2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市乍浦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省嘉興市乍浦中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanagercaresabouttheworkers,andhe________.A.isthoughthighly

B.thinkshighlyof

C.ishighlythoughtof

D.ishighlythinking參考答案：C2.---WeareinformedthattheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalstartsat7:00.---Oh,Ididn'texpectitwassoearly!I________togooutfordinnerwithmyfriendsfirst.A.wasplanning

B.amplanning

C.havebeenplanning

D.haveplanned參考答案：A略3.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine.A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhoursD.everyfourhours參考答案：D4.ChristopherColumbusoncesaid,“Youcannevercrosstheoceanuntilyouhavethecouragetolose______oftheland.” A.sight B.scenery C.scene D.distance參考答案：A5.Theyareof________height,butIthinkMary_________thejob.A.equal;isequalto.

B.equally;isequal.C.equal;equals.

D.equally;isequaled.參考答案：A6.It’srequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.A．notuse；willyouseeB．shouldnotuse；youwillseeC．don’tuse；willyouseeD．wouldnotuse；youwillsee參考答案：AIt’srequiredthat...句型中that從句的謂語(yǔ)為“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。否定詞seldom置于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝。句意為：按要求，學(xué)生在學(xué)校內(nèi)不能用手機(jī)，因此你很少見到他們使用手機(jī)。7.—Mr.Li,canIgoonwiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t

youhaven’trecoveredfromtheillness. A.before B.until C.unless D.as參考答案：D8.OnNewYear’sEve,abigfiresweptthroughatopnightclubinBangkok,killingatleast60people,mostof

wereforeigners.A.them B.who C.which D.whom參考答案：D9.Karenlooksgreatlycurvaceousinthatvelvetdress.She’sgotathin________.A.wrist B.hip C.thigh D.waist參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：卡倫穿那件天鵝絨連衣裙顯得曲線非常優(yōu)美。她的腰很細(xì)。A.wrist手腕；B.hip臀部；C.thigh大腿；D.waist腰部。女性的腰身細(xì)、瘦才會(huì)穿衣服才顯得曲線優(yōu)美，故選D。10.Theboywouldrather_______thestorytohimselfthan______itwithhisfriends.A.keep;toshare B.tokeep;share C.keep;share D.tokeep;toshare參考答案：C11.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut____hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案：A12.----CanyoutellTom______histwinbrother?

----Icantell______theirsmiles.

A.from;by

B.to;of

C.with;to

D.by;from參考答案：A13.Shangri-laattractstensofthousandsofvisitorsbyitsbeautifulnatural________.A.view B.scene C.sight D.scenery參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：香格里拉以其美麗的自然風(fēng)光吸引了成千上萬(wàn)的游客。A.view觀點(diǎn)；B.scene場(chǎng)景；C.sight視力；景象；D.scenery風(fēng)景。根據(jù)句意可知指自然風(fēng)景。故選D。14.Allthe______raisedtheirhandstomakeKatetheirmonitor.

A.presentstudents

B.studentsatpresent

C.atpresentstudents

D.studentspresent參考答案：D15.Doyouexpect_______tobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordtheparticularfurnitureweneed? A.it B.that C.this

D.there參考答案：D16.Allthestudentsareasked_________tomorrow’sdiscussion.A.attend

B.toattendC.attending

D.attended參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：·Scheduleyearlyexams.___31___Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.·ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.___32___·___33___TwothirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.·___34___Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(維生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicaladviceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.___35___Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Giveyoureyesabreak.B．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.C．Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes....D．Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E．Haveyoureyescheckedasearlyaspossible.F．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G．Eatyourgreens.參考答案：31.E

32.C

33.A

34.G

35.F視力在我們的生活中起著一個(gè)重要的作用，專家建議父母在6—12個(gè)月的時(shí)候就帶著孩子去進(jìn)行眼部檢查。無(wú)論什么季節(jié)，都要佩戴太陽(yáng)鏡保護(hù)視力。三分之二的美國(guó)人每天花七個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間使用電腦或電子產(chǎn)品，沒有讓我們的眼睛得到休息，這樣頻繁的使用會(huì)增加我們眼睛疲勞的危險(xiǎn)，多吃綠色蔬菜等食品對(duì)我們的眼睛有好處。另外要遵循醫(yī)生建議，合理使用隱形眼鏡。31.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和判斷。由上文“Scheduleyearlyexams.”安排每年檢查眼睛和下文“Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.”可知專家建議父母在6—12個(gè)月的時(shí)候就帶著孩子去進(jìn)行仔細(xì)的眼部檢查。也就是說(shuō)眼部檢查要盡可能早的進(jìn)行。故選E。32.考查對(duì)上文的總結(jié)概括。由“Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.”無(wú)論什么季節(jié)，戴上太陽(yáng)眼鏡都是很重要的?？芍魈?yáng)眼鏡可以預(yù)防紫外線，可以適當(dāng)?shù)谋Ｗo(hù)我們的眼睛。故選C。33.考查對(duì)下文的總結(jié)概括。由“Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.”可知工作一段時(shí)間后，要給我們的眼睛一個(gè)休息時(shí)間。A符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。34.考查對(duì)下文的總結(jié)概括。由“eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(維生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.”多吃水果和蔬菜。維生素C和E能夠保護(hù)視力和促進(jìn)眼睛健康?？芍喑跃G色蔬菜對(duì)我們的眼睛有好處，所以G符合段落大意，故選G。35.考查對(duì)上下文的理解和判斷。由“ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicaladviceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.”可知很多人都佩戴隱形眼鏡，但是在使用中總是沒有按照使用說(shuō)明，這也讓他們的眼睛處于危險(xiǎn)之中。所以我們就要采納醫(yī)生的建議，合理使用這些設(shè)備。F符合上下文，故選F。三、閱讀理解18.Forthebraveinthearmedforces,beingsentawayfromhomeformonthsatatimeisjustpartoftheduty.However,it’sneveraneasyonetoperformespeciallyforthosewithchildren.So,whenIfoundoutIwasgoingtostayinSouthKoreaforayear,Iwasnervousabouthowmyfivechildren,particularlymyeldestdaughterAbigail,wouldtakethenewssinceitmeantIwouldn’tbehometoseehergraduatefromhighschool.Tomysurprise,Abigailtoldmenottoworryandevensuggestedwemakethenewsknownamongfamilymembers.“We’vebeenluckyyouhaven’thadtobesentabroadyet.Anyway,wecangetconnectedthroughtheInternet.Seemeonyourphoneonmyspot.”Abigailsaid.ShesteppedintomanyofmyroleswhenIwasgone.IwantedtofindawaytothankherandshowherhowproudIwasofher.IstartedplanningthespecialsurprisewhenmyrequesttoreturnhomeafewweeksearliertoattendAbigail’sgraduationceremonywasapproved.WhenmytimeinSouthKoreafinallycametoanend,Iflewhome,rentedacar,andstayedinahotel.AndonAbigail’sgraduationday,IhidinanofficebehindthestagewaitinguntilIheardmydaughter’snamecalled.Ijustkeptthinking“Don’tcry.Don’ttripinyourheels.Don’tfallover.”Atlast!Abigailwasuponstage.Islippedupbehindher,whisperedinherear,andaroundsheturned!“Iwasjustthinking,like,‘Youaren’tsupposedtobehere.What?What?How?’ItwasthebiggestshockI’mprettysuremydadmadepeoplehedidn’tevenknowcry.Emotionalforeveryone.”Abigailcried.Youknowwhatfollowed:embraces,kisses,tears,laughs,flowers,wishes;aren’ttheywhatafamilyhaveinstore?4.Whatworriedtheauthormost?A.HisdutyinSouthKorea.

B.HisFivechildren’ssafety.C.Hiseldestdaughter’sstudy.

D.Hisabsencefromabigevent.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutAbigailfromthestory?A.Shereactedangrilytoherfatherleavinghome.B.Shetookgoodcareoftheotherfourkidswhenherfatherwasawayfromhome.C.Shewasthesmartestkidinherfamily.D.Shegaveaspeechtoexpresshergratitudetoherfatherongraduationday.6.HowdidAbigailfeelwhenmeetingherfather?A.Embarrassed.

B.Overjoyed.C.Nervous.

D.Satisfied.7.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoexpressbytellingthestory?A.Asoldier’spersonalsacrifice.

B.Afather’scontributiontoafamil