2019-2020學(xué)年天津津沽實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2019-2020學(xué)年天津津沽實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末

試卷含解析、選擇題Ittook peopleaswellasalargenumberof;agreatmanyofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsofdealof參考答案：timetobuildthepyramid.agreatmany;alargeamountalargeamountof;agreatBThedoctorhas anewideaonthetreatment，whichiswellthoughtofbyhiscompanions.AcomeaboutB．putforwardC．spokenupD．regardedas參考答案：30.答案B解析putforward提出。略 Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp? Thereisnooneelse ,isthere?A．whototurntoB．shecanturntoC．forwhomtoturnD．forhertoturn參考答案：B—Shelooksveryhappy.She havepassedtheexam.—Ithinkso.Theexamisreallyveryeasy.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.might參考答案：B略Itiscertainthathewill hisfather'sbusinesswhenheisexperiencedenough.A．takeoverB．thinkoverC．handoverD．goover參考答案：A句意：他有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn)時一定會接管他父親的生意。takeover“接管”；thinkover"仔細(xì)考慮"；handover“移交”；goover“復(fù)習(xí)”。Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt thequestionis ornotheispreparedtoworkhard.A.that B.if C.whereD.whether參考答案：DNoneoftheservantswere whenMr.Whitewantedtosendamessage.A.availableB.movableC.reachableD.applicable參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：懷特先生要發(fā)送一封信時，但是仆人們都沒空。A.available可用的，有空的；B.movable不固定的，可移動的；C.reachable可獲得的，可達(dá)成的；D.applicable能應(yīng)用的。這里是指仆人都沒有空，都不可用的意思，故選A。Thisisthecase he'dhadallhismoneystolen.A.whatBthatCwhereDwhich參考答案：CTousallinChina, experienceoftakingthecollegeentranceexaminationseemsanimportantwaytojudgewhetherone’slifeis completeone.A.the;a B.an;a C.the;theD.an;the參考答案：AIwasjustabout^road^ashipcametous.A.travelingon;while B.totravelon;whileC.travelingby;when D.totravelby;when參考答案：DIthinkyoushoulddoallthatisright told.A.while B.as C.though D.although參考答案：BShehasbeenselectedas“themostlovedteacher”bythestudentsbecauseofhertouching tothem.A.favourB.solutionC.referenceD.devotion參考答案：D14．Today，we'lldiscussanumberofcases parentshavemuchdifficultyincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where參考答案：D—Ms.Murphywillbeournewteachernextweek.—.She’sreallyanexcellentteacher.It’syourturnI’mlookingforwardtoitIoftenwonderwhyIt’sapity參考答案：BTheplantofthiskinddoesnotgrowwellinsoils theoneforwhichithasbeenspeciallydeveloped.A.outsideB.otherthanC.beyondD.ratherthan參考答案：BThespeakerisgivingratheran speech,asIcanjudgefromthe lookofallthelisteners.A.inspiring；inspiringB.inspired;inspired C.inspiring;inspiredD.inspired;inspiring參考答案：CMostoftheartists tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinvite C.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited參考答案：A略Theincreaseofthenumberofthestudentsmakesthelimitedcomputersnot toeachstudent.A．a(chǎn)vailableB．helpfulC．a(chǎn)cceptableD．a(chǎn)ffordable參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)為了激發(fā)同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣和豐富校園文化生活，我校舉辦了第22屆校園文化英語藝術(shù)節(jié)。假如你是我校學(xué)生李華，請根據(jù)下列信息向我校微信公眾號平臺投稿，介紹相關(guān)情況和你的感受。鞍山一中2017年校園文化英語藝術(shù)節(jié)時間：2017年9月29日地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校禮堂參加人員：高二全體學(xué)生活動內(nèi)容：英文短劇、英文演講、英文歌曲活動裁判：本校英語教師注意：.詞數(shù)100左右；.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行空連貫。參考詞匯：2017年校園英語藝術(shù)節(jié)The2017EnglishFestivalofCampusCulture禮堂auditorium 短劇“playlet參考答案：Aimingtoarousethestudents’interestinlearningEnglishandenrichourcampuslife,ourschoolheldthe22theEnglishFestivalofCampusCultureonSeptember29th,2017.AllthestudentsinGradeTwowereinvitedtoenjoytheEnglishFestivalattheauditoriumandthejudgesconsistedofa!ltheEnglishteachers.AwidevarietyofprogramsincludingEnglishplaylets,EnglishspeechesandEnglishsongsimpressedandexcitedeveryoneofus.Wewereattractedbytheamazingperformances,amusedbythefunnyjokesandtouchedbytheeffortsofeveryperformer.Notonlydidthesewonderfulperformancesshowthetalentsofthestudents,buttheyalsoinspiredustolearnEnglishwellandappreciatethecharmoftheEnglishlanguage.IthinkthisisthebestEnglishFestivalthatIhaveeverexperienced.LiHua試題分析：本文要求介紹校園文化英語藝術(shù)節(jié)的相關(guān)情況和你的感受。基本情況已經(jīng)給出，根據(jù)所給提示，以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語知識，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來。寫作時注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！玖咙c(diǎn)說明】本文采用三段式，內(nèi)容符合要求，結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，文中使用高級句子。Aimingtoarousethestudents’interestinlearningEnglishandenrichourcampuslife,ourschoolheldthe22theEnglishFestivalofCampusCultureonSeptember29th,2017.現(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語；AllthestudentsinGradeTwowereinvitedtoenjoytheEnglishFestivalattheauditorium使用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)；Notonlydidthesewonderfulperformancesshowthetalentsofthestudents,buttheyalsoinspiredustolearnEnglishwellandappreciatethecharmoftheEnglishlanguage.部分倒裝堪稱經(jīng)典；IthinkthisisthebestEnglishFestivalthatIhaveeverexperienced.賓語從句和定語從句完美結(jié)合。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I’dliketotakeyoutofourofthemostbeautifullakesaroundtheworld.MalawiLakeHometo1,000speciesoffish,MalawiLakeisAfrica’sthirdlargestlakeat363mileslonganduptoabout50mileswideinsomespots.Located2,300feetbelowsealevel,itsupportshundredsoflocalvillageswithitsrichunderwaterstock.Thelake’ssouthernarearepresentstheworld’sfirstfreshwaternationalpark.Astarofthewaterhereisthembuna,anativefreshwaterfishknownforeatingdirectlyfrompeople’shands.PeytoLakeBanffNationalPark'sPeytoParkisbrilliantturquoise（青綠色的）。Forthemostdramaticviewsofthe1.7-mile-longlake,encircledwiththickforestanddangerousmountainpeaks,pullintoatBowSummit,theparkway’shighestpoint,andfollowthesteephiketotheoverlook.CraterLakeThousandsofyearsago,a12,000-foot-highvolcanointheCascadeRangeexploded.Themassivepit（坑）leftbehindbecameknownasCraterLake.Forestsoftoweringevergreensand2,000-foot-highcliffssurroundthelake.At1,949feetdeep,it’sthedeepestlakeintheUnitedStates.Ifwinterhikingandcross-countryskiingaren’tyourthing,waituntilearlyJulytovisit,whentheroadshavebeenplowedandthetrailscleared.TaalLakeThisdangerousbeauty,situatedjust37.28milessouthofManila,isthedeepestlakeinthePhilippines,withadepthof564feet.TaalLakeisalsohometooneoftheworld’ssmallestbutmostactivevolcanoes,theTaalVolcano,whichsitswithinitswaterontheislandofLuzon.Thelakeitselfwasformedwhenalargervolcanocraterherecollapsed.Plentyoftourgroupsoffertripstothenaturalwonder inspiteofthefactthatthevolcanoesareveryactive.Ifyouwanttovisittheworld’sfirstfreshwaternationalpark,youshouldgoto .A.MalawiLakeB.TaalLakeC.PeytoLakeD.CraterLakeAccordingtothetext,thembuna .A.lookslikeastar B.canbefedbyhandC.isassmallaspeople’shand D.istheonlyfishinMalawiLakeWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotext?PeytoLakeisveryclean.PeytoLakeisavolcaniclake.CraterLakeistheworld’sdeepestlake.VisitorscangohikinginwinteronCraterLake.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?FewpeoplegotovisitTallLake.It‘sdangerousforpeopletovisitTaalLake.TheTaalVolcanoistheworld’ssmallestvolcano.TaalLakeisthemostdangerouslakeintheworld.參考答案：ADDBIn1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography（攝影術(shù)）wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike（栩栩如生的）Photographersalsobecameonekindofartb