2022年山東省濰坊市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2022年山東省濰坊市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thispassagedealsmostlywith______.

A.howbirdslayeggs

B.howbirdskeepclean

C.birdsthatlikewater

D.birdsthateatbugs

2.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Thedeathofachild,_51_one’sownchild,issomethingthemindcanhardlycomprehend．Itseemstogo_52_nature．Theendofalifethatisstillforming_53_hasjustbegunisanalmostunthinkablecruelty．

Butithappens．Parentssometimesmustwitnesstheillnessanddeathofthechildren_54_whomtheygavebirth．And_55_willeverfilltheemptyplacethatthedeadchildleavesbehind．Parents_56_todiebeforetheirchildren,whichisthenaturalorderoflifeevents．Whenthesituationisreversedandachilddies_57_theparentsitseemswrong．

Yetweneverknowwhyonepersondiesandanotherlives．Butwedoknow_58_achildisgone,theparentsstillhaveafuture,asgreyandworthlessasitmayatfirstseem．Deathmaytakethechild,butthelovenever_59_．

Thesorrowafterachild’sdeathisoneofthelongestandhardesttypeof_60_tolivewith．Andittakeslongtodealwiththeparents’ownemotions．

51.__________A.especiallyB.specialC.especialD.most

3.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

4.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”．

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

5.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?

A.TheUnitedStates.

B.Somepersonslovingbirds.

C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.

D.Audubon’sfuturegeneration.

6.Edenofficials'mainconcernis______.A.A.makingmoney

B.findinggoodnurses

C.patientcare

D.hiringmoredoctors

7.Youwilllikelybeabletogethelpfromothers,ifyou______.

A.askifthere'reanyonefreetohelpyou

B.makeageneralrequestduringameeting

C.askthespecificpersonforhelpdirectly

D.seekforvolunteersinyourcolleagues

8.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.

A.alaborshortage

B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce

C.highcostland

D.bothAandB

9.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.

A.dreammoreoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.nervous

D.breathequickly

10.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

二、完型填空(10題)11.(54)

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

12.

第34題請?jiān)诘?4處填上正確答案。

A.kindB.reasonableC.easyD.happy

13.13.（）A.A.butB.orC.soD.otherwise

14.52._________A.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas

15.22.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

16.【B10】

A.lonelyB.curiousC.hostileD.close

17.9.()A.A.technicalB.overallC.minorD.reasonable

18.

19.(50)

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

20.(49)

A.securityB.trafficC.libraryD.dorm

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn’theC.don’tID.doI

22.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.

A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived

23.WithregardingtothismodelofcolorTVsets,thehome-madeonesarebynomeans______thosemadeinJapan.

A.lessinferiorto

B.lessinferiorthan

C.inferiorthan

D.inferiorto

24.PleasejoinourEnglisheveningparty,______you?

A.doB.canC.willD.are

25.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseof______.A.A.rainB.rainingC.itrainsD.therain

26.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.

A.sufferfromB.suffersinC.suffersfromD.sufferfor

27.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,_____lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

28.8.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.A.takingB.tookC.takenD.take

29.8.Whenwewokeup,everywherewas______snow.A.covered

B.coveredin

C.coveredwith

D.covering

30.Ourclassroomis______intheschoolbuilding.

A.biggerthananyotherone

B.biggerthanall

C.thebiggestofalltheothers

D.thebiggestofanyone

四、日常會話(2題)31.Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Helen:Iamnotsure_56__?Eloise:Iwasthinkingofmaybetakingadrivetothebeach.Helen:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!Eloise:_57__?Helen:Sure,Iwouldlovetogowithyou._58__?Eloise:Ithoughtthatwecouldleavearound8:00onSaturdaymorning.Helen:Thatwouldgiveusplentyoftimetoexplore._59__thereisamusicfestivalonthebeachinSantaBarbara?Eloise:_60___.Helen:Wellthen,['llseeyouonSaturday.Thanksforaskingmetogowithyou.

56._____A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

F.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone

H.Thatwaspartofmyplan

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewontheIncomeGap.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.收入懸殊是當(dāng)前社會的一種現(xiàn)象。

2.人們對此褒貶不一。

3.我的看法。

參考答案

1.B解析：全篇列舉了不同的鳥保持清潔的方式不同。

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.B解析：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題，由句子“Inl905，theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon’snaturestudies．”可知答案。

6.C見原文第四段。盡管護(hù)士們不喜歡它。艾頓醫(yī)療中心還堅(jiān)持使用它，目的是為了方便病人。

7.C解析：第3段最后一句講的意思與C項(xiàng)符合，故選C。

8.D

9.B

10.B解析：第2段最后兩行點(diǎn)明題意。

11.B解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅?，所以可以保持在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了，所以排除。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.D作者最后跟孩子們說明，自己最近不太高興。不是不太kind“善良的”或easy“容易的”，所以不選A和C；B項(xiàng)reasonable“講道理的”，也不符合此處語境。故選D。

13.B連接幾種選擇。

14.A

15.C22．insistedondoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動名詞，my是動名詞的邏輯主語。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

16.B解析：只有“好奇的”符合句意，故用B。

17.C

18.D和下一句different相呼應(yīng)。因此用ordinary。

19.A解析：下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護(hù)性工作，要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個(gè)含義，比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A是正確的。用假樹花費(fèi)會低一些。

20.D解析：后面說她的工作是管理住校的女學(xué)生。那么她的頭銜應(yīng)是宿舍管理員。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

21.B解析：對含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反意疑問時(shí)，如主語是第一人稱I、we，反意疑問句的動詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動詞形式。

22.Aalive意為“活著的”，著重于狀態(tài)，用作表語，或放在名詞或代詞后作定語。living則放在所修飾的名詞之前。

23.D解析：本題測試詞義及其習(xí)慣搭配。inferiorto意為“次于，比……差”。本句大意為：就這種型號的彩電而言，國產(chǎn)的決不比日本貨差。

24.C解析：祈使句的反意問句用“willyou?”

25.A本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。incaseof意為“以防，以免”，后面需要接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞。本句大意為：把傘帶著以防下雨。

26.C

27.C解析：對過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時(shí)，用musthavedone。

28.C8．答案為C

對不起，到時(shí)間量你的體溫了。Havesth.done指“讓(別人)做某事”。

29.C

30.A

31.B這是有關(guān)周末計(jì)劃的一段對話。

Eloise：你這個(gè)周末準(zhǔn)備干什么?

Helen：還不知道呢。你準(zhǔn)備干什么?

Eloise：我在考慮開車去海灘。

Helen：聽來不錯!

Eloise：你愿意跟我一起去嗎?

Helen：當(dāng)然，非常愿意。你什么時(shí)候出發(fā)?

Eloise：我想，咱們可以在周六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Helen：我們可以有足夠的時(shí)間游覽。你知道嗎，圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂節(jié)。

Eloise：這正是我計(jì)劃的一部分。

Helen：好極了。咱們周六見。謝謝你邀我與你同行。

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.MyViewontheIncomeGapTheincomegapisgettingwiderandwider.Insomeprivately-ownedfirmsjoint-venturesorforeignownedcompaniesanmanager'syearlyincomecanbetentimesorevenahundredtimesasmuchasanordinaryworker's.Intermsoftheincomegappeoplewillundoubtedlyhavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatthegapisbeneficialto'thesocialandeconomicdevelopmentsinceifencouragespeopletoworkharder.Othersspeakofitssideeffect.Itisoftentherootofsocialunrestandpublicdissatisfaction.Frommypointofviewwhileitistruethattheincomegapmaystimulatethesocialdevelopmenttosomeextentitcausestroubleaswell.Ifthegapistoowideformostpeopletobearitcanneitherbenefitthestabilityofourcountrynorpromoteoureconomicdevelopment.Toconcludeweshouldtoleratethenarrowincomegapbuttry