江西省上饒市靈溪中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

江西省上饒市靈溪中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’msorryI’vespiltsometeaonthetable---cloth.— ,itwillwashout.A.Nevermind

B.Comeon

C.Allright

D.Goahead參考答案：A2.Imean____thatmissingthisflightmeans____foranotherday.A.tosay;towait

B.saying;waitingC.tosay;waiting

D.saying;towait參考答案：C3.Yaoming’sstruggletomakeaplaceforhimselfinbasketballisthekindoflifestory_____afascinatingnovelmightbewritten.

A.ofwhich

B.bywhom

C.aboutwhich

D.forwhom參考答案：C4.—Dad,whenshallwegotovisitmygrandpa?—Grandpaisverybusyatpresent．We'llgotoseehimwhenever__________.A.heisconvenient

B.hewillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttohim

D.itwillbeconvenienttohim參考答案：C5.I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,_____Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.which

B.when

C.whom

D.where參考答案：D6.—Hi,whynotdrivetoworkasusual?—Mycar

．A．isrepairing

B．repaired

C．isbeingrepaired

D．beingrepaired參考答案：C22.Ican’tbelievethatyougotfinedforspeeding.I______ofyouasacarefuldriver.

A.think

B.thought

C.amthinking

D.havethought參考答案：B略8.Everyday____aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads參考答案：A31.---WhatdoyousaytoaweekendinNewYork?----________.

A.Soundslikefun

B.Ithinkso

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Ireallyenvyyou參考答案：A略10.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey

ontheirlifejourney.

A.giveup B.settledown C.getthrough D.setoff參考答案：D11.Please__yourwholebodyorhalfbodypictureswhenyouhandinyourformofapplication.

A.attach

B.add

C.raise

D.send參考答案：A12.Jackfailedtoseekajobforhispooreducation,thoughhewas____togetonetosupporthisfamily. A．dying

B．lookingforward

C．fighting

D．wanting參考答案：A13.Eat______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor______comesinlate.A.any,who

B.every,whoever

C.whichever,whoever

D.either,whoever參考答案：C14.Itisnotintelligencealonethatbringssuccessbutalsothe_____tosucceedandthecouragetobelieveinyourself.A.drive

B.concern

C.contribution

D.authority參考答案：A15.—Ithoughtyou______forvacationtomorrow.

—Ihadplannedto,butIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow.

A.willleave

B.areleaving

C.haveleft

D.wereleaving參考答案：D16.Hehappened____inthefieldwhentheearthquakebrokeout.A.tobeworking

B.towork

C.working

D.worked參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Iwrotemyfirstpoemattheageofsevenandshowedittomymother．Shereadandcried,“Buddy,youreallywroteabeautifulpoem!”Shylybut

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,Isaidyes．Shepouredouther

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.“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!”“WhattimewillFatherbehome?”Iasked．Icouldhardlywaitto

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myworktohim．Ispentquitesometime

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forhisarrival.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinesthandwriting,drewafancyborderarounditand

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Iplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Iwassurehewouldbeableto

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mypoem.Atalmost7o’clockmyfatherburstin.Heseemed

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.Hecircledthedining-roomtable,complainingabouthisemployees.Suddenlyhepausedandglaredathisplate.“Whatisthis?”Hewasreachingformypoem.“Ben,Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem!”mymotherbegan.“Andit’sbeautiful,lyamaz…”“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecideformyself.”Fathersaid.I

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myheadashereadthatpoem.Itwasonlytenlines.Butitseemedtotakehours.ThenIheardhimdroppingthepoembackonthetable.Nowcamethemomentof

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.“Ithinkit’sterrible,”hesaid.Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregetting

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.“Ben,thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten,”mymotherwassaying.“Heneeds

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.”“Idon’tknowwhy.”Myfatherheldhisground.“Isn’tthereenoughawfulpoetryintheworldalready?”Icouldn’t

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itanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroomcrying.UpinmyroomI

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myselfonthebedandcriedtheworstofthe

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outofme.Thatmayhavebeentheendofthestory,butnotofits

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forme.IrealizedhowfortunateIhadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,“Ithinkit’swonderful!”andafatherwhodrovemetohearwith“Ithinkit’s

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.”Everyoneofusneedsthatmotherforce,fromwhichall

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flows;andyetthemotherforcealoneisincomplete.Itneedsthebalanceoftheforcethat58

,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”Those

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voicesofmychildhoodringinmyearsthroughtheyears,liketwoopposingwindsblowingme.Betweenthetwopolesof60

anddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse．41．A.typically B.proudly C.anxiously D.honestly42．A.motivation B.shock

C.Criticism D.praise43．A.recite B.describe C.show D.introduce44．A.waiting B.preparing C.Praying D.planning45．A.gradually B.desperately C.confidently D.casually46．A.appreciate B.revise C.read D.polish47．A.relaxed B.calm C.noble

D.upset48．A.shook B.lowered C.raised

D.turned49．A.decision B.excitement C.meditation

D.devotion50．A.dark B.wide C.wet D.bright51．A.arrangement B.judgment C.encouragement

D.adjustment52．A.hold B.attain

C.control D.stand53．A.threw

B.seated

C.left

D.kept54．A.confusion

B.pressure

C.disappointment

D.tiredness55．A.challenge

B.development

C.difficulty

D.significance56．A.elegant

B.awful

C.fluent

D.controversial57．A.failure

B.creation

C.limit

D.improvement58．A.orders

B.misleads

C.cautions

D.foresees59．A.inspiring

B.warning

C.disturbing

D.conflicting60．A.confirmation B.restriction

C.distrust

D.disapproval參考答案：41-45:BDCBC

46-50：ADBAC51-55：CDACD

56-60BBCDA三、閱讀理解18.Measles(麻疹),whichoncekilled450childreneachyearanddisabledevenmore,wasnearlywipedoutintheUnitedStates14yearsagobytheuniversaluseoftheMMRvaccine(疫苗).Butthediseaseismakingacomeback,causedbyagrowinganti-vaccinemovementandmisinformationthatisspreadingquickly.Alreadythisyear,115measlescaseshavebeenreportedintheUSA,comparedwith189foralloflastyear.Thenumbersmightsoundsmall,buttheyaretheleadingedgeofadangeroustrend.Whenvaccinationratesareveryhigh,astheystillareinthenationasawhole,everyoneisprotected.Thisiscalled“herdimmunity”,whichprotectsthepeoplewhogethurteasily,includingthosewhocan’tbevaccinatedformedicalreasons,babiestooyoungtogetvaccinatedandpeopleonwhomthevaccinedoesn’twork.Butherdimmunityworksonlywhennearlythewholeherdjoinsin.Whensomerefusevaccinationandseekafreeride,immunitybreaksdownandeveryoneisinevenbiggerdanger.That’sexactlywhatishappeninginsmallneighborhoodsaroundthecountryfromOrangeCounty,California,where22measlescaseswerereportedthismonth,toBrooklyn,N.Y.,wherea17-year-oldcausedanoutbreaklastyear.Theresistancetovaccinehascontinuedfordecades,anditisdrivenbyarealbutverysmallrisk.Thosewhorefusetotakethatriskselfishlymakeotherssuffer.Makingthingsworsearestatelawsthatmakeittooeasytooptout(決定不參加)ofwhataresupposedtoberequiredvaccinesforallchildrenenteringKS5Ukindergarten.Seventeenstatesallowparentstogetanexemption（豁免),sometimesjustbysigningapapersayingtheypersonallyobjecttoavaccine.Now,severalstatesaremovingtotightenlawsbyaddingnewregulationsforoptingout.Butnoonedoesenoughtolimitexemptions.Parentsoughttobeabletooptoutonlyforlimitedmedicalorreligiousreasons.Butpersonalopinions?Notgoodenough.Everyoneenjoysthelife-savingbenefitsvaccinesprovide,butthey’llexistonlyaslongaseveryonesharesintherisks.63．Thefirsttwoparagraphssuggestthat____________. A．a(chǎn)smallnumberofmeaslescasescanstartadangeroustrend B．theoutbreakofmeaslesattractsthepublicattention C．a(chǎn)nti-vaccinemovementhasitsmedicalreasons D．informationaboutmeaslesspreadsquickly64．Herdimmunityworkswellwhen____________. A．exemptionsareallowed B．severalvaccinesareusedtogether C．thewholeneighborhoodisinvolvedin D．newregulationsareaddedtothestatelaws65．Whatisthemainreasonforthecomebackofmeasles? A．Theoveruseofvaccine. B．Thelackofmedicalcare. C．Thefeaturesofmeaslesitself. D．Thevaccineopt-outsofsomepeople.66．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage? A．Tointroducetheideaofexemption. B．Todiscussmethodstocuremeasles. C．Tostresstheimportanceofvaccination. D．Toappealforequalrightsinmedicaltreatment.參考答案：63.A64.C65.D66.C19.OnthemorningofSeptember7th,19-year-oldRyanHarrisand40-year-oldStonieHuffman,twoSitka,Alaskaresidents,tookoffontheir28-footboatinsearchoffish.Twomilesintotheocean,theirboatbegantohavesomeproblems.Theymanagedtofixtheproblems,butdecidedtoheadbacktoshoreanyway.However,beforetheycouldcallforhelporgrabalifejacket,aneight-footwaveslammedhardagainsttheirboatandoverturnedit,throwingbothmenintothecoldAlaskanwaters.Stranded,theybegantolookaroundtoseewhattheycouldgrabontoandsawacoupleoftheemptyfishingboxesfromtheboat,floatingaround.Ryanmanagedtoclimbinsideone.Stonie,however,wasnotasluckyandmanagedtoonlygrabontothelidofthebox.Soon,theybothstarteddriftingapart.WhileRyancontinuedtobobupanddowninthebox,thewavesstartedcarryingStonieaway.Butasluckwouldhaveit,hecaughtsightofoneofthelifesuitsfromtheirboatfloatingintheoceanandmanagedtograbit.Thoughputtingitonandhangingontothelidatthesametimewasnotaneasytask,Stoniemanageditandthenbeganhislongswimbacktoshore.Heendeduponadesertedpatchoflandabout25milesnorthwestofSitka,wherehehadtowaituntilSaturdaymorningalmost24hoursafterthefishingtripbegan,forrescuerstofindhim.

Meanwhile,19-year-oldRyancontinuedtodriftaroundtheoceantryingtostayaliveandhopingsomeonewouldfindhim.Thebraveteenagerrepeatedhimselfoverandoveragain,“I’mRyanHunterHarrisandI’mnotgoingtodiehere.”Hewassurehewouldberescued.TwohoursafterhisfriendwasrescuedandabletoguidetheCoastGuardand,26hoursaftertheadventurebegan,Ryanwasfinallyfoundandbroughtbacktoshore.Whatwasamazingwasthatbesidesafewscratches,theyoungsterwasinperfecthealth.Willheeverventureoutonafishingtripagain?Onlytimewilltell!4.WelearnthatonRyanandStonie’swaybacktoshore,

.A.theyhadexpectedtheywouldencounterdangerB.theywerestruckbyabigwaveallofasuddenC.theytriedtofixtheproblemsoftheirboatD.theywerefrightenedbymanybigwaves5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Stranded”inParagraph2mean?A.Trapped.B.Injured.C.Encouraged.D.Puzzled.6.Paragraph4showswhenRyanwasdriftingaroundtheocean,he