湖北省武漢市蔡甸柏林中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市蔡甸柏林中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thethief,whowasputin______prison.had____feelingofguilt(內(nèi)疚),sohemade________greatprogress.A.the,a,X

B.X,

the,a

C.the,X,a

D.X,

a,

X參考答案：D2.Iapologized_______him________notcomingtoattendthemeetingontime.A.for;for

B.to;for

C.of;for

D.to;about參考答案：B3.—Oh,it’syou,Steve!I

you.—Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognizedC.didn’trecognize

D.hadn’trecognized參考答案：C4.---Hey,IthinkJenny’steamwilllosetonight’sgame.

---Oh,really?_________

A.Whatmakesyouthinkso?

B.Let’smakeadecision.

C.Ibegyourpardon?

D.That’smyopinion.參考答案：A5.Hassomeonesuggestedthere_______beaninternationallanguageallcouldunderstandanduse______?

Acan;it

B/;/

Cwould;it

Dmay;/參考答案：B6.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased________asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A．for

B．to

C．up

D．by參考答案：D7.Onlytenstudentsattendedtheclassbecausealltherestoffsick.A.is

B.are C.was D.were參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:只有十個(gè)學(xué)生來上課,因?yàn)槠渌麑W(xué)生都因病休假。therest表示不定數(shù)量的名詞作主語時(shí),如果所指為復(fù)數(shù)意義,謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式;又因敘述過去的事情,所以用一般過去時(shí)。故選D。8.Theteacher_______metohaveanothertry.A.warned

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.asked參考答案：D9.根據(jù)句意選出短語并以其恰當(dāng)形式填空（注意有三項(xiàng)剩余）。referto

dressup

bringup

catchsightof

crowdin

accountfor

leadto

focuson71.Toomanydisturbingthoughts_____________________onher.Shewasinlowspirits.72.Afterherparentsdied,Sarah____________________byhergrandma.73.Hisillness__________________hisabsencefromschoolyesterday.74.Inthepast,Ioften_________________adictionarywhenIcameacrossanewwordinreading.75.Themeeting__________________pollutionandhealthproblem.參考答案：71.crowdedin

72.wasbroughtup

73.accountedfor

74.referredto

75.focusedon/focuseson10.―Thankyouforyourbeautifulflowers.―_____Happybirthdaytoyou!A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Noproblem參考答案：A11.Ansaldolovedherverymuchanddideverythinghecould_____inreturn.A.love

B.tolove

C.beloved

D.tobeloved參考答案：D12.Theconflicthaddevelopedintoastage________thetwocountrieswere gatheringbigtroopsontheborder.A.where B.which C.that D.when參考答案：A試題分析：考查狀語從句。stage意思是某事物/某人的發(fā)展、成長或進(jìn)步的程度、時(shí)期或階段:句意:沖突已經(jīng)發(fā)展到了兩國在邊境集結(jié)軍隊(duì)的程度.stage原意,舞臺;這里做引申義.所以引導(dǎo)詞就是where.13.Fullof_____,sheclosedhereyes.A.fright

B.frighten

C.frightened

D.frightening參考答案：A30.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust_______whathehadsaidtohertheday

before.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.asresultof

D.thanksfor參考答案：B略15.----Thankssomuchformakingmystayheresopleasant.----________.AWithpleasure.

B.That’sright.C.Enjoyyourself.

D.Its’apleasure.參考答案：D16.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs_______andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.

gaveout B.gaveoff C.gavein D.gaveup參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thathadmademe

31

mychildhood.I,too,had

32

aviolin,butwedidn’thavethemoney.Eventhoughlifewas

33

then,Icouldn’twaitanylongertoask,“Daddy,

34

Ihaveaviolinofmyown?”Daddylookedsad.Butafewweekslater,Daddycamehomewithacase,saying,“Mary,Ifoundthis

35

violinforsevendollars.”ThedayIcarriedmy

36

toschoolformyfirstlesson,noonecouldknowtheburstinginmy

37

.Ipractised,joinedtheschoolorchestraandgave

38

.SeveralyearsseemedtopassmorequicklythenandIfound

39

inthefirstviolinchair.Moreyearspassed.Myviolinmadeeverymovewithme,andwascarefullyput

40

.NowhereIwas

41

thenewspaperwantad.Itookoutmyviolinandputitonthetable.ThenIpickedupthe

42

,walkedtothetelephoneanddialedthenumber8432526.Later,intheday,amaninhisthirtiesknockedonthedoor.“I’vebeen

43

someonewould

44

myad.Mydaughterwantsaviolinsobadly,”hesaid,

45

myviolin.“Howmuchareyou46

?”Anymusicstore,Iknew,wouldoffermeahigherpay.ButnowIheardmyvoiceanswered,“Sevendollars.”ks5u“Areyou

47

?”heaskedandcausedmetothinksomuchofmy

48

.“Sevendollars,”I

49

andadded,“Ihopeyourlittlegirlwill

50

itasIdid.”31.A.lookback

B.dreamof

C.thinkof

D.remindof32.A.had

B.wanted

C.bought

D.owned33.A.hard

B.happy

C.easy

D.comfortable34.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.shall35.A.second-hand

B.beautiful

C.expensive

D.new36.A.instruments

B.books

C.schoolbag

D.violin37.A.head

B.mind

C.heart

D.body38.A.performances

B.concerts

C.shows

D.plays39.A.myinstruments

B.it

C.me

D.myself40.A.away

B.side

C.down

D.up41.A.in

B.on

C.for

D.with42.A.photo

B.violin

C.newspaper

D.case43.A.expecting

B.telling

C.asking

D.paying44.A.like

B.know

C.see

D.answer45.A.seeing

B.fixing

C.examing

D.playing46.A.selling

B.asking

C.paying

D.costing47.A.reading

B.sorry

C.willing

D.sure48.A.story

B.violin

C.father

D.childhood49.A.answered

B.repeated

C.replied

D.agreed50.A.play

B.enjoy

C.have

D.do參考答案：31—35CBACA

36-40DCADA

41—45BCADC

46-50BDCBB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anallowance(零花錢)isanimportanttoolforteachingkidshowtobudget(預(yù)算),saveandmaketheirowndecisions.Childrenrememberandlearnfrommistakeswhentheirowndollarsarelostorspentfoolishly.Howlargeanallowanceissuitable?Expertssaythereisnorightamount.Actualamountsdifferfromplacetoplace,andfromfamilytofamily.Tosetanappropriateallowanceforyourchild,workupaweeklybudget.Allowforentertainmentcostssuchasmoviesandsnacks.Next,includeeverydayexpensessuchaslunchmoney,busfare,schoolsupplies.“Ifyoumakethechildresponsibleforthese‘ills’,”saysJosephineSwanson,aconsumerspecialist,“heorshewilllearntobudgetfornecessaryexpenditures.”Finally,addsomeextramoneytomakesavingpossible.Ifyoucan,keepyourchild’sallowanceinlinewiththatofhisfriends.Achildwhosepurchasingpowerfallsawaybelowhispeers’canfeelleftout.Itcanbehard,butavoidexcusingyourchildrenwhentheymakeamistakewiththeirallowance.WhenBrookeStephenswastenandgrowingupinJacksonville,hermothergaveher$5aweek,$1.75ofwhichwasforbusfareandlunch.“Ifyouloseyourmoney,”Brooke’smothertoldher,“youwalkhome.”O(jiān)neweekthegirlspentallherallowanceinacandystore,thenshecalledhomeforaride.“Mommademewalkhome,”recallsStephens,nowafinancialplannerinBrooklyn.“AtfirstIwasangry.ButIfinallyrealizedthatshewastryingtoteachmeanimportantlesson.”Expertsadvisethatanallowanceshouldnotbetieddirectlytoachild’sdailychores.Kidsshouldhelparoundthehousenotbecausetheygetpaidforitbutbecausetheyshareresponsibilitiesasmembersofafamily.Youmight,however,payachildfordoingextrajobsathome,whichcandevelophisorherinitiative(主動(dòng)性).

52.Whichofthefollowingisthepossibletitleofthepassage?A.Howtodevelopachild’sinitiative.

B.Howtoworkupanamountofpocketmoney.C.Howtoteachachildtomakemoney.

D.Howtoteachachildaboutmoneymanagement.53.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatifachildisgivenanallowance,heorshemay

.A.spendallthemoneyverysoon.

B.bespoiledandfinallyruinedC.feelresponsibleandcarefulaboutmoney

D.losethemoneyandcannotreturnhome54.InParagraph4,thewords“hispeers”referto

.A.hisparents

B.histeachersC.hisfinancialexperts

D.hisfriends55.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofStephens,afinancialplannerinBrooklyn?A.Tobestrictwithchildrenishelpfulinfurtheringtheircareerprospects.B.Teachingsomebodythecarefulmanagementofmoneyatanearlyageisveryimportant.C.Carefulmanagementcertainlyleadstocareersuccess.D.Followtheparents’adviceandyoucanbesuccessful.參考答案：DCDB19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Allherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainitalltimescleanandtidy.Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouse,leaveahalf-writtenletteronthediningroomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhad“putitbackwhereisbelonged,”assheexplained.Mywife,ononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Confused(疑惑的),shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtable.Nowsheknowsbetter.Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto(有……的傾向)forgetfulness,anditwascommonforoneofus,uponreturningfromthebathroom,tofindthateverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.“Doyourememberwhat