2022-2023學(xué)年河南省三門(mén)峽市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省三門(mén)峽市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatisthemessageofthestory?

A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.

B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.

C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.

D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.

2.Nowscientistsknow______.

A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer

B.everythingabouttheocean

C.whytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresalty

D.whathappenstothesaltintheocean

3.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

4.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

5.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

6.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas______.

A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurse

C.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller

7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?______

A.Whenachildistwoyearsold,hepreferstousebothofhishandstograspobjects.

B.Scientistshavegiventhereasonforthistendency.

C.Amonkeycanusebothofhishandsequallywell.

D.Thosewhoprefertousetheirlefthandsliveadifficultlife.

8.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

9.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__．A.A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

10.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoffashion

D.anexpressionofcreativity

二、完型填空(10題)11.(53)

A.amazingB.greetingC.cheeringD.wondering

12.

第26題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

13.【C4】

A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing

14.(47)

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

15.(38)

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopeD.hoped

16.(43)

A.aboutB.ofC.onD.for

17.【C12】

A.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

18.(52)

A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly

19.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

20.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.IveworkedheresinceI______HarvardBusinessSchool.

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.hadleft

22.Insteadofgoingintodetailsabouthisproject,hespoke______.

A.inshortB.ingeneralC.inparticularD.incommon

23.______manis______reasoninganimal.

A.The:aB./:/C./:aD.The:the

24.Peterhasplannedto______somemoneyeverymonthsothathecanbuyausedcarnextyear.

A.setasideB.setupC.setinD.setalong

25.Thestudentwasworriedaboutthejobinterview______hewaswellprepared.

A.providedB.unlessC.despiteD.eventhough

26.NomatterwhereourPattyneedsus,wewill______hercall.A.A.giveanswerfor

B.respondto

C.haveresponseto

D.answerto

27."Howaboutagamechess?"

A.Idon'tmindB.Whynot?C.IagreeD.Let'sfight

28.More______,lessspeed．

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

29.9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe

_______car?—Ithinkitismuchbetterthanhisone.A.latest,

lastB.lately,

lastlyC.early,latelyD.early,lastly

30.Whenhewasinhis______,hebegantostudyEnglish.

A.forty.B.forty’sC.fortiesD.forty’syearsold

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Readthefollowingdialogueandtrytotillupthegapswithproperwords,phrases,orsentences.

Adriana:Iheardyou'removingtoNewYork.

Ryan:Yes.I'vegotanofferinupstateNewYork.

Adriana:Oh,that'sgreat!ButI'mgoingto【56】.

Ryan:Me,too.Let'skeep【57】.

Adriana:Yeah.【58】todropmealinewhenyousettledown.

Ryan:Trustme.【59】.I'llkeepyouposted.

Adriana:Youhavemyaddress?

Ryan:Well,Ihaveyouremailaddress.

Adriana:Allright!I【60】hearingfromyousoon.Goodluck!

(57)

32.A.whendidyougetback

B.WhatasurpriseIgot

C.HowIadmireyou

D.IamTom

E.gotholdof

F.gotthrough

G.thisisTom

H.triedtocontactyou

Philip:Hello!Isthatyou,Tom?

Tom:Yes,【56】

Philip:Ican'tbelieveI【57】youatlast.Andwhathaveyoubeendoing?

Tom:Yeah,Ihaven'tbeenhomealotlately.AndI'vehadalotofworkandsocialengagements.Oh,Philip,【58】toLondon?

Philip:Ijustcamebackaboutaweekago,I【59】byphoneseveraltimes,butyouwerenotin.Tom:Sorry,sorry.Didyouhaveaniceholiday,then?

Philip:Lovely.IwenttoScotlandandtraveledaround.

Tom:【60】!Ineedaholidayindeed.

Philip:Well,Isupposeso.

Tom:Oh,somebody'satthedoor.Ihavetogo.AndIhavetosay"good-bye".Nicetalkingtoyou.

Philip:Samehere,bye-by

(57)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買(mǎi)了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。?xiě)一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買(mǎi)表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

秋天到了，工會(huì)決定組織一次郊游。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出有關(guān)郊游的通知。通知內(nèi)容如下：

(1)郊游的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；

(3)郊游的費(fèi)用；

(4)回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.A解析：由最后一段可知，納迪亞通過(guò)在數(shù)學(xué)課上的積極表現(xiàn)獲得了自信。B、C、D三項(xiàng)太過(guò)片面。

2.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段就是解釋人靠近湖邊或海邊時(shí)，為什么感到?jīng)鏊?/p>

3.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知，generalappearante其實(shí)指的就是房間的外觀，比如文中的beautifulroom，uglyroom等。

4.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thefirsttimethatthequestion'Whatisatthebottomoftheoceans?'hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawasproposed"可得出正確答案為C。

5.A解析：第三段中提到一旦鯨魚(yú)擱淺，等待它的只有死亡。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。選項(xiàng)B可能是事實(shí)，但文中并未提及鯨魚(yú)死后的處理。

6.C解析：從短文的有關(guān)內(nèi)容可以推斷出，Mum拿拖把拖地的目的是麻痹看門(mén)的護(hù)士，以便進(jìn)病房看望Dagmar，所以C為正確。

7.D

8.D動(dòng)物做完一個(gè)小把戲，就給它一些吃的東西。

9.A全文中多處提到，無(wú)論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度，都還沒(méi)有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。

10.B根據(jù)文章第二段第三行wastehoursoftheirtime…所以選B。

11.C解析：前面提到聚會(huì)，后面提到新的千年，應(yīng)是歡呼。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

12.Ctakeone’Sfirststep指“邁出第一步”。

13.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…，可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife．我們開(kāi)始談?wù)撋睢?/p>

14.B解析：第一世紀(jì)是100年，第101年應(yīng)該是第2世紀(jì)了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

15.A

16.B

17.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語(yǔ)言的傳播”。

18.A解析：loud意思是“高聲地”，與其后的tothewholeclass相吻合。fast如果用在這里意思是指“讀得快”；publicly則用于相對(duì)于privately“私下地”情形；calmly“鎮(zhèn)靜地”也與原文意思不符。

19.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

20.Cnotlonga90不久以前，是固定詞組。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

21.Bsince前如果謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為現(xiàn)在完成式，since后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去式。B項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“自從我離開(kāi)哈佛商學(xué)院就一直在這兒工作?！?/p>

22.B

23.C此題考查冠詞的用法。通過(guò)對(duì)句意分析可知，第一個(gè)空格不是指一個(gè)人，而是人這類動(dòng)物，因此不用加任何冠詞，而第二個(gè)空格則表示“一種”，因此填a．

24.A解析：本題為詞組辨析題。setaside意為“撥出，留下來(lái)已備后用”；setup意為“建立，設(shè)立”；setin意為“到來(lái)，開(kāi)始”。本句大意為：彼得已經(jīng)計(jì)劃好每個(gè)月存一些錢(qián)以便下一年買(mǎi)輛二手車(chē)。

25.D解析：本題考兩個(gè)分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。provided意為“如果”；unless意為“除非”；despite意為“盡管”，但其后不接從句；eventhough意為“盡管”。本句大意為；這個(gè)學(xué)生盡管為面試作了充分準(zhǔn)備，但還是擔(dān)心。

26.Danswerto指“回應(yīng)，響應(yīng)，回復(fù)”。

27.B解析：本題考查日常習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。A(我不介意)，B(為什么不呢)，C(我同意)，D(讓我們出發(fā))。

28.D

29.A參考譯文：一你認(rèn)為他最近買(mǎi)的那輛車(chē)怎樣?——我覺(jué)得不如他上次買(mǎi)的那輛。latest最近的，adj；lately，最近，adv；early，多用于修飾時(shí)間，如anearlymoming1astly，最后，adv。

30.C解析：在某人幾十歲時(shí)，用“inone’s+基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”。

31.missyou

32.G

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.AnnouncementNov.12005LadiesandGendemenThefallishereandleavesarecolored.It'stimeforustogoouting!OurWorkers'Unionhasdecidedtoorganizeatwo-dayoutingtotheWillParkinthewestofthecity.We'llstartat7：00a．m．OnthecomingSaturday(Nov．10)spendonenightinthelivingareaoftheparkandreturnbackhomeatabout7:00p.m.OnSunday.Theactivitiesweplannedrightnowarehuntingeveningcampingpartyanimalshowsplayinggameswithtigersandlionsandsoon.We'llhaveagreatfun!Theexpense?TheUnionwillpayforthewholeactivitiesincludingentrancefortheparktransportationonenightstayinginthereservedhoteltwoday'smealsandalltheactivitiesorganizedbytheUnion.Exciting!?Let'sgo!Besurewe'llgettogetheratthehallofourbuildingat6:45a.m.Saturday.Everyonewhogoespleasegiveu