四川省眉山市成考專升本考試2022-2023年英語預(yù)測卷附答案

四川省眉山市成考專升本考試2022-2023年英語預(yù)測卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

22.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、漢譯英(10題)31.A：你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎么樣?

B:非常好，在春天和秋天通常都是溫暖和陽光明媚的。

A：那里冬天非常冷嗎?

B：不，不很冷，那里冬天很少下雪。

A：但是夏天經(jīng)常下雨，是吧?

32.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活條件）

33.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.（但事實(shí)并非如此）.

34.電子計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)明使人類生活的各方面發(fā)生了很大變化。

35.因雙方都互不相讓，這次討論沒有達(dá)成一致意見。

36.警察已著手對這個(gè)案子進(jìn)行細(xì)致、全面的調(diào)查。

37.（盡管天氣不好）,thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.

38.他們是在五個(gè)不同的大洲進(jìn)行了研究之后才得出這一結(jié)論的。

39.我怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢？

40.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代，人們越來越多地依靠計(jì)算機(jī)來解決各種各樣的難題。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

42.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

43.＄40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

44.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

45.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

46.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

47.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

48.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

49.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.

A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI

50.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.

A．willhavehad

B．willbehaving

C．canhavehad

D．mayhave

52.——_________?

——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary．

A.Couldyoubringmethebill

B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode

D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

53.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

54.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

55.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A．willcomeback

B．comeback

C．wouldcomeback

D．cameback

56.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

57.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A．little

B．less

C．few

D．fewer

58.Hetalksasifhe__everything.

A．knows

B．wasknown

C．willknow

D．knew

59.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______．

A．morebadthanitwas

B．theworsethanbefore

C．worsethaneverbefore

D．morebadthantheywere

60._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished．

A.Haveonemorehour

B.Onemorehour

C.Given，onemorehour

D.IfIhaveonemorehour

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive?

A.Becausetheyareeasytosteal.

B.Becausetheyaredifficultforpeopletoobtain.

C.Becausetheyarenoteasytocarryaround.

D.Becausetheythemselvesareexpensive,too.

62.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor__.

A．UncleSam

B．UnitedStates

C．Soldiers

D．America

63.E.B.White______.

A.wrotechildren'sbooks

B.wrotefortheNewYorker

C.wroteessays

D.alltheabove

64.ThankyouforyourinterestinCaliberCassette（盒式錄音帶)library.Thislettertellsyouaboutourservice.Withitwearesendingyouanapplicationform,sothatyoucanjoinifyouwouldliketotryit.Caliberlibraryaimstoprovidethepleasureofreadingtoanyonewhocannotreadordinaryprintbooksbecauseofsightproblems.Wecurrentlyhaveover7,000booksavailableforreadingforpleasure,includingl，000speciallyforchildren.A110urbooksarerecordedcover-to-coveronordinarycassettesandcanbeplayedonanycassetteplayer.Theyaresentandreturnedbypost,freeofcharge.Whenwereceiveyourapplication,wewillsendyouahookandaninformationTape.Theywillexplainhowtousetheservice.TheeasywaytouseCaliberlibraryistotelluswhatsortsofbooksyoulike.andwewillkeepyousuppliedwithbookswethinkyouwillenjoy.Oryoucansendusalistofbooksyouwouldliketoread,andwewillthensendyoubooksfromthislistwheneverpossible.Inthatcaseyouwillneedtouseourwebsite,orbuyoneormoreofourcatalogues(目錄).Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thelibrarysendstheapplicationform.tothereaderssothattheycan_____.A.readordinarybooks

B.ordercassetteplayers

C.buyCalibercassettes

D.usethelibraryservice

65.WhichofthefollowingpeopleareposinggreateruncertaintiesfortheState?

A.Laid-offworkers.

B.Newgraduates.

C.Ruralworkers.

D.Allofthesepeople.

66.DonaldLouria'sattitudetowardslonglivingisthat______.

A.peoplecanlivefrom120to180

B.itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanlive

C.thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabout120years

D.itispossibleforhumanstolivelongerinthefuture

67.

TheauthormentionsbigcitiessuchasTokyo,SingaporeandParis______.

A.toshowthatcitypeopleallovertheworldhavealotincommon

B.tolethisreadersbeawarethattheyaresomeoftheworld'sbiggestcities

C.toillustratetheirdifferencefromAmericancities

D.becausetheyaresomeofthecitiesthatattractvisitorsmost

68.

Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Raindoesnotfallfromalltheclouds.

B.Theeffectofthegravityondropletsisminute.

C.Theaverageraindropcontainsmuchmorewaterthanatinyclouddroplets.

D.Theshapeofthecloudshaveagreatinfluenceontheraindrop.

69.Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson‘sbodyiscomposedof______.

A.voluntarymuscles

B.involuntarymuscles

C.musclefibers

D.sensorynerves

70.Theword"obsolete"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.

A.nolongerinuseB.profoundC.colorfuloramusingD.common

六、作文(1題)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

3.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

4.D

5.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.A

7.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

8.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

9.D

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

11.D

12.C

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

16.C

17.B

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

19.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

21.C

22.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

23.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

24.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.A

29.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

30.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

31.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?

32.improvepeople'slivingconditions

33.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

34.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.

35.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.

36.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

37.Inspiteofthebadweather

38.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

39.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?

40.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

41.neighbourhood

42.frequency

43.modernizing

44.technology

45.enlarge

46.artificial

47.increasingly

48.classify

49.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little，為否定意義，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。A只能用于肯定句，B中的too應(yīng)該改成either，C表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，故本題選擇D。

50.establishment

51.Abythen給了我們提示，說明到將來的某個(gè)時(shí)候(即來接她的時(shí)候)，洗澡的動(dòng)作就會(huì)完成。應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。

52.B本題考查El常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請到圖書館讓我下車。givesb．a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車。

53.D

54.D本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出她了。

55.C主句謂語動(dòng)詞是過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來，所以從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。

56.D10．答案為D

本句為習(xí)慣用法。It是形式主語，代替ifhe...。

57.Btraffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級用less。

58.D句中含有一個(gè)由asif引起的方式狀語從句，這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，因此謂語用過去式。

59.C

60.B本題考查省句式。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：再給我一個(gè)小時(shí)，我會(huì)把作業(yè)做完：本句是一個(gè)省句，相當(dāng)于祈使句:

GivemeonemorehourandI"11getthehomeworkifinished.

61.C解析：推理判斷題。由于金銀很重，如果要花很多錢買某件東西的話，攜帶起來會(huì)很不方便。

62.B參見第四段。

63.D解析：見原文第二、第三段。他既給(紐約人)雜志寫文章，又給孩子們寫書。

64.D

65.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第四段提供的信息可知“ruralworkers”areposinguncertaintiesfortheState。

66.D解析：本題問DonaldLouria對長壽的態(tài)度是怎樣的。A選項(xiàng)peoplecanlivefrom120to180的意思是“人們(現(xiàn)在)就可以活120年到180年”，這與原文意思不符。第二段第二句Thereisagreatpushsothatpeoplecanlivefrom120to180years的意思是“為了人能活120歲到180歲，現(xiàn)在開展了大規(guī)模的研究工作”。Push有“(對敵人發(fā)起)猛攻”的意思。Sothat引出表示目的的從句。B選項(xiàng)itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanlive的意思是“人類到底能活多久還不好說”。這也不是DonaldLouria的觀點(diǎn)。C選項(xiàng)thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabout120years“人類身體是為了能夠活120歲以上而設(shè)計(jì)的”，恰恰與原文manyscientistswhospecializeinageingaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastpastabout120yea