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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.47.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
2.Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.
A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"
B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting
C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights
D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights
3.ItfliestotownsandcitiesinAsia______.
A.atalltimesofthedayandnight
B.atalltimes,rightthroughtheweek
C.twoorthreetimesaweek
D.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek
4.Peoplearealwayscuriousbecause______.
A.theyknownothingabouttheworld
B.theyknowlittleabouttheworld
C.thereareanswerstheydonothave
D.alloftheabove
5.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis查看材料
A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious
6.Thefireburned______.
A.200,000acresinabout15hours
B.about1,333acresinabout1hour
C.about3,000acresin2hours
D.70milesinmorethan15hours
7.Peoplewhocametothebarwere__________.
A.mostlysalesmen
B.mostlypassengers
C.onlyconductors
D.onlyvisitors
8.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車).Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyokingwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.
"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe"llbegoodfriends."
Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy"smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.
SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandeven
deerskinshoes.
Maybe,ifshehadn"tcometothecabin,hewouldn"thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe"sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe"spartagainsthis"father.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."
In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe"spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.
Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakea
speechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.
"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料
A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe"snewmother.
B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe"snewfather.
C.Thehttleboywastheyoungwoman"snewson.
D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe.
9.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.
B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.
C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.
D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.
二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)
A.factB.theconcertC.musicD.thegifts
12.(55)
A.babiesB.livesC.eggsD.moth
13.【B7】
A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.till
14.16.()A.A.inB.atC.forD.on
15.(42)
A.bookB.priceC.poetryD.time
16.(43)
A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly
17.
第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處
A.10ngB.shortC.quickD.slow
18.(54)A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents
19.33.A.alongB.throughC.downD.up
20.【B4】
A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______,electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
22.Heisstrongandquick,but______thathewillmakeagoodathlete.
A.thisdoesnotfollow
B.itisnotallowed
C.itdoesnotfollow
D.thisisnotfollowed
23.Myradioisn'tworking.It_____.
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
24.Theteacherwithanumberofstudents______intheclassroom.
A.areB.aretalkingC.stayD.is
25.Mr.Smith_____workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout
26.13.Atdusktheyreached______smallvillage______eastof
Tai
Mountain.A.a;/;theB.a;/;/C.the;the;theD.the;an;an
27.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't
28.Hesaidthepainhadgrownworseontheir______tothehospital.
A.roadB.streetC.directionD.way
29.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
30.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.57.XiaoWang:DoyoumindifIspeaktoyouinEnglish?
Mary:______.Butwhy?
32.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytofillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.
Joeranthroughthestopsignandwascaughtbythepoliceofficer.
Joe:Sir,didIdoanythingwrong?
Officer:Yes,sir.Youranthroughthestopsign.【56】yourdriverlicense,please?
Joe:Oh,【57】,Ididn'tseethestopsignatthecorner.Ididn'tmeanit.
Officer:Thatdoesn'tjustifyyourviolation.MayIsee【58】,please?
Joe:Oh,sorrysir,Idon'thaveitonme.Honestly,Iforgotitbackatthehouse.ButIhavetheinsurancepolicywithme.【59】.
Officer:【60】here,sir.I'llcomebackinamoment.
(57)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:
AdvertisingandSociety.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.廣告無所不在。
2.廣告的積極效果。
3.廣告的消極效果。
參考答案
1.B
這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點(diǎn)在第二、三段中說得很清楚;世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。
2.D
3.C解析:這道題考查找出細(xì)節(jié)的能力。答案可以從第三段的第三句話weflytwoorthreetimesaweektotownsandcitiesintheveryheartofAsia,AfricaandSouthAmerica得出。
4.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句已明確提示。
5.C參考第六段。
6.B解析:見原文第三段,第一句。大火大約在15個(gè)小時(shí)就燒掉了兩萬英畝。兩個(gè)數(shù)字相除得出答案。
7.B
8.B推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章前三段介紹了人物之間的關(guān)系。年輕的婦女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫還有兩個(gè)孩子,其中的男孩叫Abe。故8項(xiàng)是正確答案。
9.D根據(jù)文中第二段的提示,可知D項(xiàng)不是做夢(mèng)的特征。
10.B解析:參見文章最后一個(gè)句子。
11.A解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。asamatteroffact(事實(shí)上)是固定搭配。
12.C解析:現(xiàn)在還有很少的幾種原始的哺乳動(dòng)物還是以產(chǎn)蛋的方式生育下一代,如鴨嘴獸。
13.D
14.Dontherise為詞組,意為“逐步上升”。
15.B解析:通過其后的冒號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容“15英鎊50便士”,便可得知該題選用B選項(xiàng)price。
16.C解析:仔細(xì)聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。
17.A長(zhǎng)期來說,用inthelongrun。而intheshortrun表示的意思正好反,意思是“短期來講”,不合邏輯;quick,slow意思都不合適。故選A。
18.D解析:后面提到“他們的孩子”,這里肯定指家長(zhǎng)們。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
19.A33.答案為A
此處測(cè)試短語togetalong(well)witheachother的用法,其意為“相互關(guān)系很好”。
20.D解析:兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經(jīng)死了很久了。
21.C解析:as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),表語常放在as前面。
22.C
23.C解析:need后經(jīng)常加動(dòng)名詞作賓語,表示被動(dòng)的意思,且主語是it,謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為:我的收音機(jī)壞了,該修了。
24.D解析:該題測(cè)試有詞語作主語的定語時(shí),動(dòng)詞形式與主語保持一致的用法。如果主語后帶有with,togetherwith,alongwith,except,aswellas,but,unlike,including,besides等引導(dǎo)的定語,動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要與主語保持一致。本題主語為theteacher,所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。只有D符合要求。
25.B解析:keepondoingsth.意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。
26.A
27.D
28.D
29.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:“我們將很快耗盡自然資源,同時(shí)也正用有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)污染我們的環(huán)境?!眕ollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保護(hù)”;save“拯救”;fight“戰(zhàn)斗”。
30.A解析:manya是固定用法,后跟單數(shù)名詞,與其對(duì)應(yīng)的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動(dòng)句。
31.D
32.MayIsee
33.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語義連貫,無重大語法錯(cuò)誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語言表達(dá)出來,再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,
"Whenin
Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin
China.
34.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreadinglisteningandwatchingmatter.Weareexposeddailytoatleast200advertisingmessages.WhenwereadwalkinthestreetorwatchTVweseeads.Evenwhenwetrytoseektranquilityinthecarrestaurantorathomewearestillindangerofbeingbombardedbyadvertising.Advertisingdoesofferussomeguideforpurchases.Forexamplewhenanewproductcomesintobeingandisadvertisedwecanquicklylearnaboutitsusesanddecideifweneedit;withoutadvertisingitmighttakeyearsforuseventohearaboutit.Moreoveradvertisingcaninformusaboutmorevarietiesofthesamecommoditysothatwecanhavealternativeswhendecidetomakeapurchase.Despiteitsimmediatebenefitsweshouldconstantlybeonalertfortheslantedskillfullycomposedandevendeceptivewordsofadvertisements.Sincethepurposeofadvertisingistopersuadepeopletobuyadsmoreoftenthannotintentionallymakeillusorypromiseswhichlulltheirvictimstospendtheirhard-earnedmoneyonunnecessaryjunk.Thereforetoreadbetweenthe"lies"andtoseethroughthetricksofadvertisingisofvitalimportance.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopula
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