2022年山西省忻州市保德縣東關(guān)鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年山西省忻州市保德縣東關(guān)鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Davidhasgoteverythingready,_________itwell.A.determinedtodo

B.tobedeterminedtodoing

C.determiningdoing

D.todeterminetodo參考答案：A2.Sometimeswehavetofaceembarrassingmoments________wecanonlykeepsilent.A.who

B.whichC.when

D.why參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是embarrassingmoments，后面的定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是表示時(shí)間的名詞，所以使用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故C正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】when引導(dǎo)的這兩種定語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句有如下四點(diǎn)不同：第一,修飾關(guān)系不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,when前面必然有表示時(shí)間的名詞,即先行詞;若when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,則其前面沒有表示時(shí)間的名詞,這是因?yàn)閣hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句是用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞,表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生的時(shí)間.簡(jiǎn)言之,when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句必然修飾時(shí)間名詞,而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句修飾動(dòng)詞.第二,從句位置不同.若when引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,從句只能置于主句的時(shí)間名詞(即先行詞)之后;若when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句可以置于主句之后,也可以置于主句之前(此時(shí)用逗號(hào)來(lái)分隔主從句).第三,when的作用不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,其指代的是表示時(shí)間的先行詞,這時(shí)when在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),修飾從句的謂語(yǔ);若when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,則when在從句中不作任何成分,只起連接主句和從句的作用.第四,when的翻譯不同.若when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,一般可依據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)翻譯：如果從句謂語(yǔ)是過(guò)去時(shí),when可譯為“當(dāng)時(shí)”“那時(shí)”;如果從句謂語(yǔ)是將來(lái)時(shí),when可譯成“到時(shí)”“屆時(shí)”.而引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的when,通常都是譯成“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”.3.

—Jane,willyougowithmetothegameonSaturday?—_______,Bob,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Mypleasure

B.I’dliketo

C.Takeiteasy

D.Forgetit參考答案：B4.___________inthemountainforaweek,thestudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing參考答案：B5.—Howdoyoulikehisplan?—Itmaybegreatin________theory，buthowwillitworkin________practice?A．the；the

B．/；/

C．the；/

D．/；the參考答案：B考查冠詞。句意:—你覺得他的計(jì)劃怎么樣?—可能從理論上來(lái)說(shuō)是很好，但在實(shí)踐中它會(huì)起作用嗎？intheory“理論上，從理論上看”；inpractice“在實(shí)踐中；實(shí)際上”。故選B。6.Therearebetterdays______foryou.A.inshops

B.instore

C.inshop

D.instores參考答案：B7.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobseveryweekends.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessofC.onaccountof

D.incaseof參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：他總是學(xué)習(xí)很好，盡管每個(gè)周末還要做兼職。A.inspiteof盡管；B.regardlessof不管，不顧；C.onaccountof因?yàn)?，由于；D.incaseof以防。根據(jù)句意可知，表示讓步含義。故選A。23.HackershavecreatedanewcomputerviruscalledWannaCry,

worriesmanycomputerusers.A.that B.which C.whose D.who參考答案：B9.---Isthereanythingwrongwithmybaby?---Nothingserious.______.A.Takeiteasy.

B.Takeeasy.

C.Takecare

D.Takeaway參考答案：A10.---Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?---Yes,______.A.forpleasure

B.Icould

C.mypleasure

D.withpleasure參考答案：D11.---Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?

---Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdonto

D.holddown參考答案：A略12.LuXun,____wasZhouShuren,wrotemanynovelsandessays.A.therealname

B.whathisreal

C.whoserealname

D.hisrealname參考答案：C13.---Haveyou________beentoourtownbefore?---No,it’sthefirsttimeI________here.A.even;come

B.even;havecomeC.ever;come

D.ever;havecome參考答案：D考查副詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—你以前曾經(jīng)到過(guò)我們的小鎮(zhèn)嗎？

—沒有。這是我第一次來(lái)這里。even甚至，ever曾經(jīng)；根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境可知，第一個(gè)空填ever。第二個(gè)空考查固定句型。Itisthefirsttime+從句，該從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。綜上，D選項(xiàng)正確。14.---HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?

---Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It’ssoimpressive.A.havetaken

B.hadtaken

C.havebeentaken

D.hadbeentaken參考答案：D略15.Thefactthattoomanyadvertisementsare_____inTVprogramshasupsetmostTVviewers.A.surrounded B.carved

C.inserted

D.circulated參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）快樂(lè)的你一定有過(guò)很多得意之事，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇約120個(gè)詞的短文,記述一件你自己認(rèn)為得意的事情。要求如下:1.記述事情經(jīng)過(guò);2.簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明你感到得意的原因或從中得到的啟示。參考答案：書面表達(dá)

One

possibleversion

（可以不加標(biāo)題）

OneThingI'mProudof

IstillrememberhowIbecameagoodtabletennisplayer.ThefirstdayIwenttohighschool,Isawsomeofmyclassmatesplayingtabletennis.Amazedathowskillfultheywere,Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood.Lateron,Ioftenwatchedthemcarefullytolearntheirtechniques.ThenIkeptpracticinguntilIbecameconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayers.AttheendofthetermIbecameoneofthebestplayersinmyclass.

Iamreallyproudofthisexperience,becauseithelpsmerealisethatweallcanfulfillourpotentialandachieveourgoalsthroughhardwork.Italsohelpsmebetterunderstandtheproverb"Practicemakesperfect."17.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）下圖反映的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代所出現(xiàn)的一種問(wèn)題，有些孩子沉溺于網(wǎng)上交流而忽視了與父母的溝通。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)對(duì)該漫畫的理解用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。該文應(yīng)包含以下要點(diǎn)：

1．該漫畫告訴了我們什么；

2．你對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法；

3．我們?cè)撊绾沃鲃?dòng)和父母親溝通。注意：1．表達(dá)時(shí)要適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象，不要僅做簡(jiǎn)單描述。

2．詞數(shù)120左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3．文中不得提及本人的相關(guān)信息。

參考詞匯：漫畫caricature。Moderntechnologyhasmanyadvantages.WhileweenjoythefunandconvenienceoftheInternet,wealsoexperiencesomenewproblems.Thiscaricaturedescribesoneofthem.參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.WhoeverhasmadeavoyageuptheHudsonRivermustremembertheCatskillMountains.TheyareabranchofthegreatAppalachianfamily,andcanbeseentothewestrisinguptoanobleheightandtoweringoverthesurroundingcountry.Whentheweatherisfairandsettled,theyareclothedinblueandpurple,andprinttheirbeautifulshapesonthecleareveningsky,butsometimeswhenitiscloudless,graysteamgathersaroundthetopofthemountainswhich,inthelastraysofthesettingsun,willshineandlightuplikeacrownofglory(華麗的皇冠).Atthefootofthesemountains,atravelermayseelightsmokegoingupfromavillage.Inthatvillage,andinoneofthehouses(which,totelltheexacttruth,wassadlytime-wornandweather-beaten),therelivedmanyyearsago,asimple,good-naturedfellowbythenameofRipVanWinkle.Rip’sgreatweaknesswasanaturaldislikeofallkindsofmoney-makinglabor.Itcouldnotbefromlackofdiligence,forhecouldsitalldayonawetrockandfishwithoutsayingaword,eventhoughhewasnotencouragedbyasinglebite.Hewouldcarryagunonhisshoulderforhours,walkingthroughwoodsandfieldstoshootafewbirdsorsquirrels.Hewouldneverrefusetohelpaneighbor,evenintheroughestwork.Thewomenofthevillage,too,usedtoemployhimtodosuchlittlejobsastheirlesshelpfulhusbandswouldnotdoforthem.Inaword,Ripwasreadytoattendtoeverybody’sbusinessbuthisown.Iflefttohimself,hewouldhavewhistledlifeawayinperfectsatisfaction;buthiswifewasalwaysmadathimforhisidleness(懶散).Morning,noon,andnight,hertonguewasendlesslygoing,sothathewasforcedtoescapetotheoutsideofthehouse—theonlysidewhich,intruth,belongstoahenpeckedhusband.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheCatskillMountains?A.TheyareonthewestoftheHudsonRiver.B.Theyareveryhighandbeautifulinthisarea.C.TheycanbeseenfromtheAppalachianfamily.D.Theygatherbeautifulcloudsinblueandpurple.26.Theheroofthestoryisprobably______.A.hard-workingandlikesallkindsofwork B.idleandhatesallkindsofjobsC.simple,idlebutverydutiful

D.gen