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第第頁2022-2023學(xué)年新疆阿勒泰地區(qū)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題(原卷版+解析版,含聽力音頻無聽力原文)2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末大聯(lián)考考試
高一英語試卷
考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Howmuchisthebook
A.10dollars.B.6dollars.C.4dollars.
2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo
A.Tobuyanair-conditioner.B.Totravelbyair.C.Toarriveearly.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo
A.Showthewomanthewaytothenearesthospital.
B.Asksomelocalpeopletohelp.
C.Call120forthewoman’smom.
4.WhoisspeakingtoTom
A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfriend.
5.Whenwillthemanhandinhisreport
A.ThisMonday.B.NextMonday.C.ThisFriday.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白,選出最佳選項,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6.Wherewillthewomanrestduringherholidays
A.Inahotel.B.Inacar.C.Inherfriend’shouse.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkoffindingahotelthereinthisseason
A.Easy.B.So-so.C.Difficult.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.Whydidn’tMiketakeanexaminationyesterday
A.Becausehedidn’twanttodoso.
B.Becausehegotsick.
C.Becausehegottheexaminationdatewrong.
9WhatdidtheprofessorpermitMiketodo
A.Haveanexaminationathome.
B.Haveanexamsometimelaterwhenhegotbetter.
C.Haveanexamnextterm.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow
A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Amazed.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman
A.Heistalented.B.Heisaperfectyoungman.C.Hehastoomanybadhabits.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo
A.Giveupthisinterview.B.Preparewellforhisinterview.C.Trytogiveupsmoking.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題
13.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Inthelateafternoon.
14.Whatisthespeakers’motherprobablydoingnow
A.Sheisdoingshoppinginthesupermarket.
B.Sheiscookinginthekitchen.
C.Sheisservingtheguest.
15.Whatdothegueststhinkofthefoodmadebythespeakers’mother
AIt’ssalty.B.Itdoesn’ttastegood.C.It’sdeliciousandhealthy.
16.Wherewilltheyprobablyhavethemeal
A.Inthesupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthespeakers’home.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17.HowmanywildelephantsarethereinSriLankaaccordingtothenewsurvey
A.5,879.B.5,350.C.1,100.
18.Whathasledtothedecreaseintheelephantpopulation
A.Lossofhabitat.B.Climatechange.C.WarinSriLanka.
19.Whatdoesthenewfigureshow
A.Theelephantsareendangered.
B.Theelephantsareingoodhealth.
C.Theelephantpopulationshouldbecontrolled.
20.Withwhatdidthegroupshavedifficulty
A.Thegovernment.B.Theelephants’habitat.C.Thehunters.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
A
Septemberisthemonthforfashion,withfourinternationalcitieshostingFashionWeek.AlleyeswillturntoNewYorkCity,London,MilanandParisthismonthtoseewhichcityputsonthebestshow.
NewYork
NewYorkFashionWeek,orNYFW,kicksoffonSeptember5thandrunsforapproximatelyeightdays.NYFWisconsideredthemostcommercialandcasualofthefour.Itisalsotheonlyeventtoallowsomefashionschoolstudentstoparticipate,bringingafreshlooktotherunway.
London
LondonFashionWeek(LFW)comesontheheelsofNYFW,startingonSeptember13thandrunningthroughSeptember17th.OnceconsideredaminorplayeramongtheBigFour,LFWcannowcommandalistofbignamesaswellaspromisingnewdesigners.Londonfashionhouseshaveareputationforbeingveryexperimentalandopentonewideas.
Milan
FashionWeekmovestoMilanonSeptember17th.ThisbeautifulItaliancityishometosomeofthebiggestfashionhousesanddesignersinthefashionworld,includingArmaniandPrada.Milan'sfashionhousesareknownforofferingglamorous(有魅力的),yetpractical,options.
Paris
ThechaoticmonthoffashionmakesitswaytoFranceasParisFashionWeekbeginsonSeptember23rd.SavingthebestforlastParisneverfailstooffersomeofthemostexcitingshowsoftheseason.World-famouslabelslikeChanelandDiortrytooutdooneanotherwiththeirlatestdesigns.ThewordthatbestdescribesParisFashionWeekis"elegant".
1.Whichcityislikelytoattractthenewdesigners
A.NewYorkB.London
C.MilanD.Paris
2.WhendoesMilanFashionWeekprobablyend
A.September19thB.September20th
C.September21stD.September22nd
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourfashionweeks
A.Eachhasitsowncharacteristics.B.Eachshowsitsbiggestbrand.
C.Eachofferspracticaloptions.D.Eachisopentoschoolstudents.
B
IcannotrememberapointinmylifewhenIdesiredanythingotherthanbecomingateacher.Atthebeginningofmysenioryearinhighschool,IbeganapplyingtotheUniversityofConnecticut.ButwhatIdidn’trealizewashowexpensivemydreamwas.Icamefromamiddle-classfamily,anditseemedasthoughwe’dalwaysstruggledtomakeendsmeet.
Iwasn’tthesmartestpersoninmyclass,notevenclose;butmyheartwasintherightplace,andIwasdetermined.IappliedforeveryscholarshipIcouldgetmyhandson.WhatdidIhavetoloseAndthenmyguidancecounselortoldmeaboutthefinancialaidsystem.Iapplied,butIdidn’tthinkIwouldqualifyforthateither.
Aftertheholidays,myfriendsstartedreceivingtheiracceptancelettersfromcolleges,andIeagerlyanticipatedmine.Finally,aletterarrivedfromtheUniversityofConnecticut.FeelingsoffearandjoyoverwhelmedmewhenIopenedtheenvelopewithtremblinghands.Ihaddoneit!Icriedforawhile,feelingbothextremelyexcitedandafraid.Ihadbeenworkingafull-timejob,butthatwasbarelyenoughtopayfortuition,anditwasimpossibleformyparentstofinancemyeducation.
Monthswentbybeforealetterfromthefinancialaidofficearrived.Iopenediteagerly,butitwasonlyaletterrequestingmoreinformationtoprocessmyapplication.Thishappenedoverandover,andmyhopeskeptgettingshotdown.Finally,abulkyenvelopearrived,theonethatwoulddeterminewhetherIcouldattendcollege.Notonlywasfinancialaidgoingtohelpmeoutwithmyexpenses,butalsoIwontwoofthescholarshipsIhadappliedfor!Ihadactuallymademydreamcometrue.
IamnowajuniorattheUniversityofConnecticut,pursuingadegreeinEnglish.
4.Whatwastheauthor’smaintroubleinrealizingherdream
A.Shelackeddetermination.
B.Herfamilywasshortofmoney.
C.Shedidn’tknowwhichuniversitytoapplyto.
D.Herparentsdisapprovedofherattendinguniversity.
5Howdidtheauthorgetmoneyforhertuitionfees
A.Bytakinguppart-timejobs.
B.Byreceivingherparents’support.
C.Byturningtoherguidancecounselorforhelp.
DByapplyingforscholarshipsandfinancialaid.
6.Whydidthefinancialaidofficesendtheauthorthefirstletter
A.Totestherdetermination.
B.Toinformheroftheirrefusal.
C.Toaskforsupplementalinformation.
DTochecktheprocessofherapplication.
7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveybysharingherstory
A.Neversaynever.B.Morehaste,lessspeed.
C.Aiminghigher,achievingmore.D.Pridehurts,modestybenefits.
C
Travellingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperience,butwhatifyou’reastudentanddon’thaveenoughmoneyforatripDon’tworry.Herearesomeusefultips.
Save:Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.Cutexpenses(花費)tofattenyourwalletsoyou’llhavemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.
Planahead:Don’twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.
Doyourhomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.
Plansensibly:Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendonfoodandhotels.Stickto(堅持)yourplan,oryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.
Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.Bytravellingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.
Workasyougo:NeedmoremoneytosupportyourtripLookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.
Gooffthebeatenpath:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkaboutyourtripandgotoalessknownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivities(活動)andsights.
Packnecessarythings:Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes.Remembertotakealongmedicineincaseyougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.
Byplanningsensibly,evenstudentscanenjoytheirtravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.
8.Beforeyourtrip,thefirstthingyoushoulddois________.
A.tomakeaplanoftheroute
B.togetinformationontheInternet
C.tosavemoneybyspendingless
D.tobuyticketsaheadoftime
9.Thewriteradvisesyou________.
A.nottosharecostswithotherpeople
B.nottogotowell-knownplaces
C.nottovisitdangerousplaces
D.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuy
10.Duringyourtrip,________.
A.youneedmoremedicinethanclothes
B.youshouldlookforworkalltheway
C.youshouldremembertodoyourhomework
D.youcangainvaluablelifeexperience
11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage
A.HowtoPlanYourTravelWisely
B.TravelCanBeGreatFun
C.DifferentKindsofTravel
D.HowtoSaveMoney
D
Measuringabout13,170mileslong,theGreatWallofChinaisnodoubtthelongestman-madeprojectonearth.Itwasoncewidelybelievedthatitcouldbeseenfromspace.Somemediaevenreportedwithaffectedseriousness,“Thebiggestbuildingtheastronautscouldseefromspaceisthewall,whichlooksverymuchlikeablackworm.”Consequently,thisstatementhasgonedeepintopeople’smindsandbecomeanhonorthatChinesepeoplehaveenjoyedforyears.
IstheGreatWalltrulyvisiblefromspaceYangLiwei,China’sfirstastronautwhowasliftedintoouterspacebythespacecraftShenzhouV,gaveadefiniteanswer:“No”.Yang’snegativeresponsemightputoutafairnumberofpeople’spassion.Butitpowerfullycorrectedthemisconception.Thewallisindeedmajestic,butyouwon’tseeitfromspace!
Infact,NeilAldenArmstrong,theAmericanastronautwhofirstsetfootonthemoonin1969,wasaskedmanytimeswhetherornothehadseentheGreatWallfromthemoon.RecentlyfromasoundrecordingannouncedbyNASA’sJohnsonSpaceCenter,Armstrongsaidthathehadseenthecontinents,lakesandbluespots(斑點)touchedwithred.Buthecouldnotmakeoutanyman-madeobjectonearthfromthemoon.
TheGreatWallisnarrowandirregular.Inspace,somethingirregularishardtoobserve.Measuringabout10metreswideonaverage,iteasilymerges(融入)intothesurroundingenvironment.Itistotallyinvisibleataheightof196,850feetwiththenakedeye.Towatchthewallonthemoonislikeseekingforasinglehairfromabout2,688metresaway.Tosayanastronautcanseeitfromspaceisobviouslynottrue.
However,somepeopleintroducedanideatomaketheGreatWallvisiblefromspace.Ifweinstall(安裝)brightspotlights(聚光燈)onthewall,astronautswillseethelightsatnight.Butthissuggestionhasnotbeencarriedoutbyscientificexperiments.
12.Whichisrightaboutthestatement“theGreatWallcanbeseenfromspace”
A.Thenewsmediacastdoubtonit.
B.Therewasmuchevidenceforit.
C.AstronautsplayedatrickonChinesepeople.
D.TheChinesehadbeliefinitforalongtime.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“majestic”inParagraph2probablymean
A.Invisible.B.Bright.
C.Grand.D.Visible.
14.AsArmstrongoncesaid,whatdidheseefromthemoon
A.TheGreatWall.B.Brightspotlights.
C.Placespaintedblue.D.Largeareaofland.
15.HowdoestheauthorproveapointinParagraph4
A.Bylistingfigures.
B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Byclassifyingfacts.
D.Bydrawingconclusions.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Tohelpyouunderstandwhat5Gis,andwhatitmeanstoyou,we’veputtogetherahandyguidehere.
Whatis5G
___16___Atitsmostbasiclevel,5Gwillbeusedtomakecalls,sendtexts,andtosimplygetonline.Butit’sgoingtobesignificantlyfasterthanpreviousgenerations,andcouldopenthedooruptoarangeofexcitingnewuses.
___17___
5Gwillusenewhigherradiofrequenciestosendoutdata,whicharelesscluttered(擠了)andcarryinformationmuchfaster.Whilethesehigherbandsarefaster,theydon’tcarryinformationasfar.That’stosay,smallermultipleinputandoutputantennas(天線)willbeused—promotingbothsignalsandcapacity(容量).___18___
Whyisitbetterthan4G
5Gisexpectedtobefasterthan4G,withsomefirmsclaimingitcouldbeasmuchas100timesquicker.Thefastest4Gnetworkscandeliverpeakdownloadspeedsofaround300Mbit/s.____19____Inreallife,thiscouldallowyoutodownloadafullHDfilminlessthan10seconds!
___20___Itmeanstherewillbeverylittle—ifany—delaywhenyoucarryouttasksonadevice.Whilethiswillhelpimprovethingslikegamingexperiences,itcouldalsopavethewayforsaferself-drivingcars—inwhichevenashortdelaycouldbelife-saving.
Finally,5Gwillhavealargercapacity,meaningnetworkswillbeabletodealwithseveralappsatonce.Generally,thisshouldmeanthatdeviceshaveafaster,morestableconnection.
A.Howdoes5Gwork
B.Howwill5Gaffectyou
C.5Gisalsoexpectedtohavealowerlatency.
D.5Gisshortfor“5thgenerationmobilenetwork.”
E.Incomparison,5Gcouldofferdownloadspeedsofover1Gb/s.
F.Therefore,thesimilaritybetween5Gand4Gtechnologyishuge.
G.Thismeans5Gwillsupportupto1,000moredevicespermeterthan4G.
第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
Amarriedladywasexpectingabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadadmiredabeautifuldiamondring.Knowingherhusbandcould___21___it,shetoldhimthatitwasallshewantedasabirthdaygift.
Asherbirthdayapproached,thisladyawaited___22___thatherhusbandhadboughtthediamondring.
Finally,onthemorningofherbirthday,herhusbandtoldherhow___23___hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.He___24___herabeautifullywrappedpresent.Assheopenedit,___25___,sheonlyfoundaBible.She___26___hervoicetoherhusbandandsaid,“OnlyaBible”Shewasso___27___thatshelefthim.
Manyyearslater,thelady___28___inamorebeautifulhouse.Realizingherhusbandwasveryold,shethoughtperhapssheshouldgotovisithim.Butbeforeshe___29___,shereceivedalettertellingherthathehadpassedawayandgivenallofhis___30___toher.Sheneededtocomebackandtakecareofthings.
Shearrivedathishouse,filledwithgreat___31___.Shesawthe___32___brand-newBible,justasshehadleftitbefore.With___33___,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages,findingasentencecarefully___34___byherhusband,“Tomeyouarecruel,butyouknowhowtogive___35___thingstoyourchildren!”Asshereadthosewords,abag___36___fromtheBible.Adiamondringandthewords“ILOVEYOU”couldbeseen.
Ifyour___37___isnotpackagedthewayyouwantit,it’sbecauseitisbetterpackaged!Please,always___38___littlethings;theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreven___39___,fortheymustbefeltwith___40___.
21.A.offerB.affordC.provideD.admit
22.A.symbolsB.signalsC.sightsD.signs
23.A.generousB.regretfulC.thankfulD.disappointed
24.A.handedB.sentC.introducedD.delivered
25.A.besidesB.howeverC.otherwiseD.moreover
26.A.roseB.arousedC.raisedD.arose
27.A.happyB.astonishedC.admirableD.angry
28A.appearedB.livedC.workedD.traveled
29.A.startedoffB.stayedupC.setinD.gaveup
30.A.giftsB.goodsC.moneyD.belongings
31.A.hateB.regretC.joyD.love
32.A.stillB.everC.justD.even
33.A.smilesB.interestC.doubtD.tears
34.A.madeB.writtenC.createdD.spoken
35.A.badB.smallC.goodD.abandoned
36.A.droppedB.hidC.cameD.followed
37.A.thingB.giftC.letterD.book
38.A.admitB.avoidC.accessD.appreciate
39.A.touchedB.tastedC.smelledD.heard
40.A.creativityB.mindC.heartD.imagination
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
EversinceIwaslittle,I’vebeenlargerthanother____41____(girl).Foralongtime,thisreally____42____(bother)me.PeoplewouldstareatmebecauseIwas“big”andIhatedthewayIlooked.Myanxietydroveme____43____(try)everymeanspossibletoloseweight,____44____(include)dietingandweight-losspills,butthisbroughtmenothingbutpainandpoorhealth.Everythingchanged____45____onedayIcameacrossthesuccessstoryofaplus-sizemodel,TessHolliday.Althoughshe’slargerthanmostothermodels,she’sreallyattractiveandhasthe____46____(confident)tobeherself—eveninanindustryfullofbeautystereotypes.Herstorychanged____47____(me)ideasaboutwhatitmeanstobe____48____(beauty).Irealisedthatmyhealth,mentalandphysical,is____49____mostimportantthing.NowIexerciseacouple____50____timesaweekbutjusttokeepfit.Imean,isn’titbetterthatI’mlargeandhappy,insteadofskinnyandunhealthy
第四部分:寫作
第一節(jié):短文改錯
51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
LastSaturday,ItookAnnatoarestaurantforhisbirthday.OneofmyfriendrecommendedtheVillaBorgheserestauranttous.ItisaItalianrestaurantbythebeachandservestypicallyItalianfood.IsaidtoAnnaaboutit,butshepreferFrenchfood.SowechosetogotoChezPierre,whatisanewFrenchrestaurant.Therestaurantwasreallyrelaxed.AlthoughtherewasclassicalandFrenchmusic,butitwasn’tveryloudsoitwaseasytotalk.Thewaitersveryfriendlyandtheservicewasgood.Themealtherewasexpensive,butIwoulddefinitelyrecommendgothereforaspecialoccasion.
第二節(jié):書面表達
52.教育部要求,從今年秋季學(xué)期開始,全國的中小學(xué)校將開設(shè)“做飯”課程,引發(fā)社會強烈反響。請你為校英文報寫一篇文章,發(fā)表一下你對此事的看法。內(nèi)容包括:
1.你的看法;
2.理由。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右:
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
MyViewsontheCookingLesson
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
聽力答案:1-5BACBB6-10CCBBB11-15ACCAC16-20CAABA2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末大聯(lián)考考試
高一英語試卷
考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分
第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Howmuchisthebook
A.10dollars.B.6dollars.C.4dollars.
2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo
A.Tobuyanair-conditioner.B.Totravelbyair.C.Toarriveearly.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo
A.Showthewomanthewaytothenearesthospital.
B.Asksomelocalpeopletohelp.
C.Call120forthewoman’smom.
4.WhoisspeakingtoTom
A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfriend.
5.Whenwillthemanhandinhisreport
A.ThisMonday.B.NextMonday.C.ThisFriday.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白,選出最佳選項,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6.Wherewillthewomanrestduringherholidays
A.Inahotel.B.Inacar.C.Inherfriend’shouse.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkoffindingahotelthereinthisseason
A.Easy.B.So-so.C.Difficult.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.Whydidn’tMiketakeanexaminationyesterday
A.Becausehedidn’twanttodoso.
B.Becausehegotsick.
C.Becausehegottheexaminationdatewrong.
9WhatdidtheprofessorpermitMiketodo
A.Haveanexaminationathome.
B.Haveanexamsometimelaterwhenhegotbetter.
C.Haveanexamnextterm.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow
A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Amazed.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman
A.Heistalented.B.Heisaperfectyoungman.C.Hehastoomanybadhabits.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo
A.Giveupthisinterview.B.Preparewellforhisinterview.C.Trytogiveupsmoking.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題
13.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Inthelateafternoon.
14.Whatisthespeakers’motherprobablydoingnow
A.Sheisdoingshoppinginthesupermarket.
B.Sheiscookinginthekitchen.
C.Sheisservingtheguest.
15.Whatdothegueststhinkofthefoodmadebythespeakers’mother
AIt’ssalty.B.Itdoesn’ttastegood.C.It’sdeliciousandhealthy.
16.Wherewilltheyprobablyhavethemeal
A.Inthesupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthespeakers’home.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17.HowmanywildelephantsarethereinSriLankaaccordingtothenewsurvey
A.5,879.B.5,350.C.1,100.
18.Whathasledtothedecreaseintheelephantpopulation
A.Lossofhabitat.B.Climatechange.C.WarinSriLanka.
19.Whatdoesthenewfigureshow
A.Theelephantsareendangered.
B.Theelephantsareingoodhealth.
C.Theelephantpopulationshouldbecontrolled.
20.Withwhatdidthegroupshavedifficulty
A.Thegovernment.B.Theelephants’habitat.C.Thehunters.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
A
Septemberisthemonthforfashion,withfourinternationalcitieshostingFashionWeek.AlleyeswillturntoNewYorkCity,London,MilanandParisthismonthtoseewhichcityputsonthebestshow.
NewYork
NewYorkFashionWeek,orNYFW,kicksoffonSeptember5thandrunsforapproximatelyeightdays.NYFWisconsideredthemostcommercialandcasualofthefour.Itisalsotheonlyeventtoallowsomefashionschoolstudentstoparticipate,bringingafreshlooktotherunway.
London
LondonFashionWeek(LFW)comesontheheelsofNYFW,startingonSeptember13thandrunningthroughSeptember17th.OnceconsideredaminorplayeramongtheBigFour,LFWcannowcommandalistofbignamesaswellaspromisingnewdesigners.Londonfashionhouseshaveareputationforbeingveryexperimentalandopentonewideas.
Milan
FashionWeekmovestoMilanonSeptember17th.ThisbeautifulItaliancityishometosomeofthebiggestfashionhousesanddesignersinthefashionworld,includingArmaniandPrada.Milan'sfashionhousesareknownforofferingglamorous(有魅力的),yetpractical,options.
Paris
ThechaoticmonthoffashionmakesitswaytoFranceasParisFashionWeekbeginsonSeptember23rd.Savingthebestforlast,Parisneverfailstooffersomeofthemostexcitingshowsoftheseason.World-famouslabelslikeChanelandDiortrytooutdooneanotherwiththeirlatestdesigns.ThewordthatbestdescribesParisFashionWeekis"elegant".
1.Whichcityislikelytoattractthenewdesigners
A.NewYorkB.London
C.MilanD.Paris
2WhendoesMilanFashionWeekprobablyend
A.September19thB.September20th
C.September21stD.September22nd
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourfashionweeks
A.Eachhasitsowncharacteristics.B.Eachshowsitsbiggestbrand.
C.Eachofferspracticaloptions.D.Eachisopentoschoolstudents.
【答案】1.B2.D3.A
【解析】
【分析】本文為一篇說明文。主要介紹了紐約、倫敦、米蘭和巴黎這四個國際城市在九月份舉辦的時裝周。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“LFWcannowcommandalistofbignamesaswellaspromisingnewdesigners.”可知,LFW既可以領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一些知名人士,也可以領(lǐng)導(dǎo)有前途的新設(shè)計師。所以倫敦最有可能吸引新設(shè)計師。故選B項。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“FashionWeekmovestoMilanonSeptember17th.”可知,9月17日,時裝周將移師米蘭。所以米蘭時裝周始于9月17日并持續(xù)約一周,也就是9月22號結(jié)束。故選D項。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“NYFWisconsideredthemostcommercialandcasualofthefour.Itisalsotheonlyeventtoallowsomefashionschoolstudentstoparticipate,bringingafreshlooktotherunway.”紐約時裝周是最商業(yè)和休閑的,也是唯一允許時尚學(xué)校學(xué)生參與的活動;根據(jù)第三段“Londonfashionhouseshaveareputationforbeingveryexperimentalandopentonewideas.”LondonFashionWeek以實驗性強、樂于接受新創(chuàng)意而聞名;根據(jù)第四段“Milan'sfashionhousesareknownforofferingglamorous(有魅力的),yetpractical,options.”米蘭時裝周以提供迷人但實用的選擇而聞名;第五段“ThewordthatbestdescribesParisFashionWeekis"elegant".”巴黎時裝周以優(yōu)雅聞名。每一時裝周均講述了它的各自特點。故選A項。
【點睛】本文重點考查細節(jié)理解類題目,做題時需注意仔細對照文章內(nèi)容和題目選項,找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵信息,排除干擾項。同時注意:選擇與否都需要有明確的文章內(nèi)容作為依據(jù),切不可主觀臆測。該文介紹了四個時裝周的特點,并且各有側(cè)重。題目中,第一題中題干為“newdesigners”,與第三段內(nèi)容相對應(yīng),而不能簡單理解為第二段中的“fashionschoolstudents”和“freshlook”而錯選A項。
B
IcannotrememberapointinmylifewhenIdesiredanythingotherthanbecomingateacher.Atthebeginningofmysenioryearinhighschool,IbeganapplyingtotheUniversityofConnecticut.ButwhatIdidn’trealizewashowexpensivemydreamwas.Icamefromamiddle-classfamily,anditseemedasthoughwe’dalwaysstruggledtomakeendsmeet.
Iwasn’tthesmartestpersoninmyclass,notevenclose;butmyheartwasintherightplace,andIwasdetermined.IappliedforeveryscholarshipIcouldgetmyhandson.WhatdidIhavetoloseAndthenmyguidancecounselortoldmeaboutthefinancialaidsystem.Iapplied,butIdidn’tthinkIwouldqualifyforthateither.
Aftertheholidays,myfriendsstartedreceivingtheiracceptancelettersfromcolleges,andIeagerlyanticipatedmine.Finally,aletterarrivedfromtheUniversityofConnecticut.FeelingsoffearandjoyoverwhelmedmewhenIopenedtheenvelopewithtremblinghands.Ihaddoneit!Icriedforawhile,feelingbothextremelyexcitedandafraid.Ihadbeenworkingafull-timejob,butthatwasbarelyenoughtopayfortuition,anditwasimpossibleformyparentstofinancemyeducation.
Monthswentbybeforealetterfromthefinancialaidofficearrived.Iopenediteagerly,butitwasonlyaletterrequestingmoreinformationtoprocessmyapplication.Thishappenedoverandover,andmyhopeskeptgettingshotdown.Finally,abulkyenvelopearrived,theonethatwoulddeterminewhetherIcouldattendcollege.Notonlywasfinancialaidgoingtohelpmeoutwithmyexpenses,butalsoIwontwoofthescholarshipsIhadappliedfor!Ihadactuallymademydreamcometrue.
IamnowajuniorattheUniversityofConnecticut,pursuingadegreeinEnglish.
4.Whatwastheauthor’smaintroubleinrealizingherdream
A.Shelackeddetermination.
B.Herfamilywasshortofmoney.
C.Shedidn’tknowwhichuniversitytoapplyto.
D.Herparentsdisapprovedofherattendinguniversity.
5.Ho
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