新概念2-Lesson-63講解學習課件

新概念2-Lesson-63MotherMouse:

Amothermousewasoutforastrollwithherbabieswhenshespottedacatcrouchedbehindabush.Shewatchedthecat,andthecatwatchedthemice.

Mothermousebarkedfiercely,"Woof,woof,woof!"Thecatwassoterrifiedthatitranforit'slife.

Mothermouseturnedtoherbabiesandsaid,"Now,doyouunderstandthevalueofasecondlanguage?"circle['s?:kl]n.圈子

admire

[?d'mai?]v.贊美，欽佩

close

[kl?uz]adj.親密的

wedding

['wedi?]n.婚禮

reception

[ri'sep??n]n.招待會

sort

[s?:t]n.種類★amuse

[?‘mju?z]

vt.使發(fā)笑,使愉快amuseoneselfwith/by以…自娛Iamusedmyselfwith/byreadingonweekends.周末我讀書消遣。

beamusedby/at/withsth.以…為樂，對…覺得有趣Wewereamusedatthejoke.我們覺得這個笑話真有趣。amusedadj.愉快的,開心的,好玩的amusingadj.有趣的amusementn.娛樂,消遣,娛樂活動★circle

['s?:kl]1）圓，圓周，圓形空間Useyourcompassestodrawacircle.用你的圓規(guī)畫個圓。2）一圈……acircleofhills環(huán)山Wesatinacircle.我們坐成一圈3)(有共同興趣，職業(yè)等的人形成的）圈子，階層，界havealargecircleoffriends交友廣泛inbusinesscircles在商業(yè)界4）循環(huán)，一周thecircleoftheseasons四季的循環(huán)goroundincircles沒有進展，瞎忙★

admire

[?d'mai?]

1）贊美，欽佩，羨慕admiresb./sth.for…因……而羨慕某人、某物Iadmireyouforyoursuccessinbusiness.2）（口）（恭維地）稱贊Remembertoadmirehernewdress.admirern.稱贊者，仰慕者admiringadj.贊賞的，羨慕的admiration[,?dm?'rei??n]n.[u]欽佩，羨慕lookatapicturewith/inadmiration羨慕地看著一幅畫Keywords＆expressions★wedding

['wedi?]n.婚禮Whenwillyouhaveyourwedding?你什么時候結(jié)婚？wedding/marriageceremonyweddingbreakfastweddingreception婚宴“thelastnightoffreedom”henpartybachelorettepartystagpartybachelorparty★reception

[ri'sep??n]

1）n.接受，接納giveawarmreceptiontosb.熱情的接待某人2）n.[常用單數(shù)]接待處Waitformeatthereception.在接待處等我。receptionistn.接待員receptiondesk服務(wù)臺3）n.執(zhí)行會，歡迎會，宴會（文中的意思）holdaweddingreception舉行婚宴receivev.receivetheNobelPrizeforliterature獲得receivealetter收到★sort

[s?:t]1）vt.分類，區(qū)分Hesortedtheoldcards.他把舊卡片分類。

sortof…幾分，有些，稍微Themanwassortofpeculiar.這人有點怪。Ifeltsortofembarrassed.我有點不好意思kind,sort,typekind與sort用法基本相同，kind比較正式，sort多用于口語與商業(yè)用語，有時含有輕蔑的意味。I’lldonothingofthissort.這種事我不干。Howdidyougetthissortofideaintoyourhead?你怎么會有這種想法？type側(cè)重外觀，‘式樣’，‘風格’的意思Herbeautywasofanothertype.她是一另類種美。1

Jeremyisverypopularbecause_______.

a．hemakesspeeches

b．hetellsstories

c．helovesweddingreceptions

d．he'sanamusingperson

2

Jeremy'sdaughter,Jenny,failedtorealizethat_______.

a．theweddingreceptionhadn'tfinished

b．everyonehadbeenlaughingatJeremy'sstories,notatJeremy

c．itwasaparty

d．Jeremyhadfinishedhisspeech

JeremyHampdenhasalargecircleoffriendsandisverypopularatparties.Everybodyadmireshimforhisgreatsenseofhumour--everybody,thatis,excepthissix-year-olddaughter,Jenny.Recently,oneofJeremy'sclosestfriendsaskedhimtomakeaspeechataweddingreception.ThisisthesortofthingthatJeremyloves.HepreparedthespeechcarefullyandwenttotheweddingwithJenny.Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Jeremywasalittledisappointedbythisbuthedidashisdaughterasked.Onthewayhome,heaskedJennyifshehadenjoyedthespeech.Tohissurprise,shesaidshehadn't.Jeremyaskedherwhythiswassoandshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!Languagepoints1.JeremyHampdenhasalargecircleoffriendsandisverypopularatparties.

bepopularwithsb.受……的歡迎Thenurseisverypopularwithlittlechildren.

bepopularamongsb.在某人中受歡迎ChinesefoodisbecomingpopularamongAmericans.

popularnewspaper大眾報紙

party聚會，團，一行，一伙atparties在各種聚會中have/giveaparty聚會有很廣的交際圈子Languagepoints2.Everybodyadmireshimforhisgreatsenseofhumor--everybody,thatis,excepthissix-year-olddaughter,Jenny.

sense1)了解…的感覺amusicalsense音樂感Hehasnosenseofbusiness.2）意念，意識asenseofhunger饑餓感asenseofshame羞恥感3）辨識力，思慮，判斷力，常識commonsense常識4）正常的精神狀態(tài)，神智Shelosthersenseswhensheheardthenews.

因……而欽佩某人幽默感thatistosaySheisahousewife,thatiswhensheisnotteachingEnglish.Languagepoints3.Recently,oneofJeremy'sclosestfriendsaskedhimtomakeaspeechataweddingreception.

aclosestfriendofJeremy’s做演講；（文中）祝詞Languagepoints4.ThisisthesortofthingthatJeremyloves.

5.HepreparedthespeechcarefullyandwenttotheweddingwithJenny.定語從句準備演講參加婚禮Languagepoints6.Hehadincludedalargenumberof

funnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.

includevt.包含，包括（反義詞：exclude排除）Iamincludedintheteam.contain:包含整個內(nèi)容include:包含內(nèi)容的一部分afunnyfellow有趣的家伙What’ssofunnyaboutthatjoke?那個笑話有什么好笑的？大量的……interestingLanguagepoints7.Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Jeremywasalittledisappointedbythisbuthedidashisdaughterasked.

as:依照……，如……，隨Iwilldoasyouadvise.Leaveasitis.維持原狀好了。有些掃興表程度“有些”方式狀語從句bedisappointedby/at…對……感到失望Languagepoints8.Onthewayhome,heaskedJennyifshehadenjoyedthespeech.enjoy喜愛enjoyamovie2）享受，享有enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimespeech1）[c]演說，講演anopeningspeech開幕詞aclosingspeech閉幕詞2）[u]說話能力loseone’sspeech（因驚嚇等）不能說話3）[u]說話thefreedomofspeech言論自由Speechissilver,silenceisgolden.（諺）沉默是金，開口是銀。在去……的路上Languagepoints9.Tohissurprise,shesaidshehadn't.Jeremyaskedherwhythiswassoandshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!toone’s+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)toone’sjoy/astonishmentsorrow/disappointmentliketodo…一次性想做……likedoing…長期、習慣性做……seesb.doing看到某人正在做……seesb.do看到某人做了……令某人吃驚的是…toone’sshock/fright賓語從句Grammar（1）陳述句和疑問句變?yōu)殚g接引語的情況，它們基本上都是引述詞(say,tell等)+（間接賓語）+從句：

Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.

他告訴我，公司支付不起這么龐大的工資開支。（間接陳述句）

HeaskedifMr.Gilbert'soperationhadbeensuccessful.

他問吉爾伯特先生的手術(shù)是否成功。（間接疑問句）

間接引語Grammar（2）表示命令、請求、建議的祈使句通?？捎眠m當?shù)膭釉~后跟不定式來轉(zhuǎn)述。常用的這類動詞有advise,ask,tell,order,command,warn,invite等，

‘Remembertoturnoffallthelights,’shesaid.Shetold/

remindedmetoturnoffallthelights.轉(zhuǎn)述這類祈使句的否定形式時，必須將not放在帶to的不定式之前：‘Don’tmakeamessinthekitchen!’Shesaid.Shetold/asked/warnedhimnottomakeamessinthekitchen.

間接引語Grammar（3）動詞suggest和insist用于轉(zhuǎn)述建議、要求時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為suggest/insist+that從句（用should）：

Hestillinsistedthatweshouldhelphim.Hesuggeststhattheyshouldselltheflat.間接引語GrammarA.人稱變化B.時態(tài)變化C.狀語變化間接引語Grammar人稱變化1．Hesaid:“I’veleftmybookinmyroom.”Hesaidhehadlefthisbookinhisroom.ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme?”Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?”Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.”Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit?”Shesaidtous,“I’llcomeheretomorrow.”

間接引語sheheminetheyIsheGrammarB.時態(tài)變化現(xiàn)在時改為過去時一般將來時改為過去將來時過去時/現(xiàn)在完成時改為過去完成時過去完成時不變Shesaid:“Iamverytiredtoday.”Shesaidshewasverytiredthatday.間接引語GrammarC.狀語變化this/thesethat/thosethreeyearsagothreeyearsbeforetomorrowthenextdaynowthentoday/tonightthatday/nightyesterdaythedaybefore間接引語Grammar1.特殊疑問句“Whichseasondoyoulikebest?”theyaskedme.TheyaskedmewhichseasonIlikedbest.2.一般疑問句Mymotheraskedme,“Didyoudothat?”Mymotheraskedif/whetherIhaddonethat.間接引語Exercises1.Heasked________forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm3.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.→He______me_____thewindow.A.saidto;tocloseB.toldto;closingC.asked;tocloseD.saidto;pleaseclose4.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.→Hesaid_________.A.thatIamateacherB.IwasateacherC.thatheisateacherD.hewasateacherDDCDSpecialdifficulties用Iwonder來轉(zhuǎn)述疑問句1.Canhewaitafewminuteslonger?(Iwonderif…)

Iwonderifhecanwaitafewminuteslonger.2.Whenwillhearrive?(Iwonderwhen…)

Iwonderwhenhewillarrive.3.Hashepassedhisexamination?

Iwonderwhetherhehaspassedhisexamination.4.Whereishe?

Iwonderwhereheis.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.ThentranslatethemintoChinese.circleadmireclosereceptionsortc