2022年河北省石家莊市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022年河北省石家莊市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

2.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.

Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.

Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.

"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.

Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.

3.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

4.Asmallerfruitnormallyrequires______.

A.aladder

B.lessshaking

C.twopeoplepertree

D.moreshaking

5.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

6.Whatwillbeexpectedforabusinessmanager?

A.AgoodMandarin.

B.Goodmanners.

C.Highereducationalbackground.

D.Alloftheabove.

7.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?

A.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.

B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.

C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.

D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.

8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Husband-WifeRelationship

B.Women'sRights

C.Laura'sMarriage

D.FamilyViolence

9.Thejuryfound______.

A.thedoctorguiltyofmurder

B.thefamilyguiltyofelderabuse

C.thefamilyguiltyofdoctorabuse

D.thedoctorguiltyofelderabuse

10.WhereistheCornBeltlocated?

A.Northeast.B.Midwest.C.South.D.West.

二、完型填空(10題)11.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

12.________查看材料

A.riddenB.flewC.beenD.Gone

13.28.（）A.A.atB.inC.onD.by

14.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

15.(47)

A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning

16.(54)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

17.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as

18.【B10】

A.sameB.truthC.oppositeD.fact

19.30.A.caseB.meansC.methodD.way

20.【B3】

A.everyB.anotherC.someD.any

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.17.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Hewastold

C.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingtold

22.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.

A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhadD.hadjusthad

23.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

24.Mr.Wangandhisson,bothlookingveryhappy,______takingawalkinthepark.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

25.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

26.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

27.7.______haveIheardanythinglikethatinmylife.A.Only

B.Surprisingly

C.Never

D.However

28.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

29.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.

A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise

30.VisitingMoscowwasgreatbutthetemperaturewas25______freezing.A.A.underB.aboveC.belowD.up

四、日常會話(2題)31.(54)

32.A.Pleasetellhertohethereontime.

B.OK,dear.

C.MayIspeaktoAnn,please?

D.Well,that'sgreat.

E.Who'sthat(speaking)?

F.CanItakeamessage?

G.wearegoingtoplanttrees.

H.Hereyouare.

Kate:Hello!【56】

Mrs.Read:I'msorry.Annisn'thererightnow.【57】

Kate:ThisisKate.

Mrs.Read:Sheisn'thackyet.【58】

Kate:That'sverykindofyou.I'mcallingtoaskherifsheisfreetomorrow.It'sMarch12th,TreePlantingDaytomorrow.And【59】

Mrs.Read:Ithinkshe'llbeverygladtojoinyou.

Kate:We'llmeetattheschoolgateat7:00.【60】

Mrs.Read:OK.I'llletherknow.

Kate:Manythanks.Goodbye.

Mrs.Read:Goodby

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteareport.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

某大學生英文報對是否該取消“五一”長假及其理由，以LongMayDayHoliday，KeptorCancelled為題在學生中進行了問卷調(diào)查。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：

贊成取消(24％)不贊成取消(76％)

游客集中，交通擁擠。春暖花開季節(jié)，適合出游踏青，放飛心情

景點污染，文物受損。促進旅游經(jīng)濟、商品銷售業(yè)的發(fā)展。

請你(李明)作為“社會”版的編輯根據(jù)上表調(diào)查結(jié)果，給總編輯Mr.Johnson先生寫一篇100詞左右的簡短英語調(diào)查報告。

參考答案

1.C解析：本文講了一對夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險情。選項C是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。

2.B46．答案為B

根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半，還剩2英里的路。

3.B全文講鯨魚擱淺的事。B項是正確的。其他選項都很片面，文章中雖然提到，但不是主題。

4.D解析：第二段后半部分。櫻桃樹比李子樹小需要搖晃的頻率就高些。選項D是正確的。

5.A全文說的是關(guān)于家長的社會地位與其孩子成長的關(guān)系。文章的第一句就點明了主題。A項是正確的。

6.D解析：最后一段可以看出，優(yōu)雅的風度、漂亮的普通話，以及好的教育都是必要條件。

7.D

8.D解析：整篇文章講的是丈夫吸毒并對妻子、孩子使用暴力。因此，“家庭暴力”應是最合適的標題。

9.D解析：見原文第一段。陪審團裁決這個醫(yī)生有罪。

10.B解析：第三段。種植玉米的區(qū)域在中西部。選項B是正確的。

11.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣．故應選D項。

12.C謂語動詞題。

【虛試指導】坐過飛機的英語表達方式是havebeenonaplane，而不用ride，fly等動詞。

13.Contime準時到達。

14.A解析：lookaway表示“視線移開”。

15.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，應判斷為C選項，即getwithinheatingofaconversation，意思是“男孩來到可以聽到母親與老師談話的地方”。A選項understanding意思是“理解”，B選項reminding意思是“提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事”，D選項learning意思是“學習”。這三項均不適用。

16.A解析：計算好時間。

17.D

18.C解析：該句是介紹對鐵路持贊成觀點的人的看法，故C項opposite即“相反的”正符合題意。

19.D30．答案為D

way與in連用，表示“以……方式/手段”，作方式狀語。case“境況，狀況”與in連用，incaseof意為“假如，免得”；means“方法，手段”一般與by連用；method“方法”常與by/with連用。

20.C解析：泛指某一類。

21.B

22.D解析：本題考時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，這里用過去完成時態(tài)，故D項正確。本句大意為：當一位老人來到門口時我們剛吃完早飯。

23.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat...”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

24.A解析：此題考查主謂的一致性及時態(tài)。And連接兩個主語，謂語動詞用復數(shù)，其行為為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。選項A是正確的。

25.B解析：appointment意為“約定”。

26.C解析：祈使句的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou。選項C是正確的。句子大意：打開窗戶，好嗎?

27.C

28.A解析：該題測試冠詞的用法。第1個不定冠詞a可用來修飾有變化的專有名詞China。例：Ican'trememberamoreinterestingChristmaslikethis.第2個不定冠詞a用來表示一類(country)中的一個。acountry相當于oneofthecountries。

29.C解析：course“課程，過程”；cause“引起，造成”；create“引起，產(chǎn)生”；rise“上升，起立”。選項B和C都有“引起”的意思，但選項B不是動詞原形，不能跟在can后。所以，選項C是正確的。句意為：“中國和西方(在文化和風俗)的不同會引起誤解?！?/p>

30.C表示零下的溫度用介詞below。參觀莫斯科是件好事，但溫度太低了：零下25度。

31.H

32.C

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.DearMr.JohnsonRecentlywecarriedoutasurveyon"LongMayDayHolidayKeptorCancelled"bymeansofquestionnairesasyousuggested.Theresultsareasfollows:About24%ofthesurveyedpeopleareinfavorofthecancelingoftheholiday.TheysaythelongMayDayholidaycausemanyproblems.Forexamplethetrafficisverybadbecausemanytouristschoosetotravelduringthisperiod.Besideswiththetouristsflowinginmanyscenicspotscannothandleit.Someculturalrelicsareruined.Anywaynoneofusincludingthevisitorsiswillingtoseetheconsequence.Howeveranother76%arestronglyagainstthecanceling.Mayisagoodtimeforoutingandtoexperiencethebeautyofspring.Noonecandenythatthetourismeconomyandcommercearegreatlypromotedthankstothelongholidays.Neverthelessweknowthatit'sthegovernmentthathasthefinalsayovertheissuewhethertheMayDaylongholidayswillbecancelledorkept.Andthenit'suptoyoutodecide