2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省寧波市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省寧波市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.

2.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料

A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition

B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting

C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist

D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity

3.Inthestateofzoochosis,animals______.

A.remainincages

B.behavestrangely

C.attackotheranimals

D.enjoymovingaround

4.Whichcityhadthelowesttemperature?

A.DesMoines.B.Flint.C.Fairbanks.D.Duluth.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?

A.Farmers.B.Lawyers.C.Clerks.D.Shopassistants.

6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.aftertheinstallationofagreatnumberofcellsandconnections,robotswillbecapableofself-reproduction.

B.withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,peoplehavecometorealizethepossibilityofmakingamachinewithhuman-likeability.

C.oncewemakeamachineascomplexasthehumanbrain,itwillpossessintelligence

D.robotswillhavecontrolofthevast,man-madeworldinspace.

7.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

8.TychoBrahewasanimportant______.

A.Danishnobleman

B.Danishastronomer

C.Swedishadventurer

D.Swedishcomposer

9.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

10.38.Ifyousendyourfriendaletter,itseemsthathe______.A.willbegreatlyworriedB.willbeangryaboutitC.willawardyouD.willseeyouonpaper

二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

12.________查看材料

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

13.8.（）A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve

14.【B1】

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

15.27._________A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted

16.(38)

A.setB.caughtC.onD.in

17.26.A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

18.【C12】

A.differenceB.spreadC.variousD.combination

19.【B12】

A.aboutB.onC.inD.for

20.(53)

A.forB.atC.toD.on

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thedooropenedandin______.

A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMr.Smithcome

22.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial______toitsburningtemperature.

A.isheatedB.willbeheatedC.beheatedD.wouldbeheated

23.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge_____acrosstheriver.

A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt

24.14.Thespokesmanassuredthepublicthattheproblem______careofassoonaspossible.A.willtakeB.hasbeentakenC.wouldbetakenD.hadbeentaken

25.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.

A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken

26.Fromhischeerfulexpressionwemaysafely______thatthemeetingissuccessful.

A.concludeB.imagineC.supposeD.consider

27.Tolearnisonething,toteachis______.

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

28.______thetimelyrescue,alotmorepeoplewouldhavebeenkilledintheearthquake.

A.ButforB.RegardlessofC.ApartfromD.Owingto

29.Notoncesincemysonwenttohighschool______travelingwithhim.

A.hadIgoneB.haveIgoneC.IhavegoneD.Ihadgone

30.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告；

2.這些廣告的副作用和危害；

3.我對這些廣告的態(tài)度。

參考答案

1.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第三段。

2.C第二段。他們再次相遇時在醫(yī)院，男孩已成了醫(yī)學(xué)專家。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。醫(yī)生一眼就認(rèn)出了那位婦女，所以不存在二者都變化太大以致互相認(rèn)不出來的情況(選項(xiàng)A)。選項(xiàng)B與事實(shí)相反。

3.B解析：做題方法就是在原文中找到該詞，瞻前顧后。本題相對簡單，因?yàn)樵囊呀?jīng)給出了它的定義。原文第四段提到：Thisresultsinunusualandself-destructivebehavior.calledzoochosis．故正確答案應(yīng)為B。

4.C

5.B解析：根據(jù)第七段可知，大腦衰老最慢的人群是律師。

6.B解析：本題為綜合推理題。作者在第二段指出，不會是幾個世紀(jì)而只需要幾十年，機(jī)器人就將成為人類的對手并終將超過人類。而且，機(jī)器人還將會自我繁衍。

7.A

8.B解析：第三段。著名的丹麥天文學(xué)家。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

9.A解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章最后一段中的“themarketistellingyousomething”，就是市場具體存在的表現(xiàn)。

10.D38．答案為D。根據(jù)題干找到第二段第一句，Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

11.D解析：如今，冬季奧運(yùn)會也是每四年舉行一次。

12.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】是否吃sleepingpills“安眠藥”，當(dāng)然要聽醫(yī)生的建議，故B項(xiàng)符合句意。

13.C

14.B解析：所有的人都在準(zhǔn)備慶祝新世紀(jì)的到來，新的一千年。可事實(shí)并非如此。

15.A

16.C

17.BGoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

18.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

19.B

20.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。

21.A解析：當(dāng)in、out等位于句首時，如主語是代詞，不用倒裝；如主語是名詞，則要倒裝。

22.C

23.A解析：that引導(dǎo)的是suggestion的同位語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被動句。

24.C14．答案為C

發(fā)言人向公眾保證該問題會盡快解決。assure后的賓語從句需要用虛擬語氣，

would+動詞原形。

25.C解析：詞的辨析。Forgotten忘記，missed錯過，left落下，taken拿走。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

26.A解析：conclude“結(jié)束，作結(jié)論，推斷”；imagine“想象，幻想，猜測”；suppose“推想，假設(shè)，以為，應(yīng)該，獲準(zhǔn)”；consider“考慮，思考，認(rèn)為”。

27.D解析：該題測試不定代詞的用法。one…another使用在沒有固定范圍的介紹中，而one…theother/theothers，范圍是已經(jīng)固定、明確的。

28.A解析：Butfor表“要不是”。

29.B解析：否定副詞位于句首時要用部分倒裝。本題也考查了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去完成時的用法。從sincemysonwenttohighschool判斷句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時。

30.A解析：manya是固定用法，后跟單數(shù)名詞，與其對應(yīng)的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動句。

31.B

32.DD解析：根據(jù)下句的Hereyouare．(給你)，我們可以得知MissLi在向Nancy要什么證件。通過篩選，答案D．Pleaseshowmeyourpassport．(請出示您的護(hù)照)符合上下文。

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisementsNowadaystherearealotoffalseadvertisementsinsociety.Theyhavedonemanyharmstosociety.Generallytheirharmscanbelistedasfollows:Firsttheyexaggeratethefunctionsofthegoodstheyadvertiseandmisleadconsumers.Secondsomeadvertisementscontainobscenecontentsandbringaboutspiritualpollution.Thirdtheyseriouslydamagethecreditofbusinessesbecausetheshopswhichsellthosegoodswillbedistrustedandevenconsideredtheconspiratorsofthoseadvertisersbyconsumers.PersonallyIamusuallyvigilantagainstanyfalseadvertisementsandsoIhaveneverbeentakenin.Howeversomepeoplearecredulousandareeasilycheated.Thereforeinmyopinioneffectivemeasuresmustbetakentobanfalseadvertisementsandprotectconsumers'interests.Firstalltheadvertisementsmustbestrictlycensoredbytheauthoritiesconcernedbeforetheyarepublished.Besidesseverepunishmentmustbeinflictedonthosewhopublishillegaladvertisements.Inconclusionfalseadvertisementsmustbeeliminatedinoursociety.MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisementsNowadaystherearealotoffalseadvertisementsinsociety.Theyhavedonemanyharmstosociety.Generally,theirharmscanbelistedasfollows:First,theyexaggeratethefunctionsofthegoodstheyadver