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河北省邢臺(tái)市孔橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.
—_____.
A.Haveanicetime B.Goodluck
C.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations參考答案:A2.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.A.Losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost參考答案:B略3.ChinahassuccessfullysentuptheShenzhouⅦspacecraftintospace______withsophisticateddevicesofscienceandtechnology.A.tobeequipped
B.equipped
C.equipping
D.havingbeenequipped參考答案:B4.Accordingtoasurvey,manypeoplediefromillnesses______tosmokingtobacco,suchascancerandheartdisease.A.relate
B.relating
C.related
D.torelate參考答案:C5.Thefactoryhasproduced_______itdidlastyear.A.twicemorecarsas
B.twiceasmanycarsasC.twiceasmorecarsas
D.astwicemanycarsas參考答案:B【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意:這家工廠(chǎng)生產(chǎn)的汽車(chē)是去年的兩倍。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法為倍數(shù)+as+名詞+as,as…as…之間使用原級(jí),故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法1.倍數(shù)+asas,2.倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than,3.倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of如,Thisbridgeisthreetimesaswideasthatone.(這座橋是那座橋的三倍寬.)=Thisbridgeistwicewiderthanthatone.(這座橋比那座橋?qū)拑杀?)=Thisbridgeisthreetimeswidthofthatone.(這座橋的寬度是那座橋的三倍.)6.Greatmeasures______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.istaken
B.aretaken
C.hasbeentaken
D.havebeentaken參考答案:D7.-–---Johnfailedhisfinalexam.
-–---I’mnotsurprisedatthenews_______.________,heisneverseenbusywithhislessons.A.atall,Afterall
B.inall,Afterall
C.aboveall,Inall
D.atall,Inall參考答案:A略15.Hisfathertoldmethathe____
fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.
A.hasleft;ago
B.hadleft;ago
C.left;ago
D.hadleft;before參考答案:D略9.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput
B.Put
C.Putting
D.Havingput參考答案:B略10.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand
.A.neitherwon'tTom
B.Tomwon'teither
C.Tomwilltoo
D.sowillTom參考答案:B11.WhenMissGreenbeganto
something,thechildrenstopped
andbecamequiet.
A.speak;telling
B.tell;speaking
C.talk;saying
D.say;talking參考答案:D略12.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost______asthenurses.A.twiceasmuch B.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwice D.astwicemuch參考答案:A13.Aftersuchalongwalk,thetwosoldiersreturnedtotheirdormitory,
.A.exhausting
B.exhaustedC.beingexhausted
D.havingexhausted參考答案:B句意:走了很長(zhǎng)的路之后,兩個(gè)士兵返回宿舍,疲憊不堪。本題考查形容詞位于句末作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選B。14.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumup
B.a(chǎn)dduptoC.a(chǎn)ccountfor
D.makesenseof參考答案:C[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:——吉米最近有許多的晚會(huì)?!堑?,那可能就是他在考試中沒(méi)有考好的原因。accountfor“說(shuō)明……的原因”,合題意。A.總結(jié);B.加起來(lái)總計(jì);D.弄懂;理解。]15.AsyourspokenEnglishgetsbetter,_________yourwrittenEnglish.A.sodoes B.sowill C.suchdoes D.suchwill參考答案:B8.Thenextmeetingis______tobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.determined
B.organized
C.scheduled
D.expecting參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.
Ait
Bthat
Cwhat
Done參考答案:D三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,按照要求匹配信息,并把答案填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。填涂選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。首先閱讀下列博客信息:A.Myname’sMartaandI’mfromMexicoCity,butImovedtoLosAngeles,California,fiveyearsago,nowIamlivinginanapartmentatNo.3178SETimmerBroadway.Iam28,single.Iamacustomerservicerepresentativeforalargefinancialcompany.Iamanoutgoingperson.Ilovetolaughandhavefun!Ienjoycooking,dancingandlisteningtomusic.Idon’tlikewatchingorplayingsports.Youshouldbeanoutgoing,considerateladywithagoodsenseofhumor,tosharetheapartment.Areyoutheone?Emailandlet’shavefurthertalk.B.Myname’sMark,andI’mfromHollywood,California.I’mafitnessinstructorinLosAngeles.Iamafriendlyandeasy-goingperson;Iloveplayingsports-especiallyfootballandworkingoutatthegym.Ialsoplaytheguitar.MybestfriendDavid,whooftenhassportswithme,wenttoMexicolastmonth.Toavoidloneliness,I’dlikeverymuchtoownanewfriendwhowouldsharethefunofsportswithme.Iamlonging.C.Myname’sParkJunSeo,butyoucancallmeJun.ImovedfromSeoulKoreatoLosAngelestwoyearsago.IamagraphicdesignerandIamlookingformyyoungerbrother,LeanBanSeo,whomightbeinthiscity.Asthestoryistoolong,Ijusthopetofindhimandhavemyfamilyreunited.Heislameattherightleg,19yearsold,1.79meterstall,withverybigeyesandfaircurlyhair.Withhispictureoftwoyearsagoenclosed,Iwouldbeveryappreciatedifyouhaveanyinformationaboutthat.Telephonemeat818-5789.D.MynameisDonandIamaprogrammeratacomputercompany.Ihavedesignedseveralpiecesofsoftwarethatcanhelpstudentslearnbetter,especiallysuitableforprimarystudentswhohavesomelanguagedisabilitytolearnwordsandhelpthempronouncemorecorrectly.Ifyouthinkyouneedone,pleasefaxto857-4693.Youcanpurchasebypost.E.MynameisMauricio,andI’macomputerprogrammerworkingintheLosAngelesarea.Iamkindofshy,butmaybeyoucanhelpmetobemoreoutgoing.Ilikecooking,playingcomputergames,andchattingwithfriendsonline.IfyouthinkyouaretheproperonetobemyE-pal,let’schat!F.Myname’sJudyandI’mfromQuebec,Canada.IamasaleswomaninoneofthewomenunderwearstoresinMontreal.I’dliketohavemorevisitorstomyshop.Andyoucanbargainforareductionof10%to30%,ifyoupurchaseinpackage.Let’sbefriends.請(qǐng)閱讀以下網(wǎng)站回復(fù)的信息,然后匹配回復(fù)的信息和網(wǎng)站原登出的博客信息。76.Iamaprofessionalsportsmanandworkinthesamecity.IamsogladthatIwillhaveagoodfriendwhocanbetheopponenttoimprovemytechniques.E-mailmeatbitterflower@77.Asashopowner,ImightdropinwhenIgodowntown.ButmayIknowyourexactaddress?Whenisitconvenientforavisit?Thankyou!78.Godblessyou!I’majournalistandhappenedtoreadyourbriefstory.Aneighborofminelooksexactlythesameasthemaninthepictureyouuploaded.Thismightbeachanceinamillion.Telephonemeat818-5690.79.Asanewcomerandafreshman,Iamlookingfora
roomasclosetomyuniversityaspossible.Iwouldliketohavesomefriends,too.Ithinkyourplacemightbetherightchoiceforme.ButcanIknowhowmuchtherentis?80.IamasalesmanfromParis.Myfirstdifficultyworkinginthiscityislanguage.IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmelearnEnglishthroughthekeyboard.參考答案:76—80BFCAD略19.
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelonunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleannessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.62.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent
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