2022-2023學(xué)年山東省日照市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省日照市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______．A.A.roundpieceofstone

B.heavylog

C.pieceofmetal

D.sliceoflog

2.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.

A.theyliveindifferentplaces

B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies

C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy

D.theyaretooillogical

3.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.

A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth

B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem

C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship

D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship

4.（）Basedonthispassage，thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationisgreatestin__________．A.A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

5.Afemalesecretaryhasbeenexpected,besidesotherduties,to______.A.A.beherboss'smemory

B.doeverythingherbossaskshertodo

C.cleanherboss'sclothes

D.telephonetheboss'swife

6.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

7.Theauthor'sattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

8.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?

A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.

B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.

C.Goodsenseofhumor.

D.Greatsourceofhonor.

9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theauthorspeaksfavorablyofatelephone.

B.Theauthorappreciatestheinvention.

C.Theauthorthinksthetelephoneisanuisance.

D.Theauthorlikestofollowthefashion.

10.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatitispainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulabourthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyoure"hot".Thatstrue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自語)as:"Getup,John!Youllbelateforworkagain!"ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcantchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyouresleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteract(對抗)yourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswontchangeyourcycle,butyoullgetupsteam(鼓起干勁)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.

Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember"senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.

二、完型填空(10題)11.材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.betterB.superiorC.aboveD.more

12.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

13.32.A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed

14.(46)A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

15.5.（）A.A.SinceB.ThoughC.IfD.Hence

16.【B18】

A.whichB.sinceC.whenD.where

17.(48)

A.lightB.heavyC.darkD.soft

18.23.A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result

19.32.A.makeB.holdC.passD.take

20.【B3】

A.adequatelyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______heisrightorwrongdoesnotconcernus.

A.WhetherB.ifC.whatD.that

22.Manyofhumanproblemsassociatedwithlivingintheoceanare______theproblemsoflivinginouterspace.

A.thesameasB.suchthatC.suchasD.justas

23.______,alwaysboastingaboutsomethinggreathehasdone.

A.Louisagaingoesthere

B.AgaingoesLouisthere

C.ThereLouisgoesagain

D.TheregoesLouisagain

24.15.IfJohnleaves,we'llbeintrouble,______?A.ifheB.doesheC.won'tweD.don'twe

25.Onethinghefeltregretforwasthatheneverhadthe________ofheatinghimplaythepiano．

A.occassionB.possibilityC.opportunityD.chance

26.Johnis_______ofthetwostudents.

A.clevererB.thecleverC.theclevererD.thecleverest

27.______getsthejobwillhavealotofworktodo.

A.WhoB.WhoeverC.SomeoneD.Anyone

28.Mycar______soIhadtocomebybus.

A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway

29.My______istooweakforpork.A.A.digestionB.dignityC.dimensionD.dilemma

30.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowknowledge______onlyfrompractice.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.IenjoyP.E.atschool.B.Ilikebasketball.

C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,then?D.Becauseit'sexciting.

E.Frequency.It'sanactionmovieandit'sinteresting.F.Oh,Ilikecomedies,too.

G.Sorry.Idon't.Iwanttogotoamovie.H:Idon'tlikewatchingmovies.

Dave:Whatsportsdoyoulike?

Rita:Ilikebasketball.

Dave:Whydoyoulikeit?

Rita:【56】

Dave:Doyouwanttoplayitnow?

Rita:【57】

Dave:Whatmovie?

Rita:【58】

Dave:ButIdon'tthinkso.Actionmoviesareusuallyboringandscary.

Rita:【59】

Dave:Ilikecomedies.

Rita:【60】

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.外語系打算舉行一次茶話會(teaparty)，慶祝程教授從事英語教學(xué)30周年(anni．versary)．茶話會定于下周五即6月20日7時(shí)舉行。請你寫信邀請Brown教授參加，并以愉快的心情盼望他的光臨。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：由第一段的最后一句“…mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.”可知B為正確答案。

3.B文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”，第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”，表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問題。

4.A

5.B

6.D解析：由第二段最后一句知血液中缺少食物化學(xué)成分時(shí)，大腦就會得到報(bào)告。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

7.D解析：根據(jù)文章的主旨，可知作者對于TerryFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。

8.C解析：根據(jù)表中GSOH出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)出處：withaGSOH和IhaveaGSOH可以判斷GSOH應(yīng)該是指人個(gè)性的縮略語。

9.C

10.A文中第二段最后一句表明，了解能量周期可以結(jié)束家庭成員之間的爭吵。

11.A整句話連起來的意思是：價(jià)格貴100倍并不意味著酒的味道就好l00倍。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.D解析：如果有機(jī)會，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

13.C詞義題?！案赣H掙錢養(yǎng)家”，“養(yǎng)”應(yīng)該是C“support”。其他幾項(xiàng)分別是“select”，“選擇”，“surpass”’“超越，勝過”；“succeed”，“繼任”·

14.D解析：文章沒有涉及價(jià)格，只是談?wù)撟兓Ｕf作者小時(shí)，電視剛普及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

15.B引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

16.C

17.C解析：本題屬詞選題。dark(黑的)與后面的"black"相對應(yīng)。

18.C23．答案為C

此處測試句意理解。前面的vocational意為“行業(yè)的、職業(yè)的”，此處要表達(dá)的是“日后的工作計(jì)劃”之意。

19.D32．答案為D

本題為動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。A制作(考題)，B舉行(考試)，C通過(考試)，D參加(考試)。

20.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。adequately意為“充分地”；attractively意為“誘人地，吸引人地”；urgently意為“急迫地，急切地”；eagerly意為“熱切地”。本句意為：一頓誘人的開飯方式的飯菜往往會增加孩子的食欲。

21.A解析：whether...or...……與否。他對錯(cuò)與否與我們無關(guān)。

22.A這道題考查固定搭配。thesameas意思是“與……相同”，根據(jù)題意，是兩種問題的對比，所以應(yīng)該選擇A項(xiàng)。句意為：“人類居住在海洋里的許多問題與居住在太空的問題相同?！?/p>

23.D解析：There開頭的句子全部倒裝，即主語放在行為動(dòng)詞之后。

24.C根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容，反意疑問句的疑問部分通常對主句部分發(fā)出疑問。如果約翰走了，我們會有麻煩的，是嗎?

25.C

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.A形近詞辨析。digestion意為“消化”；dignity意為“尊嚴(yán)”；dimension意為“一種度量”；dilemma意為“進(jìn)退維谷”。本句大意為：我的消化不好不能吃豬肉。

30.D解析：客觀真理始終用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)來表示，句中knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞，因此選D項(xiàng)。

31.Howoldarethey

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadav