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備考2023年安徽省宿州市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatisausefulnumbertocallat11amSunday?
A.01789.295623B.0541541051C.01789261174D.01862387665
2.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.
A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages
B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages
C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin
D.Britainhasalonghistory
3.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.
A.isinsignificant
B.isenormous
C.seemsoverestimated
D.remainsunknown
4.PassageTwoOnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforaticketto
NewYork
andthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown.""Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.""Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.""Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.""That'sgood,sir.'"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow."Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(備用)computer,Isaid.
"Let'sforgetthecomputer.
Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?""Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.
"Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.
Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.36.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.HowtobuyaticketC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer
5.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?
A.Itisachildren’shospital.
B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.
C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon’tworkhard.
D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday.
6.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twomonthsago.
C.Twoyearsago.
D.Tenyearsago.
7.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,_________.
A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter
B.longerDayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds
C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofDaysDonotaffectmigration
D.increasingDaylightincreasestheDistanceofmigration
8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料
A.Students"likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher"slecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher"slecturing.
9.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.
Attwooclockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasa—sleep.Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate.”
“0h,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwithasmile:”Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain.”
Thebaroftenstayedopen__________.
A.until12oclockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.untilafter12oclockintheevening
10.Thestorytookplace______.
A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday
二、完型填空(10題)11.(54)
A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly
12.(52)
A.madeB.complainedC.hadD.thought
13.35.A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives
14.(49)
A.OutofB.BesideC.UnderD.Inside
15.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸藥)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.
(36)
A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty
16.(46)
A.higherB.lowerC.largerD.smaller
17.【B2】
A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making
18.【B8】
A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop
19.【B1】
A.wasB.sawC.hadD.wanted
20.________查看材料
A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.We'llhaveto______totheideaeventhoughwedon'tlikeit.
A.allowB.approveC.acceptD.agree
22.Heseemedtobelookingforwordsathisdesk______toconveyhismeaningaspreciselyasIhaddone.
A.thatB.whereC.withwhichD.fromwhich
23.—Whatwasyourimpressionoflastnight'smovie?—_____speaking,Ithoughtitwasratherboring.
A.FrankB.normallyC.HonestD.Honestly
24.Workersinthefinearts______thoughtsandfeelingsthroughtheircreativeworks.
A.transmitB.elaborateC.contributeD.convey
25.Ican'tbearthethoughtofyou______therewithherincompany.
A.goB.togoC.wentD.going
26.Thelastman______thesinkingshipwasthecaptain.
A.left
B.leaves
C.tobeleaving
D.toleave
27.Thisbookwillshowyou______canbeusedinothercontexts.
A.howyouhaveobserved
B.howwhatyouhaveobserved
C.thatyouhaveobserved
D.howthatyouhaveobserved
28.Mary'sdresscost______Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
29.Sincethebeginningofthe21stcentury,scientistshavebecomemoreandmoreinterestedintheway______thehumanbrainworks.
A.whyB.whichC.inwhichD.what
30.Theresultmademe_____.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.bedisappointed
四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.(56)
32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.Whereshallwemeet?B.HowcanIgetthere?
C.Nicetomeetyou!D.Who'sthat?
E.Youcan'tmissit.F.Seeyoulater.
G.Thanksalot.H.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
Tina:Hello!MayIspeaktoAnn?
Ann:Hello!ThisisAnnspeaking.【56】
Tina:ThisisTina,yourpenfriend.I'mjustinyourcitynow.
Ann:Wow,terrific!Hopetomeetyouatonce.
Tina:Metoo.【57】
Ann:HowabouttheCitySquare?
Tina:Goodidea.But【58】
Ann:Well,firstwalkalongDalianRoadandtakethefirstturningontheright.Thesquareisabout50metresalongonyourright.【59】
Tina:Mmm...That'seasy.I'llbetheresoon.
Ann:OK.I'mtherewaitingforyou.Seeyoulater.
Tina:【60】
(57)
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢矗蚺R時(shí)有事不能去,請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗(yàn)室,電教中心,圖書(shū)館,宿舍,食堂,操場(chǎng)等等。
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne’sWord)
參考答案
1.B解析:?jiǎn)栃瞧谔焐衔?1點(diǎn)可以打哪個(gè)電話(huà)號(hào)碼。在BOXOFFICE項(xiàng)下可找到答案0541541051(24hours,7days)。另一號(hào)碼01789295623的時(shí)間是:9am-8pm(Mon-Sat),星期天不可用。而選項(xiàng)C和D中的號(hào)碼是FAX號(hào)碼。
2.B
3.D
4.A36.答案為A
根據(jù)文章第1段中的ourcomputerisdown及后面的文章內(nèi)容,作者在機(jī)場(chǎng)遭遇電腦系統(tǒng)死機(jī),可推知此題答案為A。
5.B解析:參見(jiàn)文章最后一段。
6.C解析:參見(jiàn)第一段的第一句。
7.B
8.B參考文章第二段,可知作者認(rèn)為學(xué)生有能力評(píng)判教師的講課水平。
9.D
10.D解析:因?yàn)榈孛嫔嫌斜?,所以?yīng)選D。
11.A解析:修飾easily用quite。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.C解析:有無(wú)嫉妒之心。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
13.D35.答案為D
本題為詞義選擇題。A夫婦們,B婦女們,C丈夫們,D主婦們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,最恰當(dāng)?shù)氖沁x擇家庭主婦們駕車(chē)去goshopping(購(gòu)物)、駕車(chē)去takethechildren(接孩子)。
14.D解析:這里指蘋(píng)果里面的籽。蘋(píng)果成熟之后,里面的籽就成了種子。
15.B
16.B
17.A解析:此題應(yīng)理解為要“遵循一些方法,才能削減開(kāi)支”,所以選following。makerules意為“制訂規(guī)章制度”,breakrules意為“破壞制度”,都不符合題意。
18.A解析:failtodosomething意為“沒(méi)能(成功地)做成某事”。在此句中,作者指“大腦就不能發(fā)育”。
19.C解析:dreamleverhad曾做過(guò)的夢(mèng)。定語(yǔ),說(shuō)明什么dream。
20.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前面有faster,為比較級(jí),后面肯定與than連用。thesameas不可能與比較級(jí)連用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”,其中l(wèi)ess為比較級(jí),與faster重復(fù),故選A。
21.D解析:本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞用法?!癮greeto+名詞”表示“同意……”。本句大意為:即使不喜歡,我們也不得不同意這個(gè)想法,
22.C
23.D解析:動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作狀語(yǔ),用副詞修飾。Normally正常地,honestly真正地、誠(chéng)實(shí)地。你對(duì)昨天晚上的電影印象如何?坦率地說(shuō),我覺(jué)得它挺沒(méi)意思的。
24.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。transmit意為“傳輸,傳送”;elaborate意為“詳細(xì)描述,闡述”;contribute意為“貢獻(xiàn)”;convey意為“表達(dá),傳達(dá)”。本句大意為:藝術(shù)工作者們通過(guò)他們的創(chuàng)造性的作品來(lái)表達(dá)他們的思想和情感。
25.D
26.D
27.B
28.C解析:表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。
29.C
30.B解析:disappointed在句中做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
31.D
32.D
33.61.在描寫(xiě)文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫(xiě)清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗(yàn)室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書(shū)館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareour
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