2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.NeilHuntwascalled"SunshineSuperman"becausehe______.

A.suggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower

B.designedamoreaccuratesunshinepower

C.wasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately

D.wasasupermaninallthings

2.Whatisthesprayusedfor?

A.Toprotectthebootsfromwater.

B.Toprotectthesolesfromheat.

C.Toprotectthefloorsfromsoles.

D.Toprotectthebootsfromrubber.

3.Thispassagetellsus______.

A.aboutcomputers

B.howtobuyacomputer

C.whatcomputersaregoodtouse

D.whichcomputersareexpensive

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Laurahastwochildren.

B.Lauranevergotanyjob.

C.Laura'shusbandgotpunished.

D.Lauragotlittlehelpfromthesociety.

5.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

6.55.Inthelastsentence,"withflyingcolors"means______.A.happilyB.colorfullyC.successfullyD.quickly

7.PassageThreeBondhadwalkedforonlyafewminuteswhenitsuddenlyoccurredtohimthathewasbeingfollowed.Therewasnoevidenceforitexceptaslightheadacheandalittleknowingthepeoplenearhimbutbelievedinhissixthsenseandheatoncestoppedinfrontoftheshopwindowhewaspassingandlookedoccasionallybackalong46thStreet.Nothingbutalotofmiscellaneouspeoplemovingslowlyonthesidewalks,mostlyonthesamesideashimself,thesidethatwasbackfromthesun.Therewasnosuddenmovementintoadoorway,nobodywipinghisfacewithahandkerchieftoavoidrecognition,nobodybendingdowntotieashoelace.HewentonandturnedintotheAvenueoftheAmericans,stoppinginthefirstdoorway,theentrancetoawoman’sunderwearstorewhereamaninabluesuitwithhisbacktohimwasexaminingtheblacklacepaintsonaparticularlyrealistic-dummy（模型）.Andthensomethinggraspedhisarmandavoicecame,“Allright,Limey.Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch,”andhefeltsomethingpressintohisbackjustabovethekidney.Therewasatapashisfistwascaughtintheotherman’slefthand,andatthesametimeasthecontacttelegraphedtoBond’smindthattherecouldhavebeennogun,therecamethewellrememberedlaughandthelazyvoicesaying:“Nogood,James.Theangleshavegotyou.”

BondstraightenedhimselfslowlyandforamomenthecouldonlygazeintothesmilingfaceofFelixLeiterwithblankdis-belief,hisbuilt-uptension（緊張）slowlyrelaxing.“Soyouweredoingafronttail,youbastard（贗品）,”hefinallysaid.Bondrealizedthathewasbeingfollowedbymeansof______.

A.hiscommonsense

B.hissenseofhumour

C.hissight

D.hissixthsense

8.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.

A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthem

B.lionswouldfindandkillthem

C.themotherswouldfighteachother

D.mostofthepupswouldstarve

9.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

10.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

二、完型填空(10題)11.27.A.brokeoutB.developedC.wonD.ended

12.(52)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

13.(82)

A.dog-earingB.dog-earedC.tobedogearedD.todog-ear

14.(47)

A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

15.(41)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

16.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

17.【B15】

A.TogetherwithB.ExceptC.SuchasD.Besides

18.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

19.【B13】

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

20.(46)

A.dealB.likeC.rememberD.treat

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Theuniversityhaslaunchedaresearchcentertodevelopnewwaysof______bacteriawhichhavebecomeresistanttodrugtreatments.

A.regulatingB.haltingC.interruptingD.combating

22.________alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.

A.WerepeopleB.IfpeoplewouldC.PeoplewereD.Wouldpeople

23.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.12.______noairorwater,therewouldbenolifeintheworld.A.TherewasB.TherewereC.IsthereD.Werethere

26.ThefilmIsawyesterdayisthebestone______Iveeverseen.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich

27.Myfriend,Lily______tovisitusnextweek.

A.comesB.iscomingC.hascomeD.came

28.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

29.The______behaviourofthesupportersofthefootballteamscausedthepolicesurroundthefootballgroundduringthematch.

A.roughB.toughC.coarseD.harsh

30.Bywatchingthemovementsofthespeaker'slips,adeafpersoncanactuallysee______thepersonattheothertelephoneissaying.

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.__________

五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責

其他相關事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:

我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWord)

參考答案

1.B解析：細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第二段第四、五行“Neil'sismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintowayofusingsolarpower"可得出正確答案為B。

2.B解析：保護鞋底，防熱。選項B是正確的。

3.B解析：全篇的中心內容為如何選擇適合你需要的電腦。另外文章標題往往是對全文內容的概括。本文標題正可用來回答此問題。

4.C解析：第三段提到她在遭到丈夫的毆打之后失去了還未出生的孩子。因此她只有一個孩子。選項A錯誤。第二段提及她沒有得到過高工資的工作，并不意味著她沒有工作。選項B錯誤。第三段提到她失去孩子之后，她的丈夫進了監(jiān)獄。因此，選項C正確。最后一段提到她得到了社會上的很多幫助，還進了大學。所以，選項D錯誤。

5.D解析：參見第二段：當你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時，你會覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。

6.C55．答案為C

從最后一句Ifthepersondidwellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass可推斷出該詞組表示成功完成某事，所以選C。

7.D

8.D解析：按照第二段的說法。野狗是群居動物。一只母狗會一次生16只小狗，一群當中如有幾只母狗同時生小狗的話，那就會很多。但按它們的習性，一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶?？梢韵胂?，一只母狗是喂不過來的。

9.C解析：參見最后一段。

10.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會習俗與行為方式因時而異”；第二段為“社會習俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為、“英美在勻俗與行為方式上的異同點”；最后一段介紹“社會習俗與行為方式方面應注意的一個重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會習俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

11.D27．答案為D

本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A爆發(fā)，B發(fā)展，C贏，D結束。1945年第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結束。

12.A

13.B解析：dog-eared(書籍)卷角的；dog-earedanddilapidated破爛不堪。

14.B解析：這一段說到另一位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說，“作為北愛爾蘭政府的頭兒”?？梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是，DavidTrimble是在北愛爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領袖。

15.D解析：見上一條。

16.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

17.D解析：also一詞表明此三者的共同之處。

18.C解析：在這場比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

19.B

20.D解析：本題屬詞選題。本句要說的意思是：他們開始討厭游客，并對他們不禮貌。Treatthemimpolitely是對……不禮貌的意思。

21.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。regulate意為“管理，調節(jié)”；halt意為“停止”；interrupt意為“打斷”；combat意為“戰(zhàn)斗，抗擊”。本句大意為：這所大學建立了一個研究中心來研發(fā)新的方法對付那些已經對藥物產生抵抗能力的細菌。

22.A條件從句去掉if主謂倒裝。選項A是正確的。【句子大意】如果人們能再忍耐一些，我們的世界會更好。

23.Dagreeon意為“商定(協(xié)議、方法、措施等)”；agreewithsb．意為“同意某人”；agreetodosth．意為“同意做某事”。

24.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.D12．答案為D

參考譯文：如果沒有空氣和水，世界上將不再有生命。此題考查與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣的倒裝結構。

26.B此題考查定語從句的用法。當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時，關系代詞只能用that。

27.Biscoming是現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。句意為：我朋友Lily下周會來拜訪我們。

28.C解析：polluting意為“污染”。

29.A解析：粗魯?shù)男袨?，用roughbehaviour。

30.C解析：本題測試what的用法。what既引導賓語從句，又同時在從句中充當saying的賓語。本句大意為：通過觀察說話者的嘴唇的動作，一個聾人可以明白通話者說話的意思。

31.FF解析：表示贊同。選項F是正確的。

32.

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWordKeepingone'swordisararequalitythatmancanpossess.Becausethebasiccharacteroftheworldischanging.Whenthingshavechangedisitpossiblethatapersoncanstillkeephisword?Theansweris"Yes"butitdemandsalotonthepartoftheperson.Doyouhavetheexperiencethatyoupromisedtodosomethingforothersbutwhenthemomentreallycameitturnedoutthatifyoudidityouwouldhavetosacrificealotyourself.Forexampleparentsmaypromisetogoonatraveliftheirchildcouldgetasatisfactorymarkintheexamination.Butwhenthechildcomeshomewiththesatisfactorymarktheyareengagedintheirworksothattheycan'tleavewithinweeks.Howtomakethedecision?Iftheparentsgiveupthetravelthechildwillfeelhurt;butfftheparentskeeptheirwordtheworkwillbeinterruptedwhichisforbiddenbytheboss.Anywaytheyhavetosufferinasense.InawordIthinkweshouldtrytoavoidpromisinganythingifitispossible.Andifyouhavepromisedtrytokeepitatallexpenses.MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWordKeeping