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toourWelcomeCLASSLiqueMiddleSchoolWuFeiFreetalkHowmanyhoursdoyousleepeveryday?Howdoyoufeelifyou(don’t)getenoughsleep?Isitenoughforyou?Weareoftentoldthatit’simportanttogetenoughsleep,butdoweknowwhy?Thetruthis,evenscientistscan’tagreeonwhyweneedtosleep.However,it’sclearthatthelesswesleep,theworseweperformineverydaylife.Haveyoueverfelttiredinthemiddleoftheday,especiallyafterlunch?Actually,thisisquitenormal.Researchershavefoundthatitmaybehealthiertosleeptwiceaday—alongsleepatnight,andanapintheafternoon.Evenaten-minutenapatlunchtimecanallowustoworkbetterintheafternoon.Andifwereallycan’tfindachancetonap,weshouldgetalongersleepatnightsowedon’tfeeltiredafterlunch.Notgettingenoughsleephasseriouseffectsonourbrain’sabilitytowork.Ifyougowithoutsleep,youmighthaveproblemswithyourmemoryorwithyourconcentration.Inordertoconcentrateatschoolorperformwellintests,wereallyneedtogetagoodnight’ssleep.
Somepeoplehavetroublesleeping,especiallyiftheyarenervousorstressedaboutsomething.Sleepexpertssaythatit’sbetternottotrytoohardtogettosleep,andcertainlynottokeeplookingatthetime.Tohavegoodsleepinghabits,it’sbettertosleepatregulartimes,andtosleepinadarkandquietenvironment.It’salsogoodnottosleeptoosoonaftereating,orafterdrinkingtoomuchwater.Theamountofsleepweneedisdifferentfrompersontoperson,thoughtheaverageseemstobejustundereighthours.JimSteed,asleepresearcher,hasasimplerwayoflookingatit.“Forgetaboutfactsandfigures.Ifwefeeltiredinthedaytime,itmeansweneedtogetmoresleep.”It’sImportanttoGetEnoughSleep.Predicting(預測):What’sthepassagemainlyabout?theimportanceofsleeptheeffects(影響)ofsleepsleepinghabitssleepingenvironmentadviceonsleepTip1:thetitle(標題)andthepicturemayhelpyoufindtheanswer.It’simportanttogetenoughsleep.
Notgettingenoughsleephasseriouseffects.It’sbettertohaveanap.Fastreadingpara.1para.2para.3para.4para.5
Theamountofsleepweneedisdifferent.
Howcanwehavegoodsleepinghabits?Tip2:Payattentiontothekeywords.Don’treadwordbyword.MatchthemainideaIt’sImportanttoGetEnoughSleep.napseriouseffectshabitsamountCarefulreading(Para.1)
Weareoftentoldthatit’simportanttogetenoughsleep,butdoweknowwhy?Thetruthis,evenscientistscan’tagreeonwhyweneedtosleep.However,it’sclearthatthelesswesleep,theworseweperformineverydaylife.1Whyisitimportantforustogetenoughsleep?
Becausethelesswesleep,theworseweperformineverydaylife.TTrueorfalse(判斷正誤)Scientistsdoalotofresearchtounderstandsleep.()8thelesswesleep,theworseweperformnapimportanceIt’sImportanttoGetEnoughSleep.Carefulreading(Para.2)
Haveyoueverfelttiredinthemiddleoftheday,especiallyafterlunch?Actually,thisisquitenormal.Researchershavefoundthatitmaybehealthiertosleeptwiceaday—alongsleepatnight,andanapintheafternoon.Evenaten-minutenapatlunchtimecanallowustoworkbetterintheafternoon.Andifwereallycan’tfindachancetonap,weshouldgetalongersleepatnightsowedon’tfeeltiredafterlunch.2Weshouldsleeptwiceaday—alongsleepatnight,andanapintheafternoon.Whatshouldwedotobehealthier?normalWeshouldgetalongersleepatnight.
Howdowefeelafterthat?Wedon’tfeeltiredafterlunch.
Wemayworkbetterintheafternoon.
getenoughsleepimportantThinkingDoyoualwayshaveanap?Howdoyoufeelafteranap?studybetterenergetic(精力旺盛的)haveagoodmood(心情)thelesswesleep,theworseweperformnapimportanceIt’sImportanttoGetEnoughSleep.effectsworkbetter¬feeltiredhaveanaporalongersleepatnightCarefulreading(Para.3)
Notgettingenoughsleephasseriouseffectsonourbrain’sabilitytowork.Ifyougowithoutsleep,youmighthaveproblemswithyourmemoryorwithyourconcentration.Inordertoconcentrateatschoolorperformwellintests,wereallyneedtogetagoodnight’ssleep.3Whatwillhappenifwedon’tgetenoughsleep?Howcanwesolvetheproblem?Wemighthaveproblemswithourmemoryorwithourconcentration.
Wereallyneedtogetagoodnight’ssleep.
ThinkingWhatotherseriouseffectsofnotgettingenoughsleep?getbadgradesgetangryeasilybecomeilleasily…It’sImportanttoGetEnoughSleep.habitsthelesswesleep,theworseweperformnapimportanceeffectshaveproblemswithmemoryorconcentrationneedtogetagoodnight’ssleepworkbetter¬feeltiredhaveanaporalongersleepatnightCarefulreading(Para.4)
Somepeoplehavetroublesleeping,especiallyiftheyarenervousorstressedaboutsomething.Sleepexpertssaythatit’sbetternottotrytoohardtogettosleep,andcertainlynottokeeplookingatthetime.Tohavegoodsleepinghabits,it’sbettertosleepatregulartimes,andtosleepinadarkandquietenvironment.It’salsogoodnottosleeptoosoonaftereating,orafterdrinkingtoomuchwater.4
HowtohavegoodsleepinghabitsIt’sbetternotto…It’sbetterto…1.trytoohardtogettosleep2.keeplookingatthetime3.sleeptoosoonaftereating4.sleeptoosoondrinkingtoomuchwater5.benervousorstressed1.sleepatregulartimes2.sleepinadarkandquietenvironmentBadhabitscanholdacapablepersonback.壞習慣會使得能干的人止步不前。Goodhabitscanleadthelessexcellentforward.好習慣引領不那么優(yōu)秀的人勇往直前。Whatotherwayscanhelppeoplegetbettersleep?Thinking…listentoquietmusicreadbooksexercisetoomuchlookatyourphonedrinkmilkIt’sbetternotto…It’sbetterto…It’sImportanttoGetEnoughSleep.habitsthelesswesleep,theworseweperformnapimportanceeffectsIt’sbetternotto…amountconcentrateorperformwellneedtogetagoodnight’ssleepworkbetter¬feeltiredhaveanaporalongersleepatnightIt’sbetterto…19Carefulreading(Para.5)
Theamountofsleepweneedisdifferentfrompersontoperson,thoughtheaverageseemstobejustundereighthours.JimSteed,asleepresearcher,hasasimplerwayoflookingatit.“Forgetaboutfactsandfigures.Ifwefeeltiredinthedaytime,itmeansweneedtogetmoresleep.”5Trueorfalse(判斷正誤)Everyoneneedstosleepforeighthourseveryday.()FWhat’sJimSteed’sopinion?A.Themorewesleep,thebetterwewillbe.B.Weshouldchoosetheamountofsleepweneed.It’sImportanttoGetEnoughSleep.habitsthelesswesleep,theworseweperformnapimportanceeffectsamountdifferentIt’sbetternotto…concentrateorperformwellneedtogetagoodnight’ssleepworkbetter¬feeltiredhaveanaporalongersleepatnightIt’sbetterto…It’sImportanttoGetEnoughSleep.habitsthelesswesleep,theworseweperformnapimportanceeffectsamountdifferentIt’sbetternotto…concentrateorperformwellneedtogetagoodnight’ssleepworkbetter¬feeltiredhaveanaporalongersleepatnig
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