2021年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

2021年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thehumorousstorywascreatedabroad.

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican.

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries.

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.

2.Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis查看材料

A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious

3.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

4.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.

A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience

D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience

5.ThewriteralwayshashisThanksgivingDayin______.

A.hisownhouse

B.hisDaddy's

C.hisgrandparents'

D.oneofhisfriends'

6.35.Howlongdidthe

NewYork

blackoutin1977last?A.Awholenight.B.Twenty-fourhours.C.Awholeweek.D.Threedays.

7.Thefamilysuedfor______.

A.painandsuffering

B.doctornegligence

C.elderabuse

D.hospitalnegligence

8.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.

A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks

B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive

C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities

D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen

9.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.

A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack

10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInventionofUmbrella.

B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.

C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.

D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst？

二、完型填空(10題)11.材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level

12.25.A.fashionB.charactersC.personalityD.characteristics

13.(38)

A.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.always

14.(41)

A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

15.33.（）A.A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form.

16.29.

A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

17.

18.(52)

A.caseB.workC.timeD.position

19.【C11】

A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone

20.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.

(41)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thisbook______metwentydollars.

A.iscostB.wascostC.costD.havebeencost

22.—Whoseideawasittogototheopera?—Isuggested______.

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

23.Manythings______impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.A.A.considered

B.toconsider

C.considering

D.tobeconsidered

24.Thoughmyfathersufferedfromillness,hehadto______greatpaintoworkformyeducation.

A.liveinB.liveatC.livewithD.liveupto

25.Ournewhouseisvery______fortheofficeasIcangetthereinfiveminutes.

A.convenientB.comfortableC.suitableD.available

26.Barkerbecame______insciencewhenhewasalittleboy.

A.interestsB.interestedC.interestingD.interest

27.Thethiefwascaughtandallthestolenjewelshavebeentracked______.

A.upB.downC.offD.with

28.Wecanassignthetaskto______iscapableandtrustworthy.

A.whomB.whoC.whoeverD.whomever

29.We______forherbecauseshenevercame.

A.needn'twait

B.shouldn'thavewaited

C.mustn'twait

D.mustn'thavewaited

30.Publicspending______(necessary)affectstheeconomy.

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.58._______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

AdvertisingandSociety.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.廣告無所不在。

2.廣告的積極效果。

3.廣告的消極效果。

參考答案

1.B

2.C參考第六段。

3.B解析：參見句子：Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend．其中，cometoanend=end。

4.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項。

5.C

6.B35．答案為B

根據(jù)最后一句得知短短24小時讓人們體會到電的重要，因此B為正確答案。

7.C解析：見原文第一至第三段。病人家屬認(rèn)為醫(yī)生沒有提供足夠的止痛藥以減輕老人的痛苦。因此以虐待老人罪起訴。

8.C

9.B解析：本題屬深層分析題。通讀全文，可知Pat每天都上學(xué)，還有一個奴隸伺候他，都表明：他來自一個不同尋常的家庭。

10.B解析：文章介紹傘的歷史。

11.Cequal平等的，similar相似的，same同樣的，level平均的。根據(jù)上下文，兩瓶賣三瓶的錢，所以選項C是正確的。

12.A25．答案為A

此處測試句意和選詞。注意填充處所在的短語“inamoreindependent...”，意思為“以一種更為獨(dú)立的……”。在fashion(時尚)，characters(特征)，personality(個性)，characteristics(特性)之中，能與不定冠詞a搭配的，只有fashion和personality。依據(jù)題意，選A為答案。

13.D

14.D

15.B

16.D他用我從來沒有聽到過的如此大聲的耳語跟我說。

17.B數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點(diǎn)”。

18.C解析：本題應(yīng)選c選項time，inherowntimeafterwork的意思是“在她工作之余的空閑時間”。A選項case的意思是“實例，情況”，B選項work的意思是“工作”，D選項position的意思是“位置、立場”，都與本句意思不相關(guān)。

19.A

20.C解析：這是一篇關(guān)于倫敦戰(zhàn)后生活的短文。根據(jù)上下文，此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)即便是20多年前的事情了，他對當(dāng)時的情景仍然記憶猶新。

21.C解析：本題測試cost的用法。其固定結(jié)構(gòu)為“sth．costssb...”即“某物花了某人……錢”。本句大意為：這本書花了我二十美元。

22.D

23.Athings與consider是受動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞considered。

24.C解析：livein“住在……”；livewith“寄宿在……家，承認(rèn)，忍受(不愉快的事)”；liveupto“實踐，做到”。

25.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。convenient意為“方便的”；comfortable意為“舒適的”；suit-able意為“合適的”；available意為“可利用的”。本句大意為：我們的新住所離上班的地方只有五分鐘的路程，很方便。

26.B解析：本題屬固定搭配用法考查題。詞組“be\become+interestedin”是表示對某事感興趣。故選B。

27.B

28.C

29.B解析：表示“本來不該……”。

30.necessarily

31.DD解析：前面是否定詞，后面又用了具體的分鐘來說明，應(yīng)該不遠(yuǎn)。選項D是正確的。

32.

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreadinglisteningandwatchingmatter.Weareexposeddailytoatleast200advertisingmessages.WhenwereadwalkinthestreetorwatchTVweseeads.Evenwhenwetrytoseektranquilityinthecarrestaurantorathomewearestillindangerofbeingbombardedbyadvertising.Advertisingdoesofferussomeguideforpurchases.Forexamplewhenanewproductcomesintobeingandisadvertisedwecanquicklylearnaboutitsusesanddecideifweneedit;withoutadvertisingitmighttakeyearsforuseventohearaboutit.Moreoveradvertisingcaninformusaboutmorevarietiesofthesamecommoditysothatwecanhavealternativeswhendecidetomakeapurchase.Despiteitsimmediatebenefitsweshouldconstantlybeonalertfortheslantedskillfullycomposedandevendeceptivewordsofadvertisements.Sincethepurposeofadvertisingistopersuadepeopletobuyadsmoreoftenthannotintentionallymakeillusorypromiseswhichlulltheirvictimstospendtheirhard-earnedmoneyonunnecessaryjunk.Thereforetoreadbetweenthe"lies"andtoseethroughthetricksofadvertisingisofvitalimportance.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreading,listening,andwatchingmatter.Weareexposeddailytoatleast200advertisingmessages.Whenweread,walkinthestreetorwatchTV,weseeads.Evenwhen