共10個樣品課件nce2 lesson

Lesson48Did

you

want

to

tell

me

something?你想對我說什么嗎？本課內容單詞學習課文逐句講解根據(jù)提示復述課文理解課文回答問題理解課文引導學生提問問題練習一般和特殊疑問句課后習題詳細講解New

words

and

expressions

生詞和短語pullcotton

woolcollectcollectionnodv.拔藥棉v.搜集n.收藏品，收集品v.點頭meanwhile

adv.同時pull①vt.&vi.

拉，拖，牽，扯（反義詞pushvt.推）我感覺有人拉著我的胳膊。I

felt

someone

pulling

my

arm.You

are

pulling

myleg.開某人玩笑pull

one's

leg你在開我玩笑不要再開我玩笑Don't

pull

my

leg

any

more.You

are

kidding.你在開玩笑You

are

joking★②vt.&vi.拔，抽他把一個地址本從他口袋里掏出來了。He

pulled

an

address

book

from

his

pocket.★collect v.

搜集collect

salarycollect

stampscollect

moneycollect

children領工資集郵籌集資金收養(yǎng)孩子nod v.點頭①vt.&vi.點頭，點頭示意/招呼我問他是否想來，他點了點他頭。I

asked

him

if

he

wanted

to

come

and

henodded

hishead.當我們在辦公室見面的時候，他總是向我點頭When

we

meet

each

other

in

the

office,

healways

nods

atme.②vi.打盹，打瞌睡（常與off連用）他過去在法語課上常打瞌睡He

used

to

nod

off

during

the

French

class★shake（shook，shaken）①vt.&vi.搖，搖動，抖動Thompson先生搖了搖他的頭。Mr.

Thompson

shook

his

head.他的手一直在發(fā)抖。His

hands

are

shaking.②vt.同……握手丹和他握了握手Dan

shook

hands

with

him.? =Dan

shook

him

by

the

hand.? =Dan

shook

his

hand.因為他很累，所以他一邊看書一邊打盹。As

he

was

very

tired,

he

nodded

off

over

hisreading.meanwhile adv.同時meanwhile

=at

the

same

time

=

inthesame

time用法和

however

一樣,不能連接兩個句子,但是意思上有承接概念夏娃在剪草，亞當種玫瑰。.Eve

was

cutting

thegrass,and

meanwhile

Adam

was

planting

roses.Comprehension

questionsWhen

do

dentists

always

ask

questions?When

it's

impossible

for

us

to

answer.Have

you

just

had

a

toothout?Yes,

I

have.Who

pulled

it

out

foryou?My

dentist

did.What

did

he

tell

you

to

do

afterwards?To

rest

for

a

while.Did

you

try

to

say

something?Yes,

I

did.You

couldn't,

could

you?No,

Icouldn't.Why

couldn't

you?My

mouth

was

full

of

cotton

wool.What

was

your

tongue

busy

doing?Searching

out

the

hole

where

the

toothhad

been.How

did

you

feel

suddenly?Very

worried.Dentists

always

ask

questions

when

it

isimpossible

for

you

to

answer.牙科醫(yī)生們總是在你無法作出回答的時候向你提出問題。這里it是形式主語，真正的主語是to

answer。impossible通常不以人作主語，而以不定式或從句作主語It

is

+adj+for/of

sb+to

do

sthIt

is+adj+that+句子如果形容詞能夠修飾后面的人的性格特征就用of。對他來說幫助你是不可能的It

is

impossible

for

him

to

help

you.

=Itisimpossible

that

he

will

help

you.2.

My

dentist

had

just

pulled

out

one

of

my

teeth

andhad

told

me

to

rest

for

a

while.我的牙科醫(yī)生剛剛給我拔掉了一顆牙，叫我休息一會兒。

pull做動詞是表示“拖、拉、拔”的意思。與之相反的動作就是push了，表示“推”。我們經常在門把手上看到這兩個詞，如果寫著pull，就表示你拉門就開了。如果寫著push，就表示推門門就開了。課文這里pullout表示“拔出”的意思。補充：pullone'sleg是表示“開玩笑”。引體向上就是“pull

up”。for

a

while,

一會兒，片刻。My

dentist

had

just

pulled

out

one

of

my

teeth

and

had

toldme

to

rest

for

a

while.我的牙科醫(yī)生剛剛給我拔掉了一顆牙，叫我休息一會兒。我的牙科醫(yī)生剛剛給我拔掉了一顆牙，叫我休息一會兒。restn.剩余的部分，休息，支撐物，休止符therest

ofThe

rest

of

riceis

(be)

bad.whileconj.當...的時候，雖然，盡管，然而1While

I

was

watching

TV，the

bell

rang（我看電視時，鈴響了。）While

it

was

late，

he

went

on

working.（雖然很晚了，但他還在繼續(xù)工作。）He

went

out

for

a

walk，

while

I

stayed

at

home.（他出去散步了，而我卻呆在家里。）I

tried

to

say

something,

but

my

mouth

was

full

ofcotton

wool.我想說點什么，但我嘴里塞滿了藥棉。cottonwool本意是指“原棉”的意思，也就是棉花最初的狀態(tài)。在英國英語中，多用來指代“藥棉”。Try

to

do盡力做某事未必會成功Manage

to

do

盡力做某事一定會成功be

fullof=be

fillded

withBut

my

mouth

was

filled with

cotton

wool.他的錢包里裝滿了錢The

wallet

is

full

of

moneyThe

wallet

is

filled

with

money4.

He

knew

I

collected

match

boxes

and

asked

mewhether

my

collection

was

growing.他知道我收集火柴盒，于是問我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。Match做名詞就是“火柴”?，F(xiàn)在我們都用各種各樣的“l(fā)ighter”（打火機）了。此外做名詞更有“比賽、競賽”的含義。Match做動詞一個很重要的含義就是“相配、相稱”的意思。These

shoes

do

not

match；one

is

large

and

theother

is

small.這雙鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。The

coat

matches

the

dress.外衣和裙子很相配。難怪“媒人”我們就稱之為“match-maker”了。就是

“制造成雙成對的人”了。He

knew

I

collected

match

boxes

and

asked

me

whether

my

collection

wasgrowing.

He

then

asked

me

how

my

brother

was

and

whether

I

liked

mynew

job

in

LondonWhether和if區(qū)別和or

not連用/后面+to

do/介詞之后/discuss之后I

am

interested

in

he

will

accept

my

invitationI

don’t

know tocry

or

to

laugh.They

are

discussing they

should

carry

out

the

planTomiswandering

he

should

choose

this

job

or

not.whetherif是否5.

He

then

asked

me

how

my

brother

was

andwhether

I

liked

my

new

job

in

London.接著他又問我的兄弟近來如何，問我是否喜歡倫敦的新工作。在這句話中，以how和whether引導的從句都是作動詞asked的賓語。6.

In

answer

to

these

questions

I

eithernodded

or

made

strange

noises.作為對這些問題的回答，我不是點頭，就是發(fā)出奇怪的聲音。inanswerto是固定短語，這里表示“作為對...的回答”。這個短語的另一個含義是“響應...的請求”：In

answer

to

my

request,

he

wrote

a

letter

toGeorge.應我的請求，他給喬治寫了封信。nod就是表示“點頭”，上次我們也講過“搖頭”就是shake了。我們還給大家介紹過“與某人有點頭之交”就是“have

a

nodding

acquaintancewith

sb.”。in

returnfor

作為對……的報答這個小姑娘給了我一個熱情的擁抱以答謝我的幫助。

The

little

girl

gave

me

a

big

hug

in

returnfor

my

help.Neither…norNot

only…but

also…Both…and…早餐我想吃面包或蛋糕.In

answer

to

these

questions

I

either

nodded

or

made

strange

noises.Either…..or或者……或者既不…..也不不但….而且兩者都…….I

would

like

to

have

either

bread

or

cake

for

breakfast早餐我不想吃面包也不想吃蛋糕.I

would

like

to

have

neither

bread

nor

cake

forbreakfast.touch

the

air

.B

.both,

and C

. either

,or D

.3.

John I

are

policemen.

A.

Neither

...

nor

B.

Either

...

or

C.

Both

...

and

D.Not

only...

but

also4.

I’m

looking

for

a

babysitter

（保姆）

.She

mustbe too

old too

young

.A.

neither

;

nor B.

both

;

and C.

either

;

or

D.not

only

;

but

also1.

We

can

D

seeA

.not

only

,but

alsoneither

,nor2.

You

can

D

stayathome

go

to

myhometown

with

me

.A. not

,only B.

either

and C

.both

or D.

eitherorCA7.

Meanwhile,

my

tongue

was

busy

searching

outthe

hole

where

the

tooth

had

been.與此同時，我的舌頭正在忙著尋找剛拔掉的那顆牙的傷口。副詞Meanwhile表示“在此期間、與此同時”的意思.比如：Mary

was

talking

to

me

about

her

new

dress.Meanwhile

I

was

thinking

about

something

else.瑪麗在和我講她的新衣服。與此同時我卻在想著其他事情。search

out,

搜尋。theholewherethetoothhadbeen,剛拔掉的那顆牙的傷口。用的是過去完成時，因為在描述這件事的時候那顆牙已經不在了。牙齒尚在的時間是“過去的過去”。Be

busy

doing /be

busy

with

sth我的朋友們正忙于準備我的生日宴會。My

friends

are

busy

preparing

my

birthday

partyMy

friends

are

busy

with

my

birthday

party.search

out

找出，搜尋你已經搜出我需要的書嗎Have

you

searched

out

the

books

I

needed?The

police

are

searching

the

thiefThe

police

are

searching

for

the

thiefMeanwhile,

my

tongue

was

busy

searchingout

the

hole

where

the

tooth

had

been.where=介詞+which這是我住的房子That

is

the

house

which/that

I

livedinThat

is

the

house

in

which

Ilived

。That

is

the

house

where

I

lived.關系詞在定語從句中的語法成分The

way

that/in

which/不填

he

explainedthe

sentence

to

us

was

not

difficult

tounderstand.Theway that/which/不填heexplainedto

us

was

quitesimple.We

will

never

forget

the

days

when/

on

whichwe

studied

together.We

will

never

forget

the

days that/which/不填

wespenttogether.Thisisthereason

we

made

Mr

Liheadmaster

ofour

school.A.

where B.

when C.

before D.

whyThat

was

the

reason

Mac

gave

methe

other

day.A.

why B.for

that C.

which D.

for

whichItwasfive

o’clockinthe

afternoonthey

arrived

at

the

hotel.A.

since B.before C.

when D.

that--Where

did you

last seeMr.

Smith?--Itwasinthehotel Ilived.A.

thatC.

whereB.

whichD.

when3.

The

housewe

once

lived

inis

being

repaired

by

theworkers.A.

which B.

where C.

who D.

whom4.

The

housewe

oncelivedis

being

repaired

by

theworkers.A.

which B.

where C.

who D.

whomI

suddenly

felt

very

worried,

but

could

not

sayanything.我突然非常著急起來，但卻什么也說不出來。At

last=finally=in

the

endRemoveMoveremove可以表示“拿去，除去，去掉”，通常結構為“remove+名詞+from”，也可以單獨使用我已經幫照片從墻上摘下來了。I’ve

removed

that

picture

from

thewall.9.

When

the

dentist

at

last

removed

the

cottonwool

from

my

mouth,

I

was

able

to

tell

himthat

he

had

pulled

out

the

wrong

tooth.當那位牙醫(yī)最后將藥棉從我嘴中取出時，我總算有可能告訴他，他拔錯了牙。Dentists

always

ask

questions

when

it

is

impossible

for

youto

answer.

My

dentist

had

just

pulled

out

one

of

my

teeth

andhad

told

me

to

rest

for

a

while.

I

tried

to

say

something,

butmy

mouth

was

full

of

cotton

wool.

He

knew

I

collected

matchboxes

and

asked

me

whether

my

collection

was

growing.

Hethen

asked

me

how

my

brother

was

and

whether

I

liked

mynew

job

in

London.

In

answer

to

these

questions

I

eithernodded

or

made

strange

noises.

Meanwhile,

my

tongue

wasbusy

searching

out

the

hole

where

the

tooth

had

been.

Isuddenly

felt

very

worried,

but

could

not

say

anything.

Whenthe

dentist

at

last

removed

the

cotton

wool

from

my

mouth,

Iwas

able

to

tell

him

that

he

had

pulled

out

the

wrong

tooth.參考譯文牙科醫(yī)生們總是在你無法作出回答的時候向你提出問題。我的牙科醫(yī)生剛剛給我拔掉了一顆牙，叫我休息一會兒。我想說點什么，但我嘴里塞滿了藥棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是問我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接著他又問我的兄弟近來如何，問我是否喜歡倫敦的新工作。作為對這些問題的回答，我不是點頭，就是發(fā)出奇怪的聲音。與此同時，我的舌頭正在忙著尋找剛拔掉的那顆牙的傷口。我突然非常著急起來，但卻什么也說不出來。當那位牙醫(yī)最后將藥棉從我嘴中取出時，我總算有可能告訴他，他拔錯了牙。本課必須掌握的短語：pull

out

拔出rest

for

a

while

休息一會兒be

full

of

充滿in

answer

to為了回答make

noise發(fā)出聲音；弄出聲音

search

out

尋找；找出

remove…from

從…取出Tell

the

storyDentists

-

ask

-

impossible

-

to

answerMy

dentist

-

pulled

out

-

told

me

-

resttried

to

say

-

mouth

full

-

cotton

woolasked

-

collection

of

-

eggs

-

growingthen

-

my

brother

-

new

job

-

LondonIn

answer

-

nodded

-

strange

noisestongue

-

searching

-

tooth

had

beensuddenly

-

worried

-

couldn't

sayWhen

-

dentist

at

last

-

from

my

mouth

-

able

totell

–

wrong

toothKey

to

Summary

writing.The

dentist

in

the

story

had

pulled

out

one

of

thewriter's

teeth

and

(had)

told

him

to

rest

for

a

while..He

asked

several

questions

but

the

writer

couldnot

answer

them..His

mouth

was

full

of

cotton

wool..He

suddenly

discovered

something

wrong

but

hecould

not

say

anything..The

dentist

eventually

removed

the

cotton

woolfrom

his

mouth

and

the

writer

told

him

that

he

hadpulled

out

the

wrong

tooth.Key

to

CompositionThe

dentist

smiledand

showed

me

the

tooth.He

had

pulled