時(shí)代,此處承接上文,故A項(xiàng)(想想你小時(shí)候喜歡做什么)符合語境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Youmighthavetoresearchabitdeeperintothethingsyouenjoytodiscoverwhatmakesyoufeelsatisfied.”可知,你可能需要深入研究你喜歡的事情才能發(fā)現(xiàn)什么讓你感到滿足,此處是說有時(shí)候才能不是那么容易被發(fā)現(xiàn)的,故E項(xiàng)(并不是所有的天賦都是顯而易見的)符合語境。【39題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Sometimes,whenyou’rehavingdifficultyseeingclearly,it’sgoodtogetanoutsideopinion.”可知,當(dāng)你看不清楚的時(shí)候,最好聽聽外界的意見,本段講的是要尋求他人的建議,故B項(xiàng)(向別人征求更好的建議)符合語境?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Inyourquestforyourowntalentyoushouldlookintothetalentsofotherpeople.”可知,追求自己的天賦時(shí),你應(yīng)該看看別人的天賦,此處講的是有關(guān)別人的天賦,故F項(xiàng)(觀察并欣賞他人的才能)符合語境。三、閱讀理解18.
Externalbleeding
(1)Applydirectpressure.Placeaclean,foldedclothovertheinjuredareaandfirmlyapplypressure.Ifbloodsoaksthrough,donotremoveit.Instead,coverthatclothwithanotheroneandcontinuetoapplypressuretothewoundfor7~10minutes.Ifthebleedingisfromtheear,placeacleanbandageovertheear,laythevictimonhisside,andallowthebloodtodrainoutthroughthebandage.
(2)Elevatetheinjury.Positionthewoundedpartofthebodyabovetheleveloftheheartifpossiblewhileyouapplydirectpressure.
(3)Knowthepressurepoints.Ifdirectpressureandelevationdon'tsufficientlyslowthebloodflow,findapressurepoint.Largearteries(動(dòng)脈)foundclosetotheskin'ssurfacesupplybloodtotheheadandtoeacharmandleg.Themostcommonpressurepointsusedduringthefirstaidarelocatedintheupperarmsandinthecreases(皺紋)abovetheupperlegs.Applypressuretotheclosestpressurepointtothewoundsothatthearteryispressedbetweenyourfingersandthebonedirectlybehindtheartery.Ifusingthepressurepointonaleg,youmayneedtousetheheelofyourhandinsteadofyourfinger.
(4)Resorttoatourniquet(止雪帶,壓脈器).Onveryrareoccasionseverythinglistedabovemayfail.Topreventthevictimfromdying,youshouldapplyatourniquet.Onceatourniquetisapplied,itshouldnotbeloosenedorremoveduntilthevictimhasreachedmedicalhelp.UseatourniquetONLYifeverythinglistedabovehasfailed.Ifyouuseatourniquet,writedownsomewhereonthevictimthetimewhenitwasapplied,somedicalpersonalwillknowhowlongithasbeeninplace.
64.Accordingtothepassage,ifapersoniswoundedandbleeding,youshould_____.
A.coverthewoundwithaclean,foldedclothandpressit
B.spreadsomesalve(藥膏)onthewound
C.pressedthewoundfirmlywithyourfinger
D.placeacleanbandageoverthewound
65.Ifthebloodsoakthroughthecloth,yoush
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