2021年廣東省江門(mén)市大槐中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2021年廣東省江門(mén)市大槐中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedlastyear?

A.where B.when C.that D.what參考答案：C2._____you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.After

B.Although

C.Assoonas

D.Nowthat參考答案：D3.Myglass,____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.

A.which

B.withwhich

C.without

D.withoutwhich參考答案：D4.ˉCouldyoustopworkingand______meafavor?

ˉWithpleasure.A.doing

B.do

C.todo

D.done參考答案：B略5._______thismagazine_______

Jan?

A.Is;belongedto

B.Does;belongto

C.Is;belonged

D.Is;belonging參考答案：B6.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed參考答案：B7.—I’msureAndywillwinthefirstprizeinthecomingEnglishSpeechContest.

—Thereisnodoubtaboutit.He________foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.willprepare參考答案：C8.Never

gonethroughsuchpainssincehischildhood.A.hehas

B.hashe

C.hedid

D.didhe參考答案：A9.Withmany______studentsaroundmeeveryday,I’llgetmorechancestoimprovemyselfbyworkinghard.A.tremendous

B.fascinatedC.upward

D.outstanding參考答案：D略10.---Whyisheabsentfromschooltoday?---Becausehe

forafootinjuryinhospital.A.wasbeingtreated

B.isbeingtreatedC.istreating

D.hasbeentreated參考答案：B試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知“他正在被治療”，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：——為什么他今天不來(lái)上學(xué)？——因?yàn)樗构鞘軅卺t(yī)院接受治療。故B正確。11.Iamquite________theplanthatwegooutandenjoyourselvesonSunday.

A．inhonourof

B．intermsof

C．inviewof

D．infavourof參考答案：D12.Thedrunkenmenwerelastseen_______inthebar.A.fighting

B.fought

C.fight

D.tofight參考答案：A13.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,________itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.when

B.where

C.while

D.which參考答案：B14.Whereverhetraveledinthosedays,healways_______downwhathesawandheard.A.writes

B.haswritten

C.wrote

D.hadwritten參考答案：C15.Weprefer__________aloneratherthan__________.A.staying;goout

B.staying;goingout

C.tostay;togoout

D.tostay;goout參考答案：D16.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.A.tohelp

B.tohelpingC.helping

D.andhelping參考答案：BB考查固定搭配。句意：一個(gè)偉大的人是用他/她的生命來(lái)幫助別人的人。固定搭配devote…todoingsomething把…奉獻(xiàn)給…，故選B。17.—Whataboutgoingdancingthisevening,Tom?—_____.Ihaveatesttomorrow,soIhavetogoovermylessonstonight.AI’drathernot

B.I’lltakeit

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.I’dliketo參考答案：A略18.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle________wasmadeofthewastematerialsinthepast.A.cost

B.value

C.time

D.use參考答案：D19.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during

Ianalwaysathome.A．thetime

B．whattime

C．which

D．whichtime參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：你可以從一點(diǎn)到五點(diǎn)打電話(huà)給我，在這期間我總是在家。使用定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是onetofiveo’clock，定語(yǔ)從句中介詞during后面缺少賓語(yǔ)用which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選D。二、完型填空20.Anewerahascome.Will__28__replacetraditionalbooks？Withthemassproductionofelectronicdevicesandapplicationofnewtechnologies，mankindhasenteredan“e”age.Nowadays，wehavee-mails，e-tickets，e-tests，ande-books，and__29__，paperbasedmaterialsgraduallyfadeout.Nowadays，e-booksbecomeextremelypopularamongyoungsters，whiletraditionalonesseemto__30__agreatlossoftheirreaders.Forsomepeople，electronicandInternetbasedbooksareconvenientand__31__.Environmentalistseven__32__thebenefitofe-booksonthegroundofforestprotection.E-booksloverseven__33__thattraditionalbookswilldisappearinthenearfuture.Ihavebeenabook__34__foralongtime.Forme，readingexperienceisuniqueandrewarding.Nothingcanbemorethoughtprovokingthanthumbingthroughabookboughtyearsagounderatablelampin

adarknight.Astonotetaking，scanningandskimming，andportability，traditionalbookshave__35__.Justastheinventionofcameradidn'tputanendtothehistoryofpainting，traditionalbooksare，andwillstillbe，anintimatefriendofreaders.28．A.e-books B．e-tests

C．e-mails D．e-tickets29．A.however B．consequentlyC．yet

D．besides30．A.impair

B．a(chǎn)ttract

C．suffer

D．cause31．A.imaginary B．a(chǎn)ccessible

C．economic

D．elegant32．A.advocate B．a(chǎn)gree

C．carve

D．mark33．A.assert B．complain

C．choose

D．a(chǎn)nalyze34．A.seller B．worm

C．publisher D．collector35．A.disadvantages B．faults

C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．a(chǎn)ffairs參考答案：28.A29.B30.C31.B32.A33.A34.B35.C解析28.根據(jù)該句后面的traditionalbooks可得出答案。解析29.這里是順接前面的句子“Nowadays，wehaveemails，etickets，etests，andebooks”，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在我們有各種各樣的電子產(chǎn)品，故傳統(tǒng)圖書(shū)逐漸“消失”，所以此空表示結(jié)果。故選B。解析30.因?yàn)殡娮訄D書(shū)在年輕人中很受歡迎，所以傳統(tǒng)圖書(shū)失去了它的很多讀者。sufferagreatloss“遭受重大損失”，符合語(yǔ)境。impair“損害，削弱”；attract“吸引”；cause“導(dǎo)致”。解析31.accessible意為“可使用的，可達(dá)到的”，符合語(yǔ)境“電子書(shū)方便、可使用”。imaginary“虛構(gòu)的”；economic“經(jīng)濟(jì)的”；elegant“優(yōu)雅的，文雅的”。解析32.環(huán)保主義人士甚至提倡電子圖書(shū)……四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)意思為“提倡，支持”，故選A。解析33.從該句后面的內(nèi)容“傳統(tǒng)圖書(shū)在不久的將來(lái)將會(huì)消失”可知，此處是電子書(shū)愛(ài)好者的斷言，即assert“斷言”符合語(yǔ)境。因文中沒(méi)有“分析”的依據(jù)，故D項(xiàng)不正確。解析34.從下文可知作者是一個(gè)書(shū)蟲(chóng)，故選B。bookworm“書(shū)蟲(chóng)”。解析35.在記筆記、略讀、跳讀和輕便性方面，傳統(tǒng)圖書(shū)有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)，故C項(xiàng)正確。disadvantage“劣勢(shì)，短處”；fault“缺點(diǎn)，缺陷”；affair“大事，事件”。21.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分20分） 閱讀下面短文，然后從41-60各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).YouDidMoreThanCarryMyBooksMarkwaswakinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark

41

downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.___42_theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMark___43__theboy’snamewasBill,thathe__44__computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof__45

withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken

46

withhisgirlfriend.

TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwas__47

inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed

__48

withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They___49

toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore

50

,BillaskedMarkifthey

51

talk.Bill

__52

himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou

53__wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,I___54

outmylockerbecauseIdidn’twanttoleaveamess(臟亂)

__55

anyoneelse.IhadpannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo

56

mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether__57

andlaughing,Irealizedthat__58__Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave

59

anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatdayyoudidalotmore.You_60_mylife.”41.

A.fell B.sat C.lay D.knelt42.

A.Although

B.SinceC.After D.until43.

A.discovered B.realized

C.said D.decided44.

A.played B.lovedC.tried D.made45.

A.questions B.ideasC.trouble D.doubt46.

A.up B.outC.off D.away47.

A.called B.helped C.invited D.allowed48.

A.peacefully B.willingly C.freely D.pleasantly49.

A.continued

B.agreed C.forced D.offered50.

A.graduation B.movement C.separation

D.vacation51.

A.would

B.should C.could D.must52.

A.demanded B.reminded C.removed D.asked53.

A.ever B.usually C.even D.never54.

A.checked

B.took C.cleared D.put55.

A.overB.into

C.with D.for56.

A.find B.pick C.pack D.hold57.

A.talking B.playingC.reading D.watching58.

A.before B.if C.while D.as59.

A.forgotten B.passed C.leftD.lost60.

A.helped B.recovered C.improved D.changed參考答案：41-45DBABC

46-50ACDAA

51-55CBACD

56-60CABDD略三、閱讀理解22.Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress，itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided．TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffersthefollowingsuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress．

◆Tryphysicalactivity

Whenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.Running，walking，playingtennis，andworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.

◆Takecareofyourself

Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan’tsleepwellenough,orifyou’renoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations．Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping，youshouldconsultadoctor．

◆Maketimeforyourself

Scheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment．Don'tforget，playcanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell-beingaswork.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun．Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby．Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy．

◆Makealistofthingstodo

Stresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there’ssomuchtodo，andnotenoughtime”．Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresult，youmaynotachieveanything．Instead，makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo，thendoonethingatatime，checkingoffeachtaskasitiscompleted．Setouttodothemostimportanttaskfirst．45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsshowsthatyouhavefallenintostressfulsituations？A.Youcan'tsleepwellallthetime．

B.Youhaveabreakafterwork．C.Youalwaysfeelhappyandrelaxed．

D.Youonlydoonethingatatime．46.Accordingtothepassage，howdoyoumakealistofthingstodo?A.Trytotakecareofeverythingatonce．B．Doonethingatatime．C．Onlydothemostimportantthing．

D．Haveabreakfromyourwork．47.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoDealwithStress?

B．HowtoMakeTimeforYourself?C．HowtoTakeCareofYourself?

D．HowtoMakeaListofThingstoDo?48.Whichofthefollowingwouldbetheadvicetodealwithstressaccordingtothepassage?A.justlieinbedforarest B.alwayslistentopopmusicC.insistondoingwork D.makealisttodothingsonebyone參考答案：ABAD23.Onahotsummerday,asoftdrinkcanreallytakeawayyourthirst.Athome,atschool,intheparkoratthemovies—youcanfindonealmostanywhere. Carbonated(碳酸的) Youcanseebubblesinthese!Ofallsoftdrinkssold,about75percentarecarbonated.Butbecareful,carbonatedsoftdrinkshavelotsofsugarandcaffeine.Caffeineisnotverygoodforyouinthesummer,becauseittakeswateroutofyourbody.Andthesugarcanmakeyouoverweightifyoudrinktoomuch. Fruitjuice Therearedifferentkindsofjuice.Onekindismadeonlyfromfreshfruit.Thiskindoffruitjuicemaynottastesweetenoughforsomepeople,butitisnutritious.Anotherkindoffruitjuicetastesgoodbuthaslotsofsugarinit.Manyyoungpeoplebuythiskindbecausetheadvertisementsaregood.Itisbadforyourteethandbonestodrinklotsofthis. Energydrinks Thesekindsofdrinkshavecaffeinea