2021年山西省運城市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2021年山西省運城市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.

A.howbirdslayeggs

B.howbirdskeepclean

C.birdsthatlikewater

D.birdsthateatbugs

2.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼羅河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.鉈)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.殺蟲劑)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

3.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

4.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous．

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced．

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier．

D.Thefoodisbetter．

5.

第54題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Qigongcancuresomepatientsmilesaway．

B.Qigongcantraveltheoceans．

C.Qigongalterthecourseofballisticmissiles．

D.Alloftheabove．

6.Theauthorusestheexamplesofatycoonandataxi-drivertoshowthat______.

A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthetelephone

B.highincomeisthepreconditionfortheuseoftelephone

C.telephoneisessentialonlytothosepeoplewhosecareerdependsonit

D.workingpeopleneedatelephone

7.Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas______.

A.convincingB.instructiveC.influentialD.authoritative

8.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

9.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料

A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain．

B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming．

C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift．

D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim．

10.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

二、完型填空(10題)11.34.（）A.A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

12.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

13.(53)

A.toB.withC.onD.as

14.(46)

A.beB.receiveC.writeD.worth

15.(43)

A.includingB.nottosayC.excludingD.such

16.【B10】

A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase

17.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".

Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.

(41)

A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

18.【C12】

A.differenceB.spreadC.variousD.combination

19.________查看材料

A.writesB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hadwritten

20.(78)

A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.

A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

22.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.

A.buildB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

23.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded

24.Mary:Iwentskiing.Jill:Marysaid(that)she______skiing.

A.wentB.havegoneC.hadgoneD.hasgone

25.—Whohasbeenplanningthedance?—Everyoneintheclass______.A.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

26.12.______alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.A.Werepeople

B.Ifpeoplewould

C.Peoplewere

D.Wouldpeople

27.Whatwehavetotake______thecoursesofferedonlyforthisterm.

A.areB.isC.havebeenD.hasbeen

28.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit______brokeninto.

A.beB.wasC.hadD.hadbeen

29.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

30.Mycar______soIhadtocomebybus.

A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway

四、日常會話(2題)31.57.XiaoLi:I'msorry,ProfessorLiu.

Ihavetobelateagain.

Ijusthadacaraccident.Professor:What?Anaccident!______?

32.(55)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責

其他相關事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座；(2)講座主題；(3)講座的時間、地點；(4)講座對象

參考答案

1.B解析：全篇列舉了不同的鳥保持清潔的方式不同。

2.D本題是對細節(jié)信息和詞匯知識的考查。根據題中關鍵詞baby．．．hospitalinLondon的提示，得知第2段第1句ababy．．．illinDeleville，第2句Doctors．．．unabletofindoutthecause．．．正是女嬰被送往London的原因。而D項中doctors．．．notsure與原文中unabletofindout屬同一信息的不同表達。至于A、B、C項的內容文章中均未涉及，故D項是正確的。

3.B根據文中第一段第三句，可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

4.A

5.D參見文章第二自然段A、B、C都是作者道聽途說，但作者并不贊成此觀點，所以D正確。

6.C

7.C解析：本題為細節(jié)推理題。從第三段第三句“Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe”可知，十多歲的青少年們從廣告中學到了許多，廣告對青少年的影響相當大。而A項意為“令人信服的”、B項意為“有教育意義的”、D項意為“有權威的”。

8.B解析：參見文章第一句。

9.D事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從最后一段倒數(shù)第一句可知，F(xiàn)rank的女友擔心Frank會被列車軋死。

10.B

11.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應當是“關掉手機”。turnoff意為“關掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

12.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時候去買，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

13.D

14.D解析：本題屬于詞選題。本句要說的意思是：我認為他的歌還不錯，但是也不值數(shù)以千計的信件。故選worth(值得)。

15.A解析：前半句已經說了蘋果有數(shù)千種。這里只是列舉其中的幾種，所以應該用including包括……在內。

16.A解析：一個精心計劃的購物單應包括……所以應選include。

17.D

18.B根據overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

19.D謂語動詞題。

【應試指導】此處意為：一個學生在牌子上寫著。根據文中前后的時態(tài)，可排除A和C。D項為過去完成時，符合題意。

20.C解析：生活所能提供的最好的東西。

21.A解析：比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式，of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動作發(fā)出者。

22.D

23.A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起來”，屬于固定用法。

24.C解析：間接引語。在直接引語中是過去時，轉述時，時態(tài)應再往前推一個時段，即過去完成時。她說她去滑雪了。

25.B問話的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進行時，答話的時態(tài)應與其一致；everyone要求單數(shù)的謂語動詞。誰在籌劃這個舞蹈?全班。

26.A

27.A解析：What引導的主語從句根據其賓語的含義確定謂語的單復數(shù)。例：Whatwewantarebooks/iswater.Courses是復數(shù)，排除選項B和D。這學期要做的事應用一般現(xiàn)在時。選項A是正確的。

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.H

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.LECTURENOTICEMarch122012DearNeighborhoodsNowadaysthecrimeamongteenagersseemsincreasingsoweinviteafamousprofessorDr.LiZhigangfromBeijingNormalUniversitytogivealectureonthetopic"Teenagers"EducationatHome".Thislecturecouldbeveryhelpfultouswhoaredoubtfulinhowtocommunicatewithourownchildrenwhofeeldifficulttocontrolourchildrenwhodon"t