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云南省昆明市安寧一六街鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
—Howmuchdidyou
forthetoybear,sir?—$10.A.spend
B.officer
C.cost
D.charge參考答案:D2.Ifyouthinkthatrespectingyourhead____always_____whateverhetellsyoutodonomatterwhetheritisrightorwrong,thinkagain.A.means;do
B.mean;done
C.means;todo
D.means;doing參考答案:D略3.Ifweeat___________andexerciseregularly,wewillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat.A.fluently
B.comfortably
C.properly
D.patiently參考答案:C4.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing
C.convinced D.determined參考答案:A5.ThebandBeyond____in2005,becauseitssoulmember,leadsingerandguitaristdiedinaJapan
tourbyaccidentin1993.
A.brokeup
B.brokedown
C.brokeaway
D.brokeout參考答案:A6.Today’sChinaisquitedifferentfrom__________.
.
A.itusedtobe
B.itwouldbe
C.whatitusedtobe
D.whatitwouldbe參考答案:C略7..Emily’sgrandma________poorhealthforseveralyears,soshealwaystakescareofherafterschool.
A.joinedin
B.hasgottiredof
C.wentthrough
D.hassufferedfrom參考答案:D8.Thethiefwhowasputin____prison,had____feelingofguilt(內(nèi)疚).Sohemade____greatprogress.A.
the;a;/
B
/;the;a
C
the;/;a
D.
/;a;/參考答案:D9.Adinnerpartywillbeheld______theathleteswhohavewonmedalsinthecompetition.
A.inmemoryof
B.inhonorof
C.inneedof
D.insearchof參考答案:B略10.I
shall
always
____
your
friendship
greatly
for
friendship
is
more
important
than
money.A.value
B.pay
high
respect
C.respect
D.store
參考答案:AA此處value用作動詞,表示“珍視,重視”之意;若選B項,則pay
high
respect之后要加介詞to。11.Yourthanksshouldgoto________hasofferedyouhelp.A.who
B.whomever
C.whoever
D.thepeoplewho參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:你應(yīng)該感謝給你幫助的人。本句中介詞to后面的賓語從句中缺少主語,排除B項,whomever在句中通常做賓語。連接代詞who引導(dǎo)賓語從句時候,who含有疑問的意思,意為“誰…”,這與句意不符。D項使用了定語從句,先行詞是thepeople,定語從句中應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,與has不符。故C項正確?!军c睛】名詞性從句要使用陳述語序。同時考查集中在引導(dǎo)詞的選擇上,連接詞that,whether,if在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起連接作用;連接代詞who(ever),which(ever),whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語,賓語,表語和定語;連接副詞when,why,where,how,在句中做狀語。應(yīng)從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析,切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來說,考生在解答此類題型時,可用排除法,造句法或者還原法,造句法就是仿造原句的語法功能仿造出一個易懂易理解的句子,幫助判斷。12.Iwouldappreciate_____ifIcouldbeofferedthejob.
A.that
B.so
C.it
D.them參考答案:C略13.Wehadto________thedoctoreachmonthwhetherweneededhimornot.A.pay
B.payforC.bepaid
D.bepaidfor參考答案:Apaysb.付給某人錢;payfor為……而付錢。14.Itisdangerousforpeopletowalkalongthestreetwithhugetrucks_____withconcrete____toandfrom.A.loading;running
B.loaded;run
C.loaded;running
D.loading;run參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語。句意:路上有一輛載有混凝土的大型卡車來回行駛對于走路的人們來說非常危險。分析句子可知,with+hugetrucks+賓補,而loadwithconcrete就是hugetrucks的補語,load…with…為固定搭配,意為“把某物裝到…上”,truck是被裝上混凝土,所以二者是被動關(guān)系,故要用過去分詞形式。第二個空也是作truck的補語,truck與動詞run是主動關(guān)系,故用動詞ing形式,因此第二個空填running。因此本題選C項。15.IheardfromJimtheotherdayandheofferedhiscongratulationstome________havingpassedmydrivingtest.A.on
B.for
C.in
D.with參考答案:A[congratulations與介詞on/upon連用,表示“因為……而表示祝賀”。]16.Withtheirgreateffort,thesmallvillage_____
amoderncity.A.hasdevelopedto
B.hasdevelopedC.developedto
D.hasdevelopedinto參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Iwishedtomeetyou______________________________________(為我星期六的遲到)lastweek.(apologize)參考答案:
toapologizeformybeinglateonSaturday三、閱讀理解18.Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperi-ment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.41.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatall B.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfast
D.differentbreakfastornone42.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson’sworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfastD.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast43.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill_________.A.loseweight
B.notloseweightC.behealthier
D.gainalotofweight44.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.D.Eatingle
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