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2022年遼寧省錦州市北鎮(zhèn)鮑家鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Oneofthegirlsinyellowwasplaying____piano,andbesideherstood____tall,red-hairedyoungladysingingthesong.A.the;a
B.the;the
C./;a
D.a;a參考答案:A2.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof____arehealthy.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whom參考答案:D3.ChangchunForeignLanguagesSchoolis___________bywalls.
A.surrounded B.performed C.reduced D.embraced參考答案:A4.Ifyoufrequently
headaches,yourchildrenmayalsohavethesameproblem.A.suffer
B.sufferforC.sufferthrough
D.sufferfrom參考答案:A句意:如果你經(jīng)常遭受頭痛,你的孩子可能也有同樣的問(wèn)題。suffer表示“遭受,忍耐”,是及物動(dòng)詞。故選A。5.Agreatmanynewtallbuildingshavebeenbuilt______thereusedtobeapieceofwasteland.
A.where B.what C.that D.which參考答案:A6.Youhaveabigmouth,Tom.You
havetoldeverybodythesecret.A.can’t
B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t
D.mightn’t參考答案:C試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。Shouldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做某事實(shí)際上卻做了。句意:你真是大嘴巴,你本不應(yīng)該被這個(gè)秘密告訴每個(gè)人的。故C正確??键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法點(diǎn)評(píng):本題是高考必考考點(diǎn),一定要牢記句型意思。musthavedone過(guò)去肯定做了某事。shouldhavedone本應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際未做。can’thavedone過(guò)去不可能做了某事;shouldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際做了。needhavedone本有必要做某事;needn’thavedone本沒(méi)有必要做某事;注意沒(méi)有mustn’thavedone的形式。7.–I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.--_______.A.Oh,no.Let’snot.
B.I’dratherstayathome.C.I’msorry,butIhaveotherplans.
D.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.參考答案:C8.Agreatnumberofuniversitygraduates________________tothecallofthecountryandwenttoworkinthenorthwest.
A.responded
B.answered
C.told
D.said參考答案:a略9.----Wherehaveyoubeen?
----Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?
----Heaskedyou_____________.
A.Wherehaveyoubeen
B.Wherehadyoubeen
C.Whereyouhadbeen
D.Wherehadyoubeen
參考答案:C10.Thepoliticianwasdeeplyhurtwhenmanyofhisformersupportersvoted_____him,andhelosthisplaceinthegovernment.A.for B.to C.against D.at參考答案:C11.Thereisaboardbytheroad,which__________“Parkingforbidden!”A.writes
B.reading
C.says
D.saying參考答案:C12.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settled
B.beingsettledC.settling
D.tosettle參考答案:D句意:因?yàn)橛性S多棘手問(wèn)題要解決,這位經(jīng)理始終憂心忡忡。由于problem和settle之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故排除C項(xiàng)。settled“已被解決”,beingsettled“正在被解決”,均不符合語(yǔ)境。tosettle“將被解決”,符合語(yǔ)境。13.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Notyet.I_______itafterdinner.A.do B.amdoing C.havedone D.willdo參考答案:D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:-你完成了你的家庭作業(yè)了嗎?-還沒(méi)有。我將在晚飯后做作業(yè)。使用will表示說(shuō)話的當(dāng)時(shí)臨時(shí)想到的意圖或臨時(shí)作出的決定,計(jì)劃在晚飯后這個(gè)將來(lái)時(shí)間來(lái)做這件事情,使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選D項(xiàng)。14.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponwasin1945,andtheirpower
increasedenormouslyeversince.A.is
B.was
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen
參考答案:C15.Itworriedmeabit_________myhairwasturninggrey.A.while
B.that
C.if
D.for參考答案:B16.Wecanprotecttheenvironment______doingsimplethingslikeplantingtreesornotusingair-conditioners.A.by
B.with
C.on
D.in參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas
21
onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome
22
time.Threenightsaweek,I
23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedand
24for10peoplehotmeals
25
vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeople
26
thisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.I
27
thisvolunteerwork,making
28
withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,
29me.Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories
30
mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhad
31withalcohol(酒)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad
32
.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,and
33
shelostherjob.Shelookedfora
34
job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo
35
.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables
36
shecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman
37
onjobhunting,butshe38
couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher
39
andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,
40
,andhomeless,shefinallycametotheshelter.
21.A.studyingB.planningC.holding
D.taking22.A.full
B.free
C.extra
D.long23.A.helped
B.waited
C.appeared
D.washed24.A.ordered
B.bought
C.cooked
D.finished25.A.with
B.from
C.by
D.in26.A.demandedB.needed
C.collectedD.requested27.A.wanted
B.had
C.owned
D.enjoyed28.A.decisionsB.wishes
C.friends
D.changes29.A.as
B.like
C.except
D.besides30.A.struck
B.filled
C.seized
D.provided31.A.habits
B.worries
C.difficultiesD.problems32.A.luck
B.pain
C.experienceD.loss33.A.so
B.again
C.then
D.thus34.A.good
B.fresh
C.skilled
D.new35.A.old
B.poor
C.sick
D.dull36.A.if
B.because
C.sothat
D.incase37.A.went
B.moved
C.came
D.worked38.A.also
B.still
C.almost
D.even39.A.block
B.cottage
C.building
D.flat40.A.afraid
B.shy
C.shocked
D.mad參考答案:21—25DBACA
26—30BDCBB
31—35DACDA
36—40CABDA三、閱讀理解18.Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’friendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.36.
isveryimportanttoteenagers?Atomakefriends
BcommunicationCtostopmeetingfriends
DbothAandB37.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually
Astayaloneathome
BfightwiththeirparentsCdiscusswiththeirfriends
Dgototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp38.Thesentence“Youranswersarewelcome.”means
AYouarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithus.BWehavegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome.CYouranswersarealwaysright.DYoucangiveusalltherightanswers.39.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude?Aparentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirfriends.Bchildrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.Cparentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.Dteenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.參考答案:DCAC19.
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,andinparticular(尤其是)theirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice(忠告).Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoracircle(圈)offriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscuss(討論)somethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice(選擇)”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsordoyourfriends
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