江西省吉安市城上中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

江西省吉安市城上中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.IhavejustbeeninZunyifortwoweeksandI’mtryingto____thenewclimatehere.

A.fitin

B.agreewith

C.adjustto

D.relyon參考答案：C2.Thepassengerwasveryimpolitetotheconductor,____,ofcourse,madethingsevenworse.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.what參考答案：C3.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.

A.havereached

B.reaching

C.toreach

D.tobereaching參考答案：B4.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI________theworkTomhasleftunfinished.A．seeto

B．willseeto

C．wouldbeseeingto

D．haveseento參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：給我一個小時的安靜時間，我將處理好湯姆留下的未完成的工作。此處是“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”的結(jié)構(gòu)，陳述句中通常用一般將來時，故選B項。5.Haveyourparentsmadeanyfinancialallowanceyourstudyvisit?

A.about B.forC.with D.against參考答案：B提示:makeallowancefor固定搭配,意為“考慮到,顧慮到”。

6.---Howdoyoufindthespeechmadebytheheadmaster?It’ssaidtobeabitboring.---Oh,it’s______boring;infactratherinspiringandinteresting.A.anythingbut

B.nothingbut

C.allbut

D.nomore參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：你認(rèn)為校長所做的演講如何，據(jù)說很無聊。一點也不無聊，事實上很有趣且很鼓舞人心。根據(jù)infactratherinspiringandinteresting.可知選Aanythingbut絕不，根本不7.Wearehopingto____toParisforafewdays.A.getin B.getoffC.getaway D.getover參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們希望離開去巴黎待幾天。A.getin上車；B.getoff下車；C.getaway離開；D.getover克服。根據(jù)語境可知，是離開去巴黎，故選C。8.Sheknowsnothingabouthernewneighbor________hemovedintothebuildinglastSunday.A．exceptthat

B．exceptC．a(chǎn)partfrom

D．besides參考答案：A略9.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atadesk,withherattention___________onabook.A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seating;fixing

D.seated;fixed參考答案：D10.Peoplehavethebelief_______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,_______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that

B.that;ofwhichC.that;whose

D.which;whose參考答案：B11.________there,hefoundagreatdealtointeresthim.

A.Havingneverbeenbefore B.Neverhavingbeenbefore

C.Thisbeinghisfirsttimetovisit D.Thisbeinghisfirstvisit參考答案：D12._____madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because B.What,that C.That,what

D.That,because參考答案：B13.Threehundredfiremenreachedtothehotelafterasmokedetector

thealarmsoonaftermidnight.A.

giveaway

B.set

about

C.

setoff

D.giveoff參考答案：C14.Agroupoffirefighterswerecalledintorescuethewoman______inadrywell.

A.whotrapped

B.trapping

C.trapped

D.tobetrapped參考答案：C略15.If_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.

A.giving

B.give

C.given

D.beinggiven參考答案：C略16.Thedoctor______thepatientwithgreatcareandsaidtherewasnothingwrongwithhim.

A．tested

B．a(chǎn)ttended

C．examined

D．checked參考答案：C二、完型填空17.My8-year-oldson,Kevin,hasmadefriendswithsomeboysintheneighborhood.Hehasbeen41withthemafterschool.Mywife,andIare

42

hehasotherkidstobewithandwehave

43

andencouragedhimtoplaywithhisfriends.WealsowantKevintolearn

44

,sowehaveaskedhimtotellus45

he’sgoingandtocomehomeataspecified（規(guī)定的）time.The

46

startedwhenKevindidn’tcomehomeontime.Ononeoccasion,IaskedKevintobebackat6pm.By6:30,Ineededtogo

47

him.Ifoundhimatafriend’shouse,andhelooked

48

thathecouldn’tcontinueplaying.Afterwecamehome,IsatKevindownforatalkaboutthe49

ofkeepinghisword.ItoldhimIwasnotworriedabouthisarrivingafew50late,afterahalfhour,hetoldmeheunderstoodandIwas51

.Thenextday,Icamehomefromworkatabout6:30pmandmywifeaskedmetogoandgetKevinback

52

shesaidheshouldbebackhomeat6.Iwalkedtohisfriend’shouseandalookof

53

appearedonKevin’facewhenhecametothedoor.At

54

,mywifeandIspoketoKevinaboutwhyhedidn’tcomehomeontimeagain.Hesaidhejustwantedto

55

playing.Thiswas

56

,sowedecidedtoground（罰不準(zhǔn)出門）himforaweek.This57

noplayingwithhisfriends.Forthenextweek,wheneverhisfriendscametoaskforKevin,welethim

58

tothemthathewasgrounded.Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis

59

.Asa

60

,Ibelieveoneofthemostimportantthingswecanteachourkidsisself-responsibilityandthatactionshaveresults.41.A.studying

B.playing

C.chatting

D.quarreling42.A.glad

B.lucky

C.worried

D.sure43.A.made

B.allowed

C.trained

D.forced44.A.amusements

B.communication

C.honesty

D.responsibility45.A.when

B.why

C.where

D.whenever46.A.changes

B.conflicts C.worries

D.problems47.A.lookingfor

B.pickingup C.waitingfor D.callingup48.A.angry

B.nervous

C.disappointed

D.ashamed49.A.quality

B.importance

C.stories Dways50.A.hours

B.minutes

C.days

D.times51.A.satisfied

B.shocked

C.surprised

D.concerned52.A.if

B.unless

C.because

D.so53.A.guilt

B.disappointment

C.excitement

D.hatred54.A.home

B.school

C.work

D.office55.A.finish

B.keep

C.learn

D.stop56.A.impossible

B.impolite

C.unacceptable

D.unbelievable57.A.meant

B.suggested

C.showed

D.implied58.A.reply

B.apologize

C.tell

D.explain59.A.decisions

B.words

C.actions

D.friends60.A.teacher

B.parent

C.writer D.professor參考答案：41—45：BABDC

46—50：DACBB

51—55：ACAAB

56—60：CADCB【試題解析】作者通過自己教育兒子的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們要教給孩子對自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)，學(xué)會自律才會有好的結(jié)果。41．study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩；chat聊天；quarrel爭吵。此處指兒子和附近的孩子們交朋友，放學(xué)后經(jīng)常在一起玩。下文也反復(fù)提到玩，故選B。42．glad高興的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；worried擔(dān)心的；sure確信的。句意：兒子有朋友玩我和妻子都很高興。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。43．句意：我們允許并鼓勵他和朋友們玩。因為父母因為孩子有朋友玩而高興，所以支持他和朋友們交往，故選B。44．a(chǎn)musements娛樂；communication交流；honesty誠實；responsibility責(zé)任。句意：我們還想讓兒子學(xué)會責(zé)任，所以要求他告訴我們每次去哪并在規(guī)定時間回家。下文的keepinghisword．Responsible和self-responsibility也給了我們提示，故選D。45．此處指要求他告訴我們每次去哪，故選C。46．句意：當(dāng)兒子不按時回家的時候問題出現(xiàn)了。此處指下面的問題，故選D．47．lookfor尋找；pickup拾起；waitfor等待；D．callup打電話，召集。此處指要求兒子6點回家，6:30不回家就需要去找他。故選A。48．a(chǎn)ngry生氣的；nervous緊張的；disappointed失望的；ashamed慚愧的。句意：我在朋友家找到兒子，他因不能繼續(xù)玩看起來很失望。根據(jù)句意選C。49．句意：回家后我讓兒子坐下來跟他談了遵守諾言的重要性。故選B。50．句意：我告訴他并不是因為他晚回來幾分鐘而擔(dān)心。因為兒子晚回來半小時，其他項不符合事實，故選B。51．satisfied滿意的；shocked震驚的；surprised吃驚的；concerned關(guān)心的。此處指兒子說他明白了，我很滿意。故選A。52．句意：第二天我6:30下班回家，妻子讓我把兒子找回來因為他應(yīng)該6點回來的。故選C。53．guilt內(nèi)疚；disappointment失望；excitement興奮；hatred憎恨。句意：當(dāng)我走到他朋友家，兒子走到門邊時臉上有一種內(nèi)疚的表情。因為兒子已經(jīng)答應(yīng)我要履行諾言但沒做到所以內(nèi)疚，故選A。54．此處指回到家我和妻子問兒子為什么不按時回家的原因。故選A。55．此處指兒子就是想一直玩。keepdoing持續(xù)做某事，一直做某事，故選B。56．impossible不可能的；impolite不禮貌的；unacceptable不能接受的；unbelievable難以置信的。此處指兒子想一直玩這是我們不可接受的。故選C。57．此處指我們禁止兒子一周外出，這就意味著他不能和朋友們玩。根據(jù)句意選A。58．reply回答；apologize道歉；tell告訴；explain解釋。句意：隨后一周無論什么時候他朋友來找他，我們都讓他告訴朋友他被罰不讓出門。根據(jù)語境可知選D。59．decisions決定；words話語；actions行動；friends朋友。句意：我們感覺這樣做能幫助他對自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)。故選C。60．句意：作為父母，最重要的是要教給孩子對自己負(fù)責(zé)，那樣行動才有結(jié)果。文章主要講父母教育孩子問題，故選B。三、閱讀理解18.GuanMoye,betterknownasMoYan,isaChinesenovelistandshortstorywriter.HehasbeenreferredtobyDonaldMorrisonofU.S.newsmagazine,TIME,as“oneofthemostfamousandwidelypirated（盜版）ofallChinesewriters”.HeisbestknowntoWesternreadersforRedSorghumClan（紅高粱家族）,whichwaslateradaptedforthefilm,RedSorghum.In2012,MowasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.MoYanwasborninGaomiCounty,ShandongProvince.Hewas11yearsoldwhentheCulturalRevolutionstarted,atwhichtimeheleftschooltoworkasafarmer.Attheageof18,hebegantoworkatafactory.Duringthisperiod,hisaccesstoliteraturewaslargelylimitedtonovels.AtthecloseoftheCulturalRevolutionin1976,MojoinedthePeople’sLiberationArmy(PLA)andbeganwriting.Duringthisperiod,theworksofChineseliterature,aswellastranslationsofforeignauthorssuchasWilliamFaulkner,madeanimpactonhisworks.In1984,hereceivedaliteraryawardfromthePLAMagazine,andatthesameyearhebeganattendingtheMilitaryArtAcademy,wherehefirstusedthepennameofMoYan.“MoYan”means“don’tspeak”inChinese.Heexplainedthatthenamecamefromawarningfromhisfatherandmotheraboutnotsayingwhathethoughtwhenhewasoutside.Italsorelatedtothesubjectmatterofhiswritings.Mo’sfirstnovelwasFallingRainonaSpringNight,publishedin1981.SeveralofhisnovelsweretranslatedintoEnglishbyHowardGoldblatt,professorofEastAsianlanguagesandliterature,attheUniversityofNotreDame.Hepublishedhisfirstnovella（中篇小說）,ATransparentRadish,in1984,andreleasedRedSorghumClanin1986,makinghimanationallyrecognizednovelist.Fiveyearslater,heobtainedaMaster’sdegreeinliteraturefromBeijingNormalUniversity.66.WhenMowaseighteen,__________.A.heleftschooltoworkasafarmerB.hebecameaworkeratafactoryC.theCulturalRevolutionbeganD.aU.S.newsmagazinepraisedhim67.WhoaffectedMo’sworksaround1976?A.Hisparents.

B.WilliamFaulkner.C.HowardGoldblatt.

D.DonaldMorrison.68.Listthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.a.Mogothispenname.b.MoattendedtheMilitaryArtAcademy.c.MojoinedthePLA.d.MowasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.A.c,b,a,d B.a,b,c,d

C.a,c,b,d D.c,a,b,d69.MogothisMaster’sdegreeinliteraturein__________.A.1981

B.1984

C.1986

D.199170.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMoYan’sworksiscorrect?A.MowasawardedtheNobelPrizeforRedSorghumClan.B.ATransparentRadishwashisfirstnovel.C.SomeofhisworksweretranslatedintoEnglish.D.Hisnovelwasadaptedforafilmin1986.參考答案：66-70BBADC19.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）Youmightbereadingthisarticleandsaying,"Hey,thatsoundsjustlikeme!"Ifso,we'regladyourecognizethatthishappenstoyou．Nowyoucanstarttakingstepstolessenyourtestanxiety．Herearesomewaystodothat:Askforhelp．Talktoyourmomordad,yourteacher,oryourschoolguidancecounselor．Justtalkingtosomeoneabouttestanxietycanmakeyoufeelbetter．Describewhathappenstoyouwhenyou'retakingatestandthesepeoplecanhelpyoufigureoutsomesolutions．Forinstance,learningstudyskillscanboostyourtest-dayconfidence．Beprepared．Payattentioninclass．Doyourhomework．Studyforthetest．Ontestday,you'remorelikelytofeellikeyouknowthematerial．Blockbadthoughts．Watchoutforanynegativemessagesyoumightbesendingyourselfaboutthetest．Thesethoughtscanmakeanxietyworseandmakeitharderforyoutodowellinthetest.________．Everyonemakesmistakes．Bemoreforgivingofyourownmistakes,especiallyifyoupreparedforthetestandaresettodoyourbest．Breathebetter．OK,soyoualreadyknowhowtobreathe．Butdidyouknowthatbreathingexercisescanhelpcalmyoudown?（Justtrynottotakeintoomuchairbecauseitmightmakeyoufeeldizz