2022中考英語完形填空基礎練1

2022中考英語完形填空基礎練（一）及答案

【能力選練】A

Itseemsthatoneverystreetcornerintheworld,thereisafastfoodrestaurant.People

everywhereareI,sotheydonotwanttowaitfortheirfood.2theworld$240billion

ayearisspentonfastfood.Yes,3fastfoodhasbecomequitepopular,therearemanymyths（荒

誕的說法）about4.

Thefirstmythisthatfastfoodisarecent5.Thisisnottrue.Morethan2000years

ago,thepeopleofRomeginthestreettobuyquickmeatsatsmallstands.One?oftheir

morepopularfastfoodlookedalotlikeamodernhamburger.Allthrough8,peoplehavealways

eatenfastfood.

Asecondmythisthatallfastfoodis9?WhilemanymodernfastfoodrestaurantsareAmerican,

someverytraditionalChinesefoodis10fastfood.Thisincludesmantou,noodlesandChinese

dumplings.11oneofthemostpopularfastfoodchains（連鎖店）intheUSisaChinesefast

foodchain,PandaExpress.It12morethan1600restaurantsinAmerica.

Finally,manypeoplethinkthatfastfoodisalways13foryou.Thisistrueofalotof

fastfood.However,nearly14fastfoodrestauranthassomehealthyfoodonitsmenu,andsome

fastfoodrestaurantsonly15healthyfood.Theproblemisnotfastfood,butthechoiceswe

make.Wecanchoosetoeathealthyfood,evenatfastfoodrestaurants.

1.A.slowB.busyC.boredD.tired

2.A.AroundB.DuringC.AtD.Of

3.A.whileB.eventhoughC.asifD.unless

4.A.themB.youC.usD.it

5.A.inventionB.informationC.storyD.news

6.A.putupB.stoodupC.linedupD.setup

7.A.copyB.pieceC.bowlD.type

8.A.countryB.restaurantC.historyD.culture

9.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.British

10.A.reallyB.alwaysC.evenD.too

11.A.AtlastB.InfactC.LateronD.Justnow

12.A.showsB.winsC.sellsD.has

13.A.niceB.badC.famousD.special

14.A.everyB.allC.someD.either

15.A.keepB.eatC.takeD.make

1—15、BABDACDCCABDBAD

【能力選練】B

2016中考英語完型填空訓練一一記事類

Myaunt,JennyLeelivesinatowninCanada.Shehasa???????facelikethesun.Her

favorite?????????isHuXinger.Nowshe'sinthe?????????WonderfulFriends（《奇妙的朋友》）

withfiveotherstars.Theyliveandplaywithmanykindsof?????????inthezooinGuangzhou.

Theseanimalsareverycute.

Myauntoftentellsstoriesaboutanimalstoherson.Todayshewantstotakehimto

the??????toseeanimals.Inthemorning,Jennygetsupearlyandhelpshersongetdressed.They

can?????????thesubwaytothezooeasily.Hersonisonlyfiveyearsold,sohedoesn,tneedto

payfortheticket（票）.It's??????Atthezoo,theywatchthemonkeys???????thetrees.

Afterlunchtheyenjoydrinking????????inthepark.Theyliketospendtimeinthepark.Inthe

evening,theyhavedinnerina?????????andgohome.Therestaurantisneartheirhouse.

【小題1]A.longB.roundC.shortD.tall

【小題2】A.actorB.actressC.policeD.teacher

【小題3】A.movieB.bookC.newspaperD.show

【小題4】A.personsB.animalsC.mountainsD.trees

【小題5】A.cinemaB.bankC.hospitalD.zoo

【小題6】A.byB.C.takeD.ride

【小題7】A.busyB.badC?freeD.young

【小題8】A.crossingB.puttingC.makingD.climbing

【小題9】A.juiceB.saladC.vegetablesD.fruits

【小題10)A.restaurantB.schoolC.busstopD.hotel

02/6

【答案】

【小題1】B

【小題2】B

【小題3】A

【小題4】B

【小題5】D

【小題6】C

【小題7】C

【小題8】D

【小題9】A

【小題10】A

【能力選練】C

[2012天津】完形填空。

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.

Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethenewyear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesame

way,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn,tbeginonthe46dateveryyear.

Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,

NewYearJsEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.47they'rewaiting

fortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o'clock,

everyone48downfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit's12o'clock,everyoneshoutsvery49,

uHappyNewYear!”

NewYear'sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whenthe

weatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora50.

OnNewYear,sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They51alistofthings,

suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork52atschoolthanothers."or"I

won'tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames."Whentheyhavemade53list,theyreadit

totheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto54theirresolutions.

Soitdoesn,tmatterhowtheycelebrate,55>_peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it's

atimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.

46.A.familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal

47.A.IfB.EventhoughC.WhileD.Before

48.A.comesB.turnC.looksD.counts

49.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safely

50.A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment

51.A.putonB.writedownC.takeawayD.lookafter

52.A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.hardly

53.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their

54.A.followB.makeC.doD.give

55.A.byB.forC.withD.from

【答案】46.B解析：根據(jù)句意“新年不是在每年的同一天開始工

47.C解析：while引導時間狀語從句。

48.I）解析：根據(jù)句意“大家倒數(shù)數(shù)”。

49.A解析：根據(jù)句意“大家都大聲喊”。

50.A解析：固定詞組gooutforawalk“外出散步

51.B解析：根據(jù)句意“他們寫下一系列的事情”。

52.C解析：根據(jù)其后的than用比較級。

53.D解析：根據(jù)句子主語they知用它的物主代詞。

54.A解析：根據(jù)句意“堅持執(zhí)行計劃”。

55.B解析：介詞for“對于--來說”。

【能力選練】D

（2016?廣西南寧）A

Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtotom,hisson,“Ifanyoneasks

forme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeen36.?

aOK,Dad,"saidTom.ButMr.BrownwasafraidTomcouldn,trememberthis,he37

thesewordsonapieceofpaperandaskedTomtolookatiteverynowandthen.

Four38passed,butnoonecame.Tomthoughtthatpieceofpaperwasnomore（沒有）use,so

heburntitthatevening.

Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Tomopenedit.Amanasked,uWhereisyourfather?

Tomlookedforthepieceofpaper,buthe39rememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,“No

more.”

“Nomore?vImethemlastweek.Whendidit40?”Themanasked.

aBurntyesterdayevening.

36.A.outB.inC.hereD.there

37.A.writeB.wroteC.rewriteD.rewrote

38.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.days

04/6

39.A.fairlyB.recentlyC.suddenlyD.properly

40.A.openB.passC.shoutD.happen

【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了一位父親臨行前囑咐兒子，如果有人問去哪了，就說出去了，

又擔心出錯，便寫在了紙上。結果在兒子燒掉紙條后真的有人來問。從而產生一系列的誤會。

36.A根據(jù)上文Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek可知，Mr.Brown將要出去。out出去；in在...

里；here這，這里；there那，那里。故選A。

37.B根據(jù)前句Mr.BrownwasafraidTomcouldn,trememberthis可知,Mr.Brown擔心兒子會忘記，

便把話語“寫”在了一張紙上。write寫；wrote寫（過去式）；rewrite重寫；rewrite重寫（過去式）。考慮

句子時態(tài)，應用一般過去時，故選B。

38.D根據(jù)首句Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek可知，Mr.Brown要出去一周的時間，這里只能表

示“四天”過去了。years年；months月；weeks周；days天。故選D。

39.C根據(jù)句意Mr.Brown尋找了那張紙條，可知，此處是“突然”想起將其燒掉了。fairly公平地；recently

最近；suddenly突然地；properly正確地。故選C。

40.D根據(jù)前一句"Nomore?”Imethemlastweek可知，來訪者心中對此話產生疑問，便詢問“什么時

候發(fā)生的事？”open開；pass遞給；shout喊；happen發(fā)生。故選D。

【能力選練】E

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Chinaisthehomeoftea,J.hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeopleinChinadrink

teadaily.2thethreemajordrinkstea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby3peoplein

theworld.TeafromChina,along4silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldovera

thousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport5.

Tealeaves6mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,

JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild7andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu'erand

Tieguanyinareall8kindsoftea.

Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople9theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludestea

planting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon