2021-2022學(xué)年海南省三亞市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年海南省三亞市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Inadevelopedcountry,peoplewillperhapsgooutofworkifthebirthrate______.

A.goesup

B.isdecreasing

C.remainsstable

D.isoutofcontrol

2.Ifteacherswanttofindoutiftheirstudentswrotetheirownpapers,______.A.A.theyaskotherteacherstoreadtheirstudents'papers

B.theyasktheirstudentstolisttheirsourcesofinformation

C.theycansignupfortheInternetservice

D.theysearchtheInternetandcomparepapers

3.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

4.Aluminumisfoundonearthmostlyintheform.of______.A.A.puremetalB.bauxiteC.goldD.liquid

5.()ThemainDifferencebetweenanurse—managerandaheadnurseisthattheformerA.A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital

B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunitsnurses

C.canmakeDecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient

D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit’snurses

6.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

7.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.TheCommunalLifeofBees

B.TheStructureoftheBees

C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies

D.TheLifeofSocialInsects

8.

第55題Theword“primitive”inparagraph4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefolowing?

A.simpleB.veryancientC.perfectD.important

9.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor________．

A.wasborntoanaturalistsfamily

B.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters

C.losthishearingwhenhewasachild

D.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

12.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

(41)

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

13.【B8】

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

14.(50)

A.anywayB.eitherC.atallD.too

15.【B16】

A.valuableB.essentialC.unnecessaryD.useful

16.(39)

A.lastB.atlastC.firstD.atfirst

17.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

18.【B3】

A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral

19.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

20.【B11】

A.wearingB.puttingC.clothingD.dressing

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Pleasepayon______(deliver).

22.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

23.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

24.Let’shavea______discussionaboutthistopic.

A.fartherB.furtherC.fatherD.far

25.8.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

26.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage______thegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.

A.seizing,disappeared

B.seized,disappeared

C.seizing,disappearing

D.seized,disappearing

27.Theexpertsworkedveryhardtokeepup______thelatestdevelopmentintheirownfields.

A.withB.fromC.onD.by

28.______enteringthehall,hefoundeveryonewatchinghim.

A.AtB.WhileC.OnD.In

29.HehasneverseentheGreensandheknows______aboutthem.

A.littleB.alittleC.somethingD.anything

30.Wateralways______steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(55)

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你(LiYuan)和幾個朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應(yīng)邀參加。你給他寫封信，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)說明野餐目的。

(2)說明路線。

(3)說明日期、時間。

參考答案

1.B

2.C見原文第五段。如果老師想要查學(xué)生是否抄襲，可以注冊網(wǎng)站，與網(wǎng)站服務(wù)簽約。

3.D文中第二段提到Lawntennis被引入美國紐約，并且在那里舉行了第一場比賽。

4.B本題為客觀細節(jié)題。從最后一段“itisfortunatethatbauxite(鋁土礦)，whichisoneofitschiefsources，isalsooneoftheearth'smostplentifulsubstances”可知鋁主要以鋁土礦的形式存在。

5.D

6.C解析：通過下文可知。

7.A解析：主旨題。文章主要講的是蜜蜂，敘述的中心是蜜蜂的群居生活。

8.B從上下文意思不難判斷出primitive=veryancient。

9.D

10.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知B項不正確，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。

11.B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。

12.B解析：根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是將英語作為本國語的人數(shù)。

13.B解析：此題為邏輯思維題。選定是多少年要參考上句中所涉及的兩個年份，即1979年和1981年。

14.B

15.B解析：本題測試形容詞辨義。valuable意為“有價值的”；essential意為“必要的”；unnecessary意為“不必要的”，而useful意為“有用的”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選B。

16.D

17.D解析：舉手表示贊同的是那些排在隊伍前面的人。

18.D解析：詞義辨析題。ingeneral…意為“通常，大體上”。

19.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

20.A解析：wearaheavyovercoat意為“穿著一件厚大衣”。

21.delivery

22.B

23.D解析：tennis意為“網(wǎng)球”，是一項運動。

24.B解析：farther和further都是far的比較級，但further表示“進一步的”。

25.Dwho替代的是主語thosepeople，因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時

26.D解析：seized與took作并列謂語，而disappearing作伴隨狀語，與前面主語之間是主謂關(guān)系。

27.A

28.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即介詞位置。讀懂全句可知，此句要表達的是“一……就……”或“在……后立即……”的意思。on+表示動作的動名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)表示“一……就……”或“在……后立即……”的意思。

29.A解析：既然是從未見過，肯定是知之甚少。應(yīng)此，應(yīng)選擇具有否定意義的詞：幾乎一點也不。選項A是正確的。

30.C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”：giveup意為“放棄”：giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

31.GG解析：Entertheamountyouwant

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTrade