浙江省溫州市第二十五中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析

浙江省溫州市第二十五中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasetellmetheproblems________atyesterday’smeetingquickly.Themanageriscallingme!A.beingdiscussed B.tobediscussedC.discussed D.havingdiscussed參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。由atyesterday’smeeting可知問題已討論完畢，故選過去分詞短語做后置定語，表被動完成。2.Withanotherrailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompetewith______serviceforpassengers.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest參考答案：B3.IntheSpringFestival,Jonnysenteachofhisclassmatesacardwithbestwishes,buthereceived________.A.nooneB.nothingC.someD.none參考答案：D4.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents___occurintheirlives,____isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.

Athat;that

Bthat;which

Cwhich;which

Dthat;what參考答案：A5.Whydosomegovernmentsspendbillionsofdollarsonmilitaryexpansion________thepeopleofthesecountriesarestillsufferingfromstarvationandpoverty?A.whether

B.though

C.unless

D.when參考答案：D6.Rare-earthmetalsisthecollectivenamefor17metalsthat

intheproductionofsuchproductsaselectricalpartsandmissiles.

A.use B.areused C.willbeused D.hadbeenused參考答案：B7.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial________.—ascarontheforehead.A.expression

B.featureC.outline

D.gesture參考答案：B考查名詞。A.expression表情；

B.feature特色；

C.outline輪廓；

D.gesture姿態(tài)。警察從他典型的面部特征中認出了罪犯。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。8.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday. A.woulddrive B.drove

C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven參考答案：C9.Knowinghisclassmateswhohavegonetocollegeareallsuccessful，hewisheshe____________harderatschoo1．

A．worked

B．hadworked

C．hasworked

D．works參考答案：B10.Is

QinghaiTibetrailwayplaysanimportantroleinChina’srailwayhistorythetopicthatyouarecomingto?

A.what

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：C11.Theyoungscientist'snewbook

usefuldatahasbeenwellreceivedsinceitwaspublishde.ks5uA.consistedof

B.consistsof

C.consistof

D.consistingof參考答案：D12.--I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.--Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.

,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever

B.It’seasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone參考答案：A考查諺語。A.Betterlatethannever亡羊補牢;遲做比不做好；

B.It’seasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難；C.Nopains,nogains不勞無獲；

D.Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半。上句：我已經(jīng)放棄吸煙了。下句：三年前你就該聽醫(yī)生的建議。不管怎樣，遲做比不做好。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。13.WhenHelensawhertutornod_______toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance．A．encouragingly

B．a(chǎn)mazingly

C．interestingly

D．willingly參考答案：A14.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—______.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A.Noproblem

B.Don’tbother

C.Nevermind

D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：A考查交際用語。句意：“我們在6月的第一周需要三個單間?！薄皼]問題。我們旅館那時不忙?！备鶕?jù)“Thehotel’snotbusythen”可知答案為A項（沒問題）。15.——IhopeIcanseeyouatmyweddingceremony．

——Oh，dear，Ialmost

．Whenisit?

A．forgot

B．hadforgotten

C．willforget

D．haveforgotten參考答案：【知識點】A11動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)【答案解析】D。解析：句意：——我希望在我的結(jié)婚典禮上能看到你?！?，親愛的，我差點忘了。什么時候舉行？根據(jù)句意可知，之前已經(jīng)告訴過對方婚禮的時間，可是對方忘了。過去發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果和影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。

16.TolearnEnglisheffectively,youshouldnotonlyhaveagoodcommandofthegrammar,butunderstandtheculture____itisspoken.A.which B.when C.whom D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：為了有效地學(xué)英語，你不僅要掌握語法，還要明白它在那種文化里使用。A.which關(guān)系代詞（指物）；B.when關(guān)系副詞，時間狀語；C.whom關(guān)系代詞，指人；D.where關(guān)系副詞，地點狀語。分析句子可知此處是修飾culture的定語從句，先行詞culture在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where，故選D項?！军c睛】本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞確定定語從句關(guān)系詞一般分為三步：找出先行詞；分析先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)什么成分（確定用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞）；考慮特殊情況。以本題為例：1.

找出先行詞：culture2.

分析先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)什么成分：culture在從句____itisspoken.中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞。3.

考慮特殊情況：無故填where，選D項。二、完型填空17.Chequeshavelargelyreplacedmoneyasameansofexchange,fortheyarewidelyacceptedeverywhere.Thoughthisisvery___41___forbothbuyersandsellers,itshouldnotbeforgottenthatchequesarenotrealmoney:Theyarequite___42___inthemselves.Ashopkeeperalwaysfacesacertain___43___whenheacceptsachequeandheisquitewithinhisrightsif,onoccasion,he___44___todoso.Peopledon’talways___45___thisandareshockediftheirgood___46___iscalledintoquestion.Anoldandverywealthyfriendofminetoldmethathehadeverhadanextremely___47___experience.Hewenttoafamousjewelryshopwhichkeptalargestockofpreciousstonesandaskedtoseesomenecklaces.Afterexaminingcarefully,he___48___tobuyaparticularlyfinediamondnecklaceandaskedifhecouldpaybycheque.Theassistantsaidthatthiswasquiteinorder,butthemomentmyfriend___49___hisname,hewasinvitedintothemanager’soffice.Themanagerwaspolite,andheexplainedthatsomeonewithexactlythesamenamehad___50___themwithaworthlesschequenotlongago.Myfriendgotvery___51___whenheheardthisandsaidthathewouldbuya___52___somewhereelse.Whenhegotuptoleave,themanagertoldhimthatthepolicewouldarriveatanymomentandthathehadbetterstaythere___53___hewantedtogetintoserioustrouble.Sureenough,thepolicearrivedsoonafterwards.Theypolitely___54___tomyfriendfortheinconvenience,butexplainedthatapersonwhohadusedthesamenameashiswas___55___foranumberofrecentrobberies.Thenthepoliceaskedmyfriendto___56___anotewhichhadbeenusedbythethiefinseveralshops.Thenoteread:“Ihaveaguninmypocket.Ask___57___questionsandgivemeallthemoneyinthesafe.”___58___,myfriend’shandwritingwasquiteunlikethethief’s.Hewasnotonly___59___togowithoutfurther___60___,buttotakethediamondnecklacewithhim.41.A.simple B.easy C.right D.convenient42.A.valueless B.believable C.useful D.amazing43.A.chance B.risk C.limit D.situation44.A.wishes B.hesitates C.refuses D.desires45.A.like B.know C.admit D.hold46.A.faith B.example C.money D.friend47.A.relevant B.pleasant C.common D.terrible48.A.promised B.demanded C.decided D.managed49.A.mentioned B.gave C.signed D.spelt50.A.presented B.equipped C.helped D.supplied51.A.nervous B.disappointed C.sensitive D.annoyed52.A.necklace B.cheque C.gift D.diamond53.A.though B.until C.unless D.since54.A.came B.apologized C.reported D.listened55.A.reasonable B.regretful C.suitable D.responsible56.A.takeback B.gothrough C.copyout D.makeup57.A.all B.any C.no D.few58.A.Unexpectedly B.Eventually C.Actually D.Fortunately59.A.allowed B.persuaded C.advised D.forbidden60.A.notice B.quarrel C.punishment D.delay參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.B

44.C

45.B

46.A

47.D

48.C

49.C

50.A

51.D

52.A

53.C

54.B

55.D

56.C

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.D本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了因支票而引發(fā)的一場誤會。作者的朋友利用支票支付購買的鉆石項鏈，但是卻被誤以為是搶劫犯。因為有一個搶劫犯與作者的朋友使用同一個名字。最后經(jīng)警方證實作者的朋友是無辜的。【41題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：盡管對于買賣雙方很便利，但是不應(yīng)該忘記的是支票不是真正的錢。A.simple簡單的；B.easy容易的；C.right正確的；D.convenient方便的。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：支票本身無價值。A.valueless無價值的；B.believable可信的；C.useful有用的；D.amazing令人震驚的。故選A。【43題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：店主收到支票的時候總是會面臨著危險。A.chance機會；B.risk危險；C.limit限制；D.situation形勢。下文中someonewithexactlythesamenamehad___10___themwithaworthlesschequenotlongago.有提示。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：如果他偶爾拒絕這么做，這也是在他的權(quán)利范圍之內(nèi)。A.wishes祝愿；B.hesitates猶豫；C.refuses拒絕；D.desires渴望。故選C。【45題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：人們總是不明白這一點，如果他們的善意受到質(zhì)疑，他們會感到很震驚。A.like喜歡；B.know知道，明白；C.admit承認；D.hold舉辦，容納。故選B。【46題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：人們總是不明白這一點，如果他們的善意受到質(zhì)疑，他們會感到很震驚。。A.faith信念；B.example例子；C.money錢；D.friend朋友。goodfaith善意。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我一個上了年紀很富有的朋友告訴我他曾經(jīng)遇到過一次極其糟糕的經(jīng)歷。A.relevant相關(guān)的；B.pleasant愉快的；C.common普通的；D.terrible糟糕的。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：經(jīng)過仔細檢查之后，他決定購買一件極其精致的鉆石項鏈。A.promised許諾；B.demanded要求；C.decided決定；D.managed設(shè)法。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：店員說這很正常，但是當(dāng)他要簽名的時候，他被邀請到了經(jīng)理辦公室。A.mentioned提到，涉及；B.gave給與；C.signed簽署；D.spelt拼寫。signone’sname簽名。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：經(jīng)理很有禮貌，他解釋前不久和我朋友名字一樣的人給了他們一張毫無價值的支票。A.presented贈送，呈現(xiàn)，給與；B.equipped配備，裝備；C.helped幫助；D.supplied提供。故選A。【51題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：聽到這些我的朋友很生氣，并說會到別的地方買項鏈。A.nervous緊張的；B.disappointed失望的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.annoyed惱怒的。故選D。【52題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：聽到這些我的朋友很生氣，并說會到別的地方買項鏈。A.necklace項鏈；B.cheque支票；C.gift禮物；D.diamond珠寶。上文已經(jīng)提到了作者的朋友想買的是項鏈。故選A。【53題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：經(jīng)理告訴他最好呆在這兒，除非他想惹上更嚴重的麻煩。A.though盡管；B.until直到；C.unless除非；D.since自從。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：果然，警察隨后就趕到了。對于帶來的不便，他們很禮貌地向我的朋友道歉。A.came來；B.apologized道歉；C.reported報導(dǎo)；D.listened聽。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他們解釋說使用我朋友名字的那個人對多起搶劫案負責(zé)。A.reasonable合理的；B.regretful后悔的；C.suitable合適的；D.responsible負責(zé)任的。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：警察要求我的朋友抄寫一份搶劫犯在多家商店使用過的一張紙條。A.takeback取回，收回；B.gothrough經(jīng)歷；C.copyout抄寫；謄寫；D.makeup編造；化妝；構(gòu)成。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：我兜里有槍。不許提問，把保險箱里的錢都給我。A.all所有的；B.any任何；C.no沒有；D.few很少。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：幸運地是，我朋友的筆跡與竊賊的非常不像。A.Unexpectedly出乎意料的；B.Eventually最終；C.Actually實際上；D.Fortunately幸運地。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我的朋友不僅被允許立刻離開，而且還帶著自己選定的鉆石項鏈。A.allowed允許；B.persuaded勸說；C.advised建議；D.forbidden禁止。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我的朋友不僅被允許立刻離開，而且還帶著自己選定的鉆石項鏈。A.notice注意；B.quarrel吵架；C.punishment懲罰；D.delay耽擱，延誤。Withoutfurtherdelay毫無耽擱，立刻，故選D。三、閱讀理解18.WhenIthinkaboutwhyIaminspiredtogiveback,theeasiestansweristhatI’mafatherofthreeofprivilegedchildren.Whenyouarefortunateenoughtobeabletoraiseyourkidsthewayyouwant,it’simpossibletobeconsciousofthefactthattherearealotofkidswhodon’tgrowupinthosecircumstances.Ineverstopthinkingaboutthat.Ithinkit’sjustineveryparent’sDNAtotrytobrightenthelivesofchildreninanywayyoucan.Asparents,ourNo.1responsibilityistoraisehealthychildren.Butyou’vealsogottoraisegoodpeople.Andgoodpeoplearenotjustconsumers,theyaregivers.Iamproudthatmykidsdon’tthinkofgivingbackasachore.Theyneversay,“OhGod,mumanddadaremakingusdothisagain.”Theytalkaboutserviceandwonderwhattheycandotohelp.Ittakesaconcertedefforttoimbuewiththatlesson.Itdoesn’tjusthappenbyosmosis.Ifyouleavekidstotheirowndevices,andtothematerialisticimagestheyseeinpopculture,theymaynotgetit.Youhavetosetasidetimeeachday、week、oryeartocommunicatethevaluesyouwantyourchildrentohave.MakeaDifferenceDayisaperfectopportunityforthat.It’soneofthegreatestideasIhaveeverheard:achancetochangetheworldaroundus,tochangethelookofourcommunities,andtochangeourlives.IfyouhavetimetovolunteernextSaturday,doit.Ifnot,makethetime.Itwillchangeyouaswell.24、Whatcanbelearntabouttheauthor’schildren?A.Theyregardgivingbackasachore.B.Theyfeelforcedtodowell.C.Theyaregladtohelpothers.D.Theyareborngiversratherthanconsumers.25、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph2mean?A.Tofixsomethingintopositionsothatitcanbeused.B.Tofillsomethingorsomeonewithaparticularfeeling,qualityoridea.C.Totellsomebodytodosomethinginaformalorofficialway.D.Togivesomebodydesireorconfidencetodosomething.26、Wecaninferthattheauthor’sattitudestowardsmaterialisticimageskidsseeinpopcultureis

?A.positive

B.favorable

C.supportive

D.negative27、Whatdoestheauthoraimtodobywritingthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Hewantotherparentstolearnfromhim.B.Hewishesotherchildrentobegiversratherthanconsumersashiskids.C.He’dliketoleadreaderstobeinformedofMakeaDifferenceDay.D.Hedesirestodogoodaswell.參考答案：CBDC語篇導(dǎo)讀：作者通過把自家三個孩子培養(yǎng)成有愛心，樂于奉獻的孩子的事實經(jīng)歷，倡導(dǎo)人們積極參與“MakeaDifferenceDay”。24.C細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三句Theytalkaboutserviceandwonderwhattheycandotohelp.可知，作者的孩子很樂意去幫助別人。故選C。25.B詞義猜測題。由下文Itdoesn’tjusthappenbyosmosis(耳濡目染).Ifyouleavekidsto...youhavetosetasidetimeeachday,weekoryeartocommunicatethevaluesyouwantyourchildrentohave.得知你必須每天，每周或每年留出時間把你想要孩子擁有的價值觀傳達給孩子。由此推知imbuewith應(yīng)表示“灌輸”之意，故選B。26.D推理判斷題。由第三段倒數(shù)第二句Ifyouleavekidstotheirowndevices,andtothematerialisticimagestheyseeinpopculture,theymaynotgetit.即知，如果放任孩子去接觸他們在流行文化中所看到的物質(zhì)至上的形象，他們是不能形成好的價值觀的，由此可推斷作者對此的態(tài)度是否定或者消極的，故選D。27.C縱觀全文可知前三段就是作者通過自己的三個孩子能做到有愛心和奉獻精神，來引出第四段的內(nèi)容，讓人們了解，“MakeADifferenceDayisaperfectopportunityforthat.”能夠給人提供志愿者活動的機會。19.Israelwashappy,veryhappy.ThenewsofadealtobringhomethekidnappedsoldierGiladShalit,ayoungmanheldprisonerbyHamasforfiveyears，spread.ButthehappinesswashardenedbytherealityofthepriceIsraelishadpaidtosethimfree.The1,027PalestinianprisonerstobeexchangedforthesingleIsraelicorporalturnedouttoincludemenandwomenconvicted(宣判有罪)ofsomeoftheworstterroristattacksinthecountry."Ambivalent,"saysAyaIlouz,ofherfeelingsonthematter.StrollingindowntownJerusalemwithherhusbandLironandtheir5-month-olddaughterYael,thecoupleissoinsynconthequestionofthedaythattheyfinisheachother'sthoughts."Yes,"saysLiron,"weareveryhappyandexcitedtoseeGiladmeethisfamily.Andontheotherhand—""Weareveryconcerned,"saysAya."Aboutwhathappensnext,"Lironexplains."Whenthenextterroristblowshimselfup,someonewillhavetoanswer."Justaroundthecorner,onKingGeorgeStreet,AlanBauerhadbeenwalkinghomewithhissononMarch21,2002,whenaPalestinianmannamedMohammadHashaikaexplodedasuicidevestpackedwithmetalscraps.Eighty-fourpeoplewerewoundedthatday.Ofthethreekilled,onewasawomanpregnantwithtwins.Thoughthebomberofcoursedied,Israelicourtsconvictedthetwowomenwhodrovehimtothesiteofthebombing,easinghiswaypasttheIsraelicheckpointbybuyingflowerstocarryintheMother'sDaycrowd."Thesewomen,asIspeak,arebeingreleased,"Bauersays.SpecificshaveawayofweakeningthejoyofShalit'srelease.Amongthe477prisonersreleasedonTuesday,inthefirstphaseoftheexchange,areanorganizerofthe2002Passoverbombingthatkilled30people;awomanwhodevelopedanonlinerelationshipwithalovesickIsraeliyouthshethenhadmurderedwhenhecametomeether;andthemanwhoproudlydisplayedhisbloodyhandstothemob(暴民)gatheredoutsidetheRamallahbuildingwheretwoIsraelisoldierswerebeatentodeathaftermakingawrongturnonOct.12,2000.Whenthelistbecamepublic,softerrorismvictimsappealed,withoutsuccess,toIsrael'ssupremecourttopreventtheprisonerexchange.Thecourthearingwasinterruptedrepeatedlybyupsetsurvivors,includingShvuelSchijveschuurder,wholostfiveofhisfamilymembersina2001attackataJerusalemSbarro.Toprotestthereleaseofthewomanwhodrovethesuicidebombertothepizzarestaurant,SchijveschuurderpouredpaintonamemorialtoYitzhakRabin,thePrimeMinisterslainbyanIsraeliextremistforsigningtheOsloAccords."Whenwesay1,027prisonerswillbereleased,it'sabstract,itdoesn'tmeananything,"saysEliadMorehRosenberg,whowaswoundedinthe2002terrorismbombingattheHebrewUniversitycafeteria."Butforvictimsofterror,it'sareality."Israeliofficialscalculatethat60%ofthosereleasedresumeterrorismattacks.Tohelppreventthatresumptionthistimearound,IsraelinsistedthatmostoftheprisonersliberatedbesenteithertotheGazaStrip—whichissealedofffromIsraelandunderthecontrolofHamas,whichsaysitcontinuestoobserveacease-fire—orintoexile（流放）inTurkey,QatarorSyria.About100arrivedintheWestBank,wherethegovernmentledbyPalestinianAuthorityPresidentMahmoudAbbasworksdiligentlytosuppressterrorism,cooperatingwithIsraeliintelligenceandmilitary.Withthefutureuncertain,onTuesday,JewishIsraelisstoppedandstaredattelevisionswherevertheycameuponthem.Onthesidewalkatmidmorningoutsidethe24-hourHillelMarket,50peopleweregatheredunderaflatscreentocatchthefirstimagesofShalit,lookingpainfullythin."Itwasmoving.Itwasveryexciting,"saysAnatRubin,42."Ijustsawphotosofhimgettingoutofthecar.Itgavemechills."ButshesayssheheardHamassaythat,learningfromsuccess,itwaskeentokidnapmoreIsraelisinordertowinfreedomforthe6,000PalestiniansstillinIsraeliprisons."Idon'twanttoseethephotosofthemdoingtheVforvictory,"shesays."Liketheywon.Theyarereallyreleasingmurderers.I'mhappyandsadalltogether."41.Theword“Am