廣東省揭陽市仙橋中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省揭陽市仙橋中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Whatdidsheliveon?

---Shegainedher______bytranslating______offamouswriters

A.wealths;work

B.wealthy;work

C.wealth;works

D.wealths;works參考答案：C2.Shetriedto_______thefrightenedgirl,butfailed.A.lookeddown

B.calmdown

C.getdown

D.godown參考答案：B3.

Toavoid

onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A.togetconfused

B.gettingconfusedC.togetconfusing

D.gettingconfusing參考答案：C4.—Oh,myGod!I’mverybusynow.Couldyouhelpmewiththehousework?—Er,well,I______helpyou.A.amgoingto

B.couldC.will

D.haveto參考答案：C5.I’vegottogonow.Somethinghasjust__________atschoolandI’mneededthere.A.cometo

B.comeup

C.comein

D.comeover參考答案：B6.Hestudiedveryhardwhenhewasyoung,_________contributestohissuccessinlaterlife.

A.that

B.sothat

C.what

D.which參考答案：D7.Mr.Tangenjoyswritinginhissparetime.Hisworkshave______himmanygoodfriends.A.earned

B.caught

C.discovered

D.introduced參考答案：A8.

Ourtextbook______fiveunitsinall,_______Festivalsaroundtheworld.

A.includes,containing

B.includes,contained

C.contains,including

D.contains,included參考答案：C

9.ThedictionaryIboughtlastweekis_____tomytranslation,butthatoneis______.

A.greathelp;ofanyuse

B.agreathelp;ofnouse

C.nohelp;ofnouse

D.agreathelp;ofanyuse參考答案：B10.Hedidn’tworkhard;

hewasdismissedbytheboss.A.thus B.instead C.anyhow D.however參考答案：A11..Ifthisbillisnotpaidwithinfivedays,yourgassupplywillbe__________.A.cutoutB.cutthroughC.cutupD.cutoff參考答案：D略12.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,______forhavingbrokentherules.A.waspunished B.haspunished C.werepunished D.havepunished參考答案：A13.Theoldbuildingwillbe________,mostprobablybyamodernsportscenter.A.resulted

B.surroundedC.replaced

D.supported參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這棟古老的建筑物將最有可能被一個現(xiàn)代的運(yùn)動中心所代替。根據(jù)句中的old和modern可知，舊的東西是被現(xiàn)代化的東西代替。A.resulted導(dǎo)致；B.surrounded環(huán)繞；C.replaced代替；D.supported支持。故選C。14.Thecompanyhas______afamouslawyer______himasthecaseistough.

A.arranged;todefend

B.beenarranged;inthedefenceofC.arrangedfor;indefenceof

D.arrangedwith;indefencefor參考答案：C15.--Ifthetraffichadn’tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.--Whatapity!Tina_____heretoseeyou.

A.is

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.hasbeen參考答案：B16.Humansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,________,ofcourse,willcausepunishmentsoonerorlater.A.that

B./

C.which

D.what參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Yesterdaywasacrazyday.Ifeltverytired____46____Ihadalotofworkstuffgoing.ThenIgot___47___messagefromoneofmyteammates.Itsaid,“Wewanttoletyouknowthattherearepeoplewhoseeand____48____(true)appreciateallyourhardwork.”Thismeantmoreto____49____(I)thananythingelse.AnditmademethinkthatmaybeIneedtosettimeaside___50___(tell)thepeopleinmylifehowmuchIappreciatewhattheydid.Say“Thankyou”___51___thedeliveryguy,tellinghimthatyouappreciatehowhardheisworking;tellyourdaughterthatyouareproud___52___her____53____(perform)atschool;tellyourmomthatyounoticehowmuchshedoesforthefamily.Sometimeswhenalongtimegoesbywithout___54___(recognize)forthegoodwedo,westarttogetupset,butasimplestatementofappreciationcouldmakeusbecome___55___(energy)againforagoodlongtime.參考答案：46.because/for/as

47.a

48.truly

49.me

50.totell

51.to

52.of

53.performance

54.beingrecognized

55.energetic這是一篇夾敘夾議文。短文敘述了作者工作了一天之后筋疲力盡，但是收到其中一個隊友的一條信息，向他表達(dá)了感激和贊賞。作者感到在生活中，應(yīng)該向人們表達(dá)出感激的話語。因為一個簡單的感謝或者贊賞可能會使人們在很長一段時間內(nèi)再次變得精力旺盛?！?6題詳解】考查從屬連詞。句意：我覺得很累，因為我有很多工作要做。分析句子可知，空處缺少從屬連詞，且主從句表示因果關(guān)系，所以用從屬連詞because/for/as。故填because/for/as?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：然后我收到了來自我其中一個隊友的一條信息。message為可數(shù)名詞，本句表示收到了來自我其中一個隊友的一條信息，且message首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素，所以用不定冠詞a來修飾message．故填a?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：它說，"我們想讓你知道，有一些人看到并真正欣賞你的辛勤工作。truly為副詞修飾動詞appreciate。故填truly?！?9題詳解】考查代詞。句意：這對我來說比其他任何事情都重要。to為介詞后接名詞、代詞、動名詞作賓語。本句to后接I的賓格me作賓語。故填me。【50題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這讓我覺得也許我需要留出時間告訴生活中的人們我是多么感激他們所做的事情。分析句子可知，動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填totell。【51題詳解】考查介詞。句意：對快遞員說"謝謝"，告訴他你很感激他努力地工作。固定短語say"Thankyou"tosb"向某人說感謝"。故填to?！?2題詳解】考查介詞。句意：告訴你女兒你為她在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)感到驕傲。固定短語beproudofsb.“以……而驕傲”，故填of。【53題詳解】考查名詞。句意同上。her為形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞performance作賓語。故填performance?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：有時，當(dāng)很長一段時間過去了，我們做的好事沒有得到認(rèn)可，我們開始感到沮喪，但一個簡單的贊賞可以使我們再次充滿活力很長一段時間。without為介詞，后接動名詞，本句表示"被認(rèn)可"，所以without后接beingrecognized作賓語。故填beingrecognized。【55題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：有時，當(dāng)一段很長的時間過去了，卻沒有被認(rèn)可為我們所做的好事時，我們會感到沮喪，但一句簡單的感激之言可能會使我們在很長的一段時間內(nèi)再次變得精力充沛。become為半系動詞后接形容詞energetic作表語。故填energetic。三、閱讀理解18.AhugeshirehorseinAustraliahasbeendeclaredthebiggesthorseintheworldbyitsowner,beatingthecurrentGuinnessWorldRecord（吉尼斯記錄）byseveralinches.Thehugefive-year-old,fromPakenham,S.EAustralia,measuresanamazing20.1hands,or2.057mtall.Heweighsover1.3tons(1,300kg)—aboutthesameasasmallcar—andisstillgrowing.Hisowner,horsetrainerJaneGreenman,47,saystheonlytimethehorserunsiswhenthereisfoodonoffer.“Heeatsanunbelievableamount.Iwouldhatetorunateamofeighthorseshissize—itwouldsendyoubroke.”shesays.Themassivehorse,whosenameisNoddy,wasborninAustraliawithitsparentsimportedfromEngland.Noddy’sgrandfather,LadbrookeEdward(UK)wastheworld’stallesthorseduringthe1980’s.ButJanehadnoideathatthehorsesheraisedfromtheageofsixmonthswouldgrowthisbig.Noddyimmediatelybegantorocketandsoonovertookbothhisparentsinsize.AlthoughshesaysthatsheisnotinterestedintheGuinessBookofWorldRecords,neverthelessJanehascarriedoutherownresearchandissurethatNoddycomestop.“ThenearestisahorseinTexas,at20hands,”saysJane.“Noddyisalreadyaninchtallerthanthat.Thefrighteningthingishestillhasn’tfinished—shirehorsesaren’tfullygrownuntilthey’reaboutsixorseven.”JanehassaidthatNoddycouldbesoldoverseas,possiblyevenfetchingarecordpricetomatchhisheight.Sheisunwillingtosell,buttofundthehighcostofkeepinghimsheneedstoputhimtowork.“Heneedsajob.It’sveryhardtofindjobsforsuchabighorseinAustralia.IwishhecouldstayherebutI’vetriedeverywhere,”shesaysregretfully.“IjustwantpeopletoenjoythisbeautifulanimalasmuchasIdo.”66.Howoldisthehorsenow?A.Sixmonthsold.

B.

Fiveyearsold.

C.

Twoyearsold.

D.Sixyearsold.67.Theunderlinedword“rocket”inParagraph3probablymeans“

”.A.runfast

B.eatalot

C.gr