2021年江西省九江市修水職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021年江西省九江市修水職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.takeover

D.setup參考答案：A2.Allaroundthemwasonlythewhitesnowandthenight;theywere_____fromtherestoftheworld

andwereconsciousonlyofeachother.A.cutout

B.cutin

C.cutoff

D.cutdown參考答案：C句意:他們周圍只有白雪和黑夜;他們與外界的聯(lián)系被切斷了,只意識(shí)到對(duì)方的存在。cutoff切斷,中斷(聯(lián)系),符合句意。cutout刪掉;cutdown砍倒,削減;cutin插嘴。3.---Howlong____inBeijing?---Forjusttheweekend.I’llbebackforworknextMondaymorning.A.haveyoustayedB.areyoustayingC.didyoustayD.doyoustay

參考答案：B4.Isuggestedthemanreferredto________intoprison.A．put

B．beputC．beingput

D．mustbeput參考答案：答案：Breferredto作theman的后置定語(yǔ)，suggest后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should＋)do”形式表示虛擬，故正確答案為B。5.

When

I

tried

to

find

_____that

prevented

so

many

people

from

taking

part

in

the

program,

it

seemed

to

me

that

there

were

two

main

reasons.

A.

why

it

did

B.that

it

did

C.

what

it

was

D.

why

it

was參考答案：C略6.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A．them

B．who

C．whom

D．these參考答案：C7.Whenwesawtheroad_____ withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block

B.toblock

C.blocking

D.blocked參考答案：D8.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghour.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A9.______aroundtheWaterCube,weweretakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow參考答案：C10.Tomcame_____firstintheInternationalMathsOlympics,whichwas______greatsuccessbothforhimselfandourschool.A./;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：C11.Why______youdrivesomanymilesawayforasupperwhenyoucaneasilyhaveitatoneoftherestaurantsnearby?A.might

B.could

C.would

D.must參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：既然你能很容易地在附近的一家飯店吃晚飯，你為什么偏要開車這么多英里去吃？might可能，可以；could能夠；would愿意，過(guò)去常常；must必須，偏要。故選D。12.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_______myfeelingsinwords.

A.carry

B.transmit

C.communicate

D.convey參考答案：D13.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksoverandoveragain.A.withinB.aboveC.beyondD.against

參考答案：D14.Lastnight,yourmobilephonewasalwaysbusy.Icouldn’t___________toyouafterseveralattempts.A.goover

B.getthrough

C.getalong

D.gothrough參考答案：B15.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging

B.tomanage

C.havingmanaged

D.managing參考答案：D16._______ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_________her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanying

C.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Polarbearsaresufferinginamuch___41___(warm)world.Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.Duringmuchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehas___42___（prepare）themforthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger___43___threatenstheonlyhometheyknow.Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthattheamountofthepolarice___44___（have）decreasedby9.8%every10yearssince1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsrely___45___theseaicefortheirsurvival.“Theseaiceismore___46___justthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,___47___scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“___48___it,theycan’texist.”Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.Butinawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstime___49___(hunt).Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,whenthebearsarenot___50___(active)hunting.參考答案：41.warmer

42.prepared

43.that/which

44.has

45.on

46.than

47.a

48.Without

49.tohunt

50.actively這是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要講述了面臨全球變暖，北極冰山融化速度變快，北極熊家園環(huán)境受到威脅。41.此題考察形容詞的比較級(jí)，much可修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。故填warmer。42.此題考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)中的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，完成時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為have/has+done。故填prepared.43.此題考察定語(yǔ)從句。這句話的意思是“但是這些熊對(duì)威脅他們所知道的唯一居所沒(méi)有任何準(zhǔn)備”定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為danger,從句“

___3___

threatenstheonlyhometheyknow.”中缺主語(yǔ)。故填that/which。44.Theamountof+名詞

做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故填has。45.Relyon解釋為依靠，為固定搭配。故填on。46.“Theseaiceismore

___6___

justthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”

這句話的意思為“海上冰塊不僅僅是北極熊行走的平臺(tái)”morethan為固定搭配，在這句話中解釋為不僅僅。故填than。47.AndrewDerocher第一次出現(xiàn).故填不定冠詞a。48.根據(jù)句意，這句話的意思為“沒(méi)有海上冰塊，北極熊不能生存?！惫侍顆ithout.49.此處考察havesthtodo的用法，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)。故填tohunt。50.修飾動(dòng)詞hunt,應(yīng)用active的副詞形式。故填actively。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】第3小題做定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，要從以下幾點(diǎn)著手。1找出主句從句。2找出定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞。3判斷從句中缺什么成分。如文中“Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger

___3___

threatenstheonlyhometheyknow.”

Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger主句為“Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedanger”從句為“___3___

threatenstheonlyhometheyknow”.先行詞為danger，定語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ)，先行詞為物，應(yīng)填that/which。三、閱讀理解18.Banquets(宴會(huì))areusuallyheldinrestaurantsinprivateroomsthathavebeenreservedforthepurpose.Youwillbemetatthedoorandledtothebanquetroom.Traditionally,theheadofyourdelegationshouldentertheroomfirst.Donotbesurprisedifyourhostsgreetyouwithaloudroundofapplause.Theproperresponseistoapplaudback.SeatingarrangementsarestricterthanintheWest.Guestsshouldneverassumethattheymaysitwheretheypleaseandshouldwaitforhoststoguidethemtotheirplaces.Traditionally,theChineseregardtherightsideasthesuperiorandtheleftsideastheinferior.Thereforeonformaloccasions,thehostinvariablyarrangesforthemaingueststositonhisrightside.Itisthehost'sresponsibilitytoservetheguests,andatveryformalbanquetspeopledonotbegintoeatuntilthehosthasservedaportiontotheprincipalguest.Or,thehostmaysimplyraisehischopsticksandannouncethateatinghasbegun.Afterthispoint,onemayserveoneselfanyfoodinanyamount.Remembertogoslowoneating.Don'tfillyourselfupwhenfivecoursesarelefttogo.Tostopeatinginthemiddleofabanquetisrude,andyourhostmayincorrectlythinkthatsomethinghasbeendonetooffendyou.DrinkingtakesanimportantplaceinChinesebanquets.Itislikelythatthehostwillstandandholdhisglassoutwithbothhandswhilesayingafewwords.Whenhesaysthewords"ganbei",whichmeansbottomsup,allpresentshoulddraintheirglasses.Afterthisinitialtoast,drinkingandtoastingareopentoall.Nowordsareneededtomakeatoast,anditisnotnecessarytodrainyourglass,althoughtodosoismorerespectful.Whenfillinganotherglass,itispolitetofillitasfullasyoucan.Thissymbolizesfullrespectandfriendship.

Whenthelastdishisfinished,thebanquethasofficiallyended.Thereislittleceremonyinvolvedwithitsconclusion.Thehostmayaskifyouhaveeatenyourfill.Thentheprincipalhostwillrise,signalingthatthebanquethasended.Generally,theprincipalhostwillbidgoodeveningtoeveryoneatthedoorandstaybehindtosettlethebillwiththerestaurateur.Otherhostsusuallyaccompanygueststotheirvehiclesandremainoutsidewavinguntilthecarshaveleftthepremises.24.Toattendaformalbanquet,

you_______.A.mayenterthebanquetroomdirectlywhenyouarrive.B.maystop