2021-2022學年廣東省湛江市湖塘中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學年廣東省湛江市湖塘中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wuxiisnowamodemcitywithmanyattractions,mostof

approachedwithin30minutesbypublictransportfromthecitycentre.A.that

B.themC.which

D.whom參考答案：B2.Theproblemshe____atthemeetinghavealreadybeensolved.A.putforward

B.cameup

C.broughtup

D.gaveup參考答案：C試題分析：句意：他在會議上提出的問題已經(jīng)得到解決。putforward提出，常與suggestion、idea、view、theory連用；cameup走近，comeupwith=putforward；broughtup提出，常與problem、question、matter連用；gaveup放棄。故C項正確。3.Accordingtotheagreement,allpayments____bemadeincash．

A．may

B．shall

C．need

D．can參考答案：B略4.—ProfessorSmith,canImeetyouat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Oh,I’msorry.I

alectureatHunanNormalUniversity.A.give B.amgiving C.willgive D.willbegiving參考答案：D5.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit參考答案：C6.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage_______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：B7.

anyonecall,tellthemI’minconferenceACould

BShould

CWould

DMight參考答案：B8.—William,you

thecar.

—Sorry.Ididn’tseetheredlight.A.shouldhavestopped

B.couldn’thavestoppedC.musthavestopped

D.needn’thavestopped參考答案：A9.Mymum'slettersreallyencouragedme_____myillness．（）A．over B．for C．throughout D．within參考答案：Cover超過，在上方；for為了，因為；throughout自始至終，在…期間；within在…范圍內(nèi)．題干表示的是在我生病期間，故選C．10.Whatthelittleboygotfromhisfatherwas__________magazine.

A.alargeinterestingFrench

B.aninterestinglargeFrenchC.aFrenchlargeinteresting

D.aninterestingFrenchlarge參考答案：B11.Withsomuchworkonhand,you________toseethegamelastnight.A.mustn’tgo

B.couldhavegoneC.shouldn’tgo

D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案：DD考查虛擬語氣。句意：手上有如此多的工作要做，你昨晚本不應該看比賽的。shouldn’thavedone本不應該做；couldhavedone本可以做；根據(jù)語境可知，選D。12.--Howwouldyouliketohaveyoursittingroomdecorated?--IthinkIwillhaveawoodenfloor________.A.lay

B.lie

C.lain

D.laid參考答案：D13.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_______favorstothem.A．inpreferenceto

B．inplaceofC．inagreementwith

D．inexchangefor參考答案：D試題分析：A.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于；B.inplaceof代替；C.inagreementwith同意，與…一致；D.inexchangefor作為…的交換。句意：對于公務人員來說向人們索取禮物或錢來作為幫忙的交換是非法的。根據(jù)句意選D.14.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what（在2011年全國18套高考卷中，考查特殊句式最多的是強調(diào)句。）參考答案：B略15.We’reveryannoyed____hismistake,becausewehaveemphasizedthisforseveraltimes. A．with

B．a(chǎn)t

C．on

D．to參考答案：B16.—Henry,whatdoyouthinkofthemovieMission:Impossible4?—___．Iwishtowatchitagain．A．Itcouldn'tbeworse

B．Itcouldn'tbebetterC．Ican'tagreemore

D．Ithinkitawasteoftime參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Theboyshadbeenshoppingallmorningandstillweren’tdone.I

41

,standinginthestore.Justninedaysbefore

42

,Caitlin’shousehadburnedtotheground.ButCaitlinandherfamilyall

43

escaped.Allthefamily

44

waswhattheywerewearingandeachother.Theschoolwasreplacingtheirbooksanduniformsandnow,twodaysafterthe

45

,allthegirlsinCaitlin’sclassweretakinghershoppingforclothesandshoes.Theboyswereshoppingfor

46

likescarves,socksandhairties,allthethingstheydon’teven

47

.Afteranotherhour,Ihadfinishedmy

48

andhadhelpedtheboys

49

everythingtheywantedtogetforCaitlin.Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad

50

forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe’d

51

everythingonelasttimebeforehe

52

them.“Ithinkshe’llloveeverything,”Isaid,andhesmiledhisbigsmile.Ihuggedhim,

53

hetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso

54

ofhimatthatmoment.Helovesgivingandmakingothers

55

.He’sanhonestkidwhoseesonlythegoodintheworld.Iusedtowonderhowhecould

56

seethegoodwhentherewassomuchbad,butnowI

57

why:thereissomuchgood

58

him.Heselflesslygaveupallhis

59

forCaitlin.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,gotthetrue

60

ofChristmas.41.A.waited

B.listened

C.shouted

D.observed42.A.Christmas B.graduation

C.examination D.departure43.A.gradually

B.obviously

C.successfully D.likely44.A.belonged B.had C.liked

D.desired

45.A.rescue

B.discovery

C.flood D.fire46.A.decorations B.things

C.products

D.tools47.A.thinkabout B.hearof

C.giveup

D.dreamof48.A.homework

B.interview

C.shopping

D.project49.A.tryon

B.preparefor

C.experimentwith D.pickout50.A.purchased B.owned

C.kept

D.demanded51.A.use

B.like

C.donate

D.accept

52.A.bought

B.rolled

C.changed

D.wrapped53.A.because

B.incase

C.eventhough D.before54.A.confident B.proud

C.careful

D.afraid55.A.happy

B.comfortable

C.excited

D.calm56.A.even

B.seldom

C.ever

D.just57.A.doubt

B.distinguish

C.realize

D.judge58.A.beside

B.inside

C.before

D.around59.A.toys

B.joy

C.time

D.savings60.A.spirit

B.origin

C.aim

D.story

參考答案：DACBD

BACDA

BDCBA

DCBDA

三、閱讀理解18.Anewstudyhasfoundevidenceofaggressive(攻擊性的)behaviorinchildrenwhodrinkfourormoreservingsofsoftdrinkseveryday.Informationforthestudycamefromthemothersof3,0005-year-olds.Researchersaskedthewomentokeeparecordofhowmanyservingsofsoftdrinkstheirchildrendrankoveratwo-monthperiod.Theywerealsoaskedtocompleteachecklistoftheirchildren’sbehavior.Theresearchershavefoundthat43percentofthechildrendrinkatleastonedailyservingofsoda,and4percentoftheyoungstershaveevenfourormoresodastodrinkeveryday.ShakiraSuglia,afamousexpert,saysthey’vefoundthatchildrenwhodrinkthemostsodaaremorethantwiceaslikelyasthosewhodrinknosodatoshowsignsofaggression.“Forthechildrenwhoconsumefourormoresoftdrinksperday,weseemorewithdrawnbehaviors,whichmakethemhardtogetalongwellwithothers.”Theaggressivebehaviorsincludedestroyingpossessionsbelongingtoothers,takingpartinfightsandphysicallyattackingpeople.Theresearchershavedeterminedthelinkafterconsideringfactorslikethechild’sageandsex.Theyhavealsoconsideredotherpossibleinfluence,suchaswhethertheboysandgirlsareeatingsweetsorgivingfruitdrinksonanormalday.Inaddition,theresearchershaveexaminedparentingstylesandothersocialconditionsthatmaybetakingplaceinthehome.Researchesaretryingtofindwhyyoungchildrenwhodrinkalotofsodahavebehaviorproblems.Aningredientoftenfoundinsoftdrinksiscaffeine,whichhelpstomakepeoplefeelenergetic.DoctorSugliasuggeststhatcaffeinecouldcausethe5-year-oldstobemoreaggressive.Earlierstudiesofadultshavefoundthehighestsugarlevelsinthosewhocarryweapons(武器)andshowsignsofnegativesocialbehavior.71.Whatsectionofanewspaperisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.ScientificTechnology B.ScienceFictions

C.SocialNews D.HealthReport72.Theunderlinedword“withdrawn”inparagraph4canprobablybereplacedbytheword______.A.backward B.unsocial C.generous D.friendly73.Researchersstudiedthefollowingaspectsofthechildrenexcept______.A.age B.sex C.games D.parents74.Accordingtotheresearch,whichofthefollowingisright?A.Motherswereaskedtokeeparecordofhowmanyservingsofsoftdrinkstheirchildrendrankoverathree-monthperiod.B.4percentoftheyoungstershaveevenfourorfewersodastodrinkeveryday.C.Childrenwhodrinknosodashowfeweraggressivebehaviors.D.Childrenwiththehighestsugarlevelstendtocarryweaponsandshowsignsofnegativesocialbehavior.75.Afterafurtherstudyoningredientsinsoda,ShakiraSugliaimpliesthatthedirectcauseoftheaggressivebehaviorsmaybe______.A.softdrinks B.attentionproblems C.caffeine D.socialconditions參考答案：DBCCC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

IwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday.TheannouncementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheaterboxofficeinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10:00and4:00.SinceIworkfrom9o’clockto5:30,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheaterwasduringmy45-minutelunchbreak.Unfortunately,thetheaterisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood.Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes.LastMonday,Istoodatthebusstopforfifteenminuteswaitingforabus.BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip—soIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice.ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainonWednesday.OnThursday,myluckchanged.Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactlytwentyminutes.WhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice.Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour.RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline,Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown.ByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi.Itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthhearingtheconcert.Thetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butitfeltlikeanhourtome.WhenIgottothetheatre,Iwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline.Thereason,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhada