河北省滄州市派尼中學(xué)2021年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

河北省滄州市派尼中學(xué)2021年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______.A.patience B.satisfaction

C.envy D.curiosity參考答案：A略2.Thenumberofpeopleinourclubincreased______fifty-two.A.to

B.of

C.with

D.at參考答案：A3.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged參考答案：A4.Youshouldneverloseyourtemperwiththestudents;___,theyareonlykids.A.inall

B.afterall

C.atall

D.firstofall參考答案：B5.Iamfeelingsicknow．I________somuchchocolate．

A．needn’thaveeaten

B．couldn’thaveeaten

C．mustn’thaveeaten

D．shouldn’thaveeaten參考答案：D6.—Couldyoutellme

?—Yes.Togetbackmydictionary.A．whydidyoucomehere B．whendidyoucomehereC.whyyoucamehere D．whenyoucamehere參考答案：C7.Hemakes_______inhisstudies.

A.agreatprogress

B.greatprogress

C.greatprogresses

D.greataprogress.參考答案：B3.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow______understanding,—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;with

B.on;withC.in;to

D.at;for參考答案：A略9.Tired_____theywere,TomandJuliasatuplate.

A.though

B.evenif

C.as D.whatif參考答案：C10.…Cometosupperwithus,Peter.

…Great!I_______bringabottleofwine.A.will

B.can C.may

D.must參考答案：A11.Theoldbuildingwillbe________,mostprobablybyamodernsportscenter.A.resulted

B.surroundedC.replaced

D.supported參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這棟古老的建筑物將最有可能被一個(gè)現(xiàn)代的運(yùn)動(dòng)中心所代替。根據(jù)句中的old和modern可知，舊的東西是被現(xiàn)代化的東西代替。A.resulted導(dǎo)致；B.surrounded環(huán)繞；C.replaced代替；D.supported支持。故選C。12.Peopleplayed_____basketballin_____1300s.A.the,the

B./,/

C.the,/

D./,the參考答案：D13.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor’sspeech?—IwaslisteningcarefullybutIcouldnot________everythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms.A.takeon

B.takeinC.takeup

D.takeover參考答案：B考查短語辨析。A.takeon承擔(dān)，呈現(xiàn)；B.takein理解，接受；C.takeup拿起，從事；D.takeover接任，接管。根據(jù)句意“我很認(rèn)真地聽，但我一點(diǎn)也不理解他說的話。他說了太多的當(dāng)?shù)厮渍Z了”可知，B選項(xiàng)合適。故選B。14.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted_______theuniversityhehadlongedfor.A.as

B.with

C.for

D.to參考答案：D15.____togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwodays.A.Determining B.Beingdetermined

C.Todetermine D.Determined

參考答案：D略16.Thewingsoftheplane,whichstretchedoutfor80feet,were______ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.morethantwicethelengthC.twicethelengthmorethan D.twicemorethanthelength參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！癐amgoinghometoDenmark,Son,andIjustwanttotellyouIloveyou.”

Inmydad’slasttelephonecalltome,he__36__thatlineseveraltimesinhalfanhour.Iwasn’tlisteningattherightlevel.Iheardthewords,butnotthemessage,and__37__nottheirdeepermeaning.Ibelievedmydadwouldlivetobe100yearsold,__38__mygreatunclelivedtobe107yearsold.Ihadn’tfelthis__39__overMum’sdeath,understoodhislonelinessor__40__mostofhisfriendshadlefttheworld.Heoftenaskedmybrotherandmetocreategrandchildren__41__hecouldbeadevotedgrandfather.Iwastoobusywithmybusinesstoreallylisten.

“Dad’sdead,”sighedmybrothernotlongafterdadwentbacktoDenmark.

Iwas__42__andjustcriedforthelossofmydad.Thisisn’tthe__43__it’ssupposedtohappen.IfIhadknowntheseweretobedad’sfinaldays,IwouldhaveaskedtogowithhimtoDenmark.IfIhadbeenreallylisteningandthinking,Iwouldhaveofferedcomfortduringhisfinalhours.Afterall,alovedoneshouldholdhishandand__44__himashemakesthetransition(過渡)fromrealitytoanotherworld.Dad__45__hisdeparture(離開)repeatedly,butI__46__it.Ifeltsadness,painandregret.WhyhadInotbeenthereforhim?He’dalwaysbeenthereforme.InthemorningswhenIwasnineyearsold,he__47__comehomefromworking18hoursand__48__meupbypattingmybacklightlywithhisstrongpowerfulhandsandwhispering,“Timetogetup,Son.”__49__Iwasdressedandreadytogo,hehadputmyschoolbaginmybicyclebasket.Recallingthese__50__momentswithdadbringstearstomyeyes.

Nowmyheartisstillin__51__becausedadwasthereformeandIwasn’tthereforhim.Myhearty__52__is:always,alwaysseizethemomentto__53__yourlovewithyourlovedones,andkeepthem__54__whentheyleavetheworld.Experiencingthe__55__ofdeathwithoneyoulovewillmakeyouunderstandthemeaningoflifebetter.36.A.held

B.repeated

C.signed

D.declared37.A.possibly

B.fortunately

C.certainly

D.occasionally38.A.and

B.so

C.as

D.while39.A.sorrow

B.shock

C.disappointment

D.disadvantage40.A.achieved

B.regarded

C.admitted

D.realized41.A.incasethat

B.sothat

C.nowthat

D.forfearthat42.A.speechless

B.hopeless

C.useless

D.homeless43.A.thing

B.result

C.case

D.way44.A.comfort

B.believe

C.blame

D.educate45.A.abandoned

B.afforded

C.announced

D.allowed46.A.damaged

B.missed

C.lost

D.replaced47.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might48.A.dress

B.bring

C.break

D.wake49.A.Themoment

B.Thefirsttime

C.Intimeof

D.Bythetime50.A.terrible

B.sweet

C.stressful

D.delighted51.A.trouble

B.danger

C.confusion

D.pain52.A.advice

B.wish

C.dream

D.aim53.A.provide

B.spare

C.share

D.mix54.A.safe

B.company

C.alive

D.informed55.A.possibility

B.process

C.strength

D.warning參考答案：36-40BCCAD

41-45BADAC

46-50BADDB

51-55DACBB三、閱讀理解18.“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecite（背誦）thetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsaysyou’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbeshockedatbadnews.WhenusingEnglish,trytoforgetyourmothertongue（母語）.Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.So,nevertrytoseeEnglishthroughtranslation.61.Inthewriter’sopinion,themosteffectivewayinlearningEnglishis____.A.topractisespeaking,writingandfeelingitB.toforgetyourownnativelanguageC.totranslateeverythingintohisownlanguageD.tomemorizetheEnglishwordsandgrammaticalrules62.“Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.”Thissentencemeansthatmemorizingyourownlanguagecan________.A.helpyoutostudyEnglishwell

B.stopyoumasteringEnglishC.makeEnglisheasytolearn

D.helpyounoticemistakes63.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.“tofeelthelanguage”heremeans________.A.togetaknowledgeofEnglishbytouchingB.tobeabletoreadandwriteEnglishC.totranslateEnglishintoyourownbyimaginingD.tobeabletoexperiencetherichsensationofthelanguage參考答案：ABD19.Inourdailylife,itisnecessarytomakesmalltalkincertainsituations.Ithelpstofilltimebetweenpeoplewhenitiscompletelyquiet.Youmaynotfeelliketalkingwithsomeoneelseoryouareveryshyatthebeginning,butitissometimesthoughttoberudetosaynothing.Peopleusesmalltalkalmosteveryday.Itusuallytakesplacewhenyoumeetsomeoneyoudon’tknowatallorsomeoneyou’renotfamiliarwith.Forexample,waitressesandhairdressersoftenmakesmalltalkwiththeircustomers.Ifyouhappentobeoutsidewhenthemailmancomestoyourdoor,youmightmakesmalltalkwithhim,too.Mostoften,smalltalkhappensinplaceswherepeoplearewaitingforsomething.Forexample,youmighttalkwithanotherpersonwhoiswaitingforthebustoarrive.Peoplealsomakesmalltalkinadoctor’swaitingroom,orwhentheyarewaitinginalinetobuysomething.Attheoffice,peoplemakesmalltalkinelevatorsorlunchrooms,especiallyifthereisaline-up.Mingling（交際）isoftenrequiredamongpeoplewhodon’tknoweachotherverywellataparty.Inotherwords,theyareexpectedtowalkaroundandtalkwithothers.Themostcommontimeforsmalltalktohappenisthefirsttimeyouseeormeetsomeoneonagivenday.Forexample,ifyouseeaco-workerinthelounge(休息室)youmightsayhelloanddiscussthesportsorweather.However,thenexttimeyouseeeachotheryoumightjustsmileandsaynothing.Ifthereisverylittlenoise,itmightbetherighttimetostartapleasantconversation.Ifsomeoneisreadingabookatthebusstop,itisprobablynotagoodid